List of emperors of Tibet

Yarlung dynasty's kings of Tibet From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The traditional list of the ancient Yarlung dynasty's Tibetan kings consists of 42 names.[1] The earliest kings ruled before the Tibetan script was developed; the history of Tibet was thus thus a verbal history and only written after the earliest periods of rule. While there is a lack of contemporaneous biographical manuscripts detailing the lives of the first 26 kings, modern scholars note that the lives of the later ones were better documented.[2]

All of the kings are known as representatives of the Yarlung dynasty, named after the Yarlung Tsangpo and its Yarlung Valley. Their titles are more correctly translated as "chief", not "emperor".[3] The unified Tibetan state is documented beginning with the 31st, the 32nd, and the 33rd kings.

Traditional Tibetan titles for the king include tsenpo ("Chief") and lhase ("Divine Son").[4]

List

In the list the common transliteration is given first, the academic one in brackets.

More information #, Name ...
# Name Reign Religion
1 Nyatri Tsenpo127 BCE – ??? Yungdrung Bon
2 Mutri Tsenpo
3 Dingtri Tsenpo
4 Sotri Tsenpo
5 Mertri Tsenpo
6 Dakrri Tsenpo
7 Siptri Tsenpo
8 Drigum Tsenpo
9 Chatri Tsenpo
10 Esho Lek
11 Desho Lek
12 Tisho Lek
13 Guru Lek
14 Trongzhi Lek
15 Isho Lek
16 Zanam Zindé
17 Detrul Namshungtsen
18 Senöl Namdé
19 Senöl Podé
20 Senöl Nam
21 Senöl Po
22 Degyel Po
23 Detrin Tsen
24 Tori Longtsen
25 Tritsen Nam
26 Tridra Pungtsen
27 Tritog Jetsen
28 Lha Thothori Nyantsen
29 Trinyen Zungtsen
30 Drongnyen Deu
31 Tagbu Nyasig
32 Namri Songtsen570–618
33 Songtsen Gampo614–648, 655–660 Tibetan Buddhism
34 Gungsong Gungtsen649–655
35 Mangsong Mangtsen660–676
36 Tridu Songtsen676–704
37 Tride Tsuktsen Me Agtsom705–755
38 Trisong Detsen755–797
39 Murub or Mune Tsenpo797–799
40 Mutik Tsenpo (Sadnalegs)800–815
41 Ralpachen815–838
42 Langdarma841–842[5] Yungdrung Bon
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See also

Notes

References

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