3rd federal electoral district of Mexico City
Federal electoral district of Mexico
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The 3rd federal electoral district of Mexico City (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 03 de la Ciudad de México; previously "of the Federal District") is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 22 such districts in Mexico City.[1]
| Mexico City's 3rd | |
|---|---|
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico | |
3rd district since 2023 | |
| Incumbent | |
| Member | Gabriela Jiménez Godoy |
| Party | ▌Morena |
| Congress | 66th (2024–2027) |
| District | |
| State | Mexico City |
| Head town | Azcapotzalco |
| Coordinates | 19°28′20″N 99°11′00″W |
| Covers | Azcapotzalco |
| PR region | Fourth |
| Precincts | 187 |
| Population | 432,205 (2020 Census) |


It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth region.[2][3]
The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Gabriela Jiménez Godoy of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[4][5]
District territory
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the 3rd district covers the 187 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) that make up the borough (alcaldía) of Azcapotzalco.[7]
The district reported a population of 432,205 in the 2020 Census.[1]
Previous districting schemes
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mexico City (Federal District) | 27 | 40 | 30 | 27 | 24 | 22 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: [1][8][9][10] | ||||||
2017–2022
2005–2017
- Under the 2005 districting scheme, the district covered the western portion of Azcapotzalco.[12][13]
1996–2005
1978–1996
- The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the Federal District's seat allocation rose from 27 to 40.[8] The 3rd district covered a portion of the borough of Cuauhtémoc.[15]
Deputies returned to Congress
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1916 | Gerzayn Ugarte[16][17] | 1916–1917 | Constituent Congress of Querétaro | |
| 1917 | Filomeno Mata | 1917–1918 | 27th Congress | |
| 1918 | Rafael L. de los Ríos | PLN | 1918–1920 | 28th Congress |
| 1920 | José Inés Novelo | PLC | 1920–1922 | 29th Congress |
| 1922 | Carlos Argüelles | 1922–1924 | 30th Congress | |
| 1924 | Luis L. León | 1924–1926 | 31st Congress | |
| 1926 | Manuel Balderas | 1926–1928 | 32nd Congress | |
| 1928 | Manuel Balderas | PO | 1928–1930 | 33rd Congress |
| 1930 | Ismael M. Lozano | 1930–1932 | 34th Congress | |
| 1932 | Ismael M. Lozano | 1932–1934 | 35th Congress | |
| 1934 | Donaciano Carreón | 1934–1937 | 36th Congress | |
| 1937 | Maximino Molina | 1937–1940 | 37th Congress | |
| 1940 | Rafael Cárdenas R. | 1940–1943 | 38th Congress | |
| 1943 | Filemón Manrique | 1943-1946 | 39th Congress | |
| 1946 | Antonio Vega García | 1946-1949 | 40th Congress | |
| 1949 | Adolfo Omaña Avelar | 1949–1952 | 41st Congress | |
| 1952 | Felipe Gómez Mont | 1952–1955 | 42nd Congress | |
| 1955 | Patricio Aguirre Andrade | 1955–1958 | 43rd Congress | |
| 1958 | Vacant[a] | 1958–1961 | 44th Congress | |
| 1961 | Javier Blanco Sánchez | 1961–1964 | 45th Congress | |
| 1964 | Enrique Ramírez y Ramírez | 1964–1967 | 46th Congress | |
| 1967 | Ernesto Quiñones López | 1967–1970 | 47th Congress | |
| 1970 | José Luis Alonzo Sandoval | 1970–1973 | 48th Congress | |
| 1973 | Ofelia Casillas Ontiveros | 1973–1976 | 49th Congress | |
| 1976 | Carlos Riva Palacio Velazco[18] | 1976–1979 | 50th Congress | |
| 1979 | Hugo Domenzáin Guzmán[19] | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress | |
| 1982 | Carlos Jiménez Macías[20] | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress | |
| 1985 | Rodolfo Mario Campos Bravo[21] | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress | |
| 1988 | Juan Francisco Díaz Aguirre[22] | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress | |
| 1991 | Gloria Brasdefer Hernández[23] | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress | |
| 1994 | Rogelio Zamora Barradas[24] | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress | |
| 1997 | Antonio Palomino Rivera[25] | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress | |
| 2000 | José Antonio Arévalo González[26] | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress | |
| 2003 | Pablo Franco Hernández[27] | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress | |
| 2006 | Ramón Pacheco Llanes[28] | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress | |
| 2009 | Balfre Vargas Cortez[29] | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress | |
| 2012 | Fernando Cuéllar Reyes[30] | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress | |
| 2015 | Virgilio Caballero Pedraza[31] | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress | |
| 2018[32] | Miguel Ángel Jáuregui[33] | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress | |
| 2021[34] | Wendy González Urrutia[35] | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress | |
| 2024[4] | Gabriela Jiménez Godoy[5] | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress | |
Presidential elections
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018[36] | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | Juntos Haremos Historia |
57.6550 |
| 2024[37] | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo | Sigamos Haciendo Historia |
54.6876 |
Notes
- Felipe Gómez Mont won the district election but declined to attend his swearing-in. The National Action Party decided not to accept Gómez Mont's victory in the district, in protest at what it perceived as irregularities in the election.
