2016 Turin municipal election
Mayoral and city election in Turin, Italy
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Municipal elections were held in Turin, Piedmont, on 5 June 2016 to elect the mayor of Turin and the 38 members of the City Council of Turin. Chiara Appendino, the candidate of the Five Star Movement (M5S), was elected after defeating the incumbent mayor Piero Fassino in the runoff election on 19 June. As a centre-left coalition stronghold that always elected a centre-left mayor since direct elections began in 1993, Fassino (who finished first in the first round by a comfortable margin) was considered the frontrunner and Appendino's win was an upset. Appendino's win also marked the first win for the M5S in a major Italian city and occurred during a wave of mayoral victories by the M5S in the 2016 Italian local elections.[1][2][3] The results were widely reported as a major breakthrough for the M5S, which had previously been seen as a protest party rather than a significant political force.[4]
5 June 2016 (first round)
19 June 2016 (second round) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turnout | 397,811 · 57.18% ( 378,586 · 54.41% (N/A) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Voting system
The voting system for the office of mayor of Turin is used for all mayoral elections in Italy in the cities with a population higher than 15,000 inhabitants. Under this system, voters express a direct choice for the mayor or an indirect choice voting for the party of the candidate's coalition. If no candidate receives 50% of votes, the top two candidates go to a second round after two weeks. As a result, the winning candidate can claim majority support, although it is not guaranteed. The election of the City Council of Turin is based on a direct choice for the candidate with a preference vote and the candidate with the majority of the preferences is elected. The number of the seats for each party is determined proportionally.[5]
Political parties and political candidates
Among the main candidates and coalitions that took part to the election were left-wing, centre-left, centrist, centre-right, and right-wing coalitions, plus the M5S.[6]
| Political force or alliance | Constituent party or lists | Candidate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Left-wing coalition | Turin in Common (SEL, PRC, PCdI, AET, FaS) | Giorgio Airaudo | ||
| Turin Environment (Pos, GI) | ||||
| Civic list | ||||
| Centre-left coalition | Democratic Party (PD) | Piero Fassino | ||
| Moderates | ||||
| Civic lists | ||||
| Five Star Movement | Five Star Movement (M5S) | Chiara Appendino | ||
| Centrist coalition | Rosso for Mayor (CoR) | Roberto Rosso | ||
| Union of the Centre – Popular Area (UDC–AP) | ||||
| Democratic Alliance (AD) | ||||
| Moderates in Revolution (MIR) | ||||
| Centre-right coalition | Forza Italia (FI) | Osvaldo Napoli | ||
| Civic lists | ||||
| Right-wing coalition | Northern League (LN) | Alberto Morano | ||
| Brothers of Italy (FdI) | ||||
Opinion polling
First round
| Date | Polling firm | Fassino | Appendino | Morano | Napoli | Airaudo | Rosso | Others | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 June 2016 | Election result | 41.8 | 30.9 | 8.3 | 5.3 | 3.7 | 5.0 | 8.7 | 10.9 |
| 18–19 May 2016 | IPR[permanent dead link] | 41.0 | 29.0 | 9.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 12.0 |
| 17 May 2016 | Tecnè[permanent dead link] | 38.5 | 30.0 | 9.0 | 8.0 | 7.5 | 1.5 | 5.0 | 8.5 |
| 16–17 May 2016 | IPR[permanent dead link] | 40.0 | 29.0 | 9.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 2.0 | 6.0 | 11.0 |
| 9–17 May 2016 | Demos&Pi[permanent dead link] | 42.5 | 23.1 | 7.3 | 9.9 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 2.4 | 19.4 |
| 4–6 May 2016 | Index Research[permanent dead link] | 39.5 | 30.0 | 9.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 9.5 |
| 2–5 May 2016 | ScenariPolitici | 45.0 | 25.5 | 11.5 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 19.5 |
| 2 May 2016 | Tencè[permanent dead link] | 39.0 | 31.5 | 9.5 | 8.5 | 7.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 7.5 |
| 20–23 April 2016 | ScenariPolitici | 47.0 | 23.0 | 12.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 24.0 |
| 19 April 2016 | Tencè[permanent dead link] | 41.0 | 30.0 | 11.0 | 9.0 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 11.0 |
Second round
- Fassino vs. Appendino
| Date | Polling firm | Fassino | Appendino | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19 June 2016 | Election result | 45.4 | 54.5 | 9.1 |
| 17 May 2016 | Tecnè[permanent dead link] | 52.0 | 48.0 | 4.0 |
| 16–17 May 2016 | IPR[permanent dead link] | 51.5 | 48.5 | 3.0 |
| 9–17 May 2016 | Demos&Pi[permanent dead link] | 56.8 | 43.2 | 13.6 |
| 2–5 May 2016 | ScenariPolitici | 52.5 | 47.5 | 5.0 |
| 2 May 2016 | Tecnè[permanent dead link] | 51.5 | 48.5 | 3.0 |
| 20–23 April 2016 | ScenariPolitici | 54.0 | 46.0 | 8.0 |
| 19 April 2016 | Tecnè[permanent dead link] | 52.0 | 48.0 | 4.0 |
- Fassino vs. Morano
| Date | Polling firm | Fassino | Morano | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2–5 May 2016 | ScenariPolitici | 61.0 | 39.0 | 22.0 |
| 20–23 April 2016 | ScenariPolitici | 62.0 | 38.0 | 24.0 |
Results
| Candidate | First round | Second round | Leader's seats |
Political party or party list | Votes | % | Seats | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Votes | % | |||||||
| Chiara Appendino | 118,273 | 30.92 | 202,764 | 54.56 | – | Five Star Movement | 107,680 | 30.01 | 24 | |
| Piero Fassino | 160,023 | 41.84 | 168,880 | 45.44 | Democratic Party | 106,818 | 29.77 | 8 | ||
| Moderates | 21,307 | 5.94 | 1 | |||||||
| Fassino List | 14,898 | 4.15 | 1 | |||||||
| Left for the City | 7,253 | 2.02 | – | |||||||
| Alberto Morano | 32,103 | 8.39 | – | – | Northern League | 20,769 | 5.79 | 1 | ||
| Brothers of Italy | 5,259 | 1.47 | – | |||||||
| Morano list | 4,983 | 1.39 | – | |||||||
| Osvaldo Napoli | 20,349 | 5.32 | – | – | Forza Italia | 16,684 | 4.65 | – | ||
| Let's Save the Ophthalmic | 2.435 | 0.68 | – | |||||||
| A Dream for Turin | 567 | 0.16 | – | |||||||
| Roberto Rosso | 19,334 | 5.05 | – | – | Rosso List | 11,339 | 3.16 | – | ||
| Union of the Centre – Popular Area | 5,114 | 1.43 | – | |||||||
| Pensioners' Union | 1,568 | 0.44 | – | |||||||
| Democratic Alliance | 409 | 0.11 | – | |||||||
| Moderates in Revolution | 321 | 0.09 | – | |||||||
| Giorgio Airaudo | 14,166 | 3.70 | – | – | Turin in Common | 10,115 | 2.82 | – | ||
| Turin Environment (Possible – Green Italia) | 2,244 | 0.63 | – | |||||||
| Pensioners and Disabled | 1,077 | 0.30 | – | |||||||
| Gianluca Noccetti | 5,251 | 1.37 | – | – | – | Piedmont Padanian League | 2,937 | 0.82 | – | |
| 4-Legged Friends | 1,321 | 0.37 | – | |||||||
| Forza Toro | 484 | 0.13 | – | |||||||
| Unemployed. Precarious and Exiled | 363 | 0.10 | – | |||||||
| Motorist List | 98 | 0.03 | – | |||||||
| Marco Rizzo | 3,323 | 0.87 | – | – | – | Communist Party | 3,192 | 0.89 | – | |
| Marco Racca | 2,082 | 0.54 | – | – | – | CasaPound | 1,985 | 0.55 | – | |
| Vitantonio Colucci | 2,032 | 0.53 | – | – | – | The People of the Family | 1,996 | 0.56 | – | |
| Mario Cornelio Levi | 1,337 | 0.35 | – | – | – | Italy of Values | 1,327 | 0.37 | – | |
| Anna Battista | 980 | 0.26 | – | – | – | It's Enough! | 927 | 0.26 | – | |
| Pier Carlo Devoti | 915 | 0.24 | – | – | – | The Square | 1.089 | 0.30 | – | |
| Roberto Usseglio | 690 | 0.18 | – | – | – | New Force | 672 | 0.19 | – | |
| Alessio Ariotto | 628 | 0.16 | – | – | – | Workers' Communist Party | 615 | 0.17 | – | |
| Lorenzo Varaldo | 584 | 0.15 | – | – | – | Abrogation! | 546 | 0.15 | – | |
| Guglielmo Del Pero | 433 | 0.11 | – | – | – | We Are Turin | 413 | 0.12 | – | |
| Total | 382,503 | 100.00 | 371,644 | 100.00 | 5 | 358,805 | 100.00 | 35 | ||
| Source: Ministry of the Interior | ||||||||||
- Notes
- According to the Italian electoral law of 1993 for the municipalities of Italy, if a defeated candidate for mayor obtains over 3% of votes, the mayoral candidate is automatically elected city councillor (in this case Fassino, Morano, Napoli, Rosso, and Airaudo were all elected). The candidate elected mayor votes on the city council but is not a member of it.