Tetragnatha isidis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Isidis Long-jawed Spider
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Tetragnathidae
Genus: Tetragnatha
Species:
T. isidis
Binomial name
Tetragnatha isidis
(Simon, 1880)[1]
Synonyms[2]
  • Eugnatha isidis Simon, 1880
  • Eucta gallica Simon, 1881
  • Eucta lutescens Lendl, 1886
  • Eucta isidis Lessert, 1915

Tetragnatha isidis is a species of spider in the family Tetragnathidae.[2] It occurs across southern Europe, Africa, and parts of Asia, and is commonly known as Isidis long-jawed spider.[3]

Tetragnatha isidis is distributed from Southern Europe to India and across several African countries including Egypt, Sudan, Uganda, Botswana, and South Africa. The species also occurs in Iran. In South Africa, it is known from four provinces, including six protected areas, at altitudes ranging from 4 to 1498 m.[3]

Habitat and ecology

These spiders construct orb webs in grass, with the web supported by grass stems. The species has been sampled from the Fynbos, Indian Ocean Coastal Belt, Forests, Grassland, and Savanna biomes.[3]

Description

Conservation

Tetragnatha isidis is listed as Least Concern due to its wide geographical range spanning multiple countries across Europe, Africa, and Asia. The species is protected in Roodeplaatdam Nature Reserve and Nylsvley Nature Reserve in South Africa. There are no significant threats to the species.[3]

Taxonomy

References

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