List of emperors of Tibet

Yarlung dynasty's kings of Tibet From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The traditional list of the ancient Yarlung dynasty's Tibetan kings consists of 42 names.[1] The earliest kings ruled before the Tibetan script was developed; the history of Tibet was thus thus a verbal history and only written after the earliest periods of rule. While there is a lack of contemporaneous biographical manuscripts detailing the lives of the first 26 kings, modern scholars note that the lives of the later ones were better documented.[2]

All of the kings are known as representatives of the Yarlung dynasty, named after the Yarlung Tsangpo and its Yarlung Valley. Their titles are more correctly translated as "chief", not "emperor".[3] The unified Tibetan state is documented beginning with the 31st, the 32nd, and the 33rd kings.

Traditional Tibetan titles for the king include tsenpo ("Chief") and lhase ("Divine Son").[4]

List

In the list the common transliteration is given first, the academic one in brackets.

More information #, Name ...
# Name Reign Religion
1 Nyatri Tsenpo127 BCE – ??? Yungdrung Bon
2 Mutri Tsenpo Yungdrung Bon
3 Dingtri Tsenpo Yungdrung Bon
4 Sotri Tsenpo Yungdrung Bon
5 Mertri Tsenpo Yungdrung Bon
6 Dakrri Tsenpo Yungdrung Bon
7 Siptri Tsenpo Yungdrung Bon
8 Drigum Tsenpo Yungdrung Bon
9 Chatri Tsenpo Yungdrung Bon
10 Esho Lek Yungdrung Bon
11 Desho Lek Yungdrung Bon
12 Tisho Lek Yungdrung Bon
13 Guru Lek Yungdrung Bon
14 Trongzhi Lek Yungdrung Bon
15 Isho Lek Yungdrung Bon
16 Zanam Zindé Yungdrung Bon
17 Detrul Namshungtsen Yungdrung Bon
18 Senöl Namdé Yungdrung Bon
19 Senöl Podé Yungdrung Bon
20 Senöl Nam Yungdrung Bon
21 Senöl Po Yungdrung Bon
22 Degyel Po Yungdrung Bon
23 Detrin Tsen Yungdrung Bon
24 Tori Longtsen Yungdrung Bon
25 Tritsen Nam Yungdrung Bon
26 Tridra Pungtsen Yungdrung Bon
27 Tritog Jetsen Yungdrung Bon
28 Lha Thothori Nyantsen Yungdrung Bon
29 Trinyen Zungtsen Yungdrung Bon
30 Drongnyen Deu Yungdrung Bon
31 Tagbu Nyasig Yungdrung Bon
32 Namri Songtsen570–618 Yungdrung Bon
33 Songtsen Gampo614–648, 655–660 Tibetan Buddhism
34 Gungsong Gungtsen649–655 Tibetan Buddhism
35 Mangsong Mangtsen660–676 Tibetan Buddhism
36 Tridu Songtsen676–704 Tibetan Buddhism
37 Tride Tsuktsen Me Agtsom705–755 Tibetan Buddhism
38 Trisong Detsen755–797 Tibetan Buddhism
39 Murub or Mune Tsenpo797–799 Tibetan Buddhism
40 Mutik Tsenpo (Sadnalegs)800–815 Tibetan Buddhism
41 Ralpachen815–838 Tibetan Buddhism
42 Langdarma841–842[5] Yungdrung Bon
Close

See also

Notes

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI