Tiniguan languages
Moribund language family of Colombia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Tiniguan languages are two extinct and one moribund language of Colombia that form a small family.
Geographic
distributionColombia
distributionColombia
Linguistic classificationOne of the world's primary language families
GlottologNone
| Tiniguan | |
|---|---|
| Tiniwan, Pamiguan | |
| Geographic distribution | Colombia |
| Linguistic classification | One of the world's primary language families |
| Subdivisions | |
| Language codes | |
| Glottolog | None |
Jolkesky (2016) also notes that there are lexical similarities with Andaqui.[1]
Languages
Classification
Though data on Pamigua is extremely limited, the relationship seems to be fairly close: Tinigua manaxaí 'walk!', Pamigua menáxa 'let's go!'.
| gloss | Tinigua | Pamigua |
|---|---|---|
| 'eye' | zəti, zuti | sete |
| 'man' | psätseyá | piksiga |
| 'woman' | ñíza | ništá |
| 'water' | ñikwáiši | nikagé |
| 'fire' | ičísa | ekisá |
| 'dog' | šámno | šannó |
| 'jaguar' | žíña | šiñaga |
| 'maize' | tʸoka | šukšá |
| 'eleven' | čimatóse-kiésä | čipse ipa-kiaši |
Loukotka (1968) lists the following basic vocabulary items for Tinigua and Pamigua.[3]
| gloss | Tinigua | Pamigua |
|---|---|---|
| one | kiíe | chixanse |
| two | xädzá | saxansesá |
| three | dzapéxi | sanchikanse |
| head | zyíti | blusteá |
| eye | zúti | sete |
| tooth | yóto | |
| man | xanóso | piksiga |
| water | ñinkwáshi | nikagé |
| fire | ichísa | ekisá |
| sun | níxo | |
| maize | thóka | xuxá |
| jaguar | chíña | xiñagá |
