Phyla nodiflora

Species of flowering plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Phyla nodiflora, commonly known as lippia,[3] kurapia,[4] turkey tangle frogfruit,[5][6] capeweed,[5][6] and frogfruit,[7] is a species of flowering plant in the family Verbenaceae. It can be found in the tropics around the globe.[2] It is often grown as an ornamental plant for ground cover, and is often present in yards or disturbed areas.[6]

Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Phyla nodiflora
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Verbenaceae
Genus: Phyla
Species:
P. nodiflora
Binomial name
Phyla nodiflora
Synonyms[2]
  • Blairia nodiflora (L.) Gaertn.
  • Lippia nodiflora (L.) Michx.
  • Lippia nodiflora var. normalis Kuntze
  • Platonia nodiflora (L.) Raf.
  • Verbena nodiflora L.
  • Zappania nodiflora (L.) Lam.
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Description

The inflorescence consists of a purple centre encircled by small white-to-pink flowers. The flower takes on a match-like look, which is why the plant is sometimes called matchweed.

It is similar to the related species Phyla lanceolata, but differs in having much shorter leaves that are often blunt and much more rounded.[citation needed] Both species are common as weeds and in the ornamental environment.[citation needed]

Habitat and Distribution

P. nodiflora has been found throughout North America, Asia, and Africa.[8]

It is most commonly found in moist habitats with poorly to well-drained soils.[9]

Ecology

P. nodiflora acts as a common nectar source and is the host plant for various butterflies, including the white peacock.[6]

References

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