Alveolo-palatal ejective affricate

Consonantal sound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

An alveolo-palatal ejective affricate is a type of consonantal sound, which was attested in Ubykh. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is tɕʼ.

Quick facts tɕʼ, ʨʼ ...
Alveolo-palatal ejective affricate
tɕʼ
ʨʼ
cɕʼ
Encoding
X-SAMPAs\_>
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Features

Features of an alveolo-palatal ejective affricate:

  • Its manner of articulation is affricate, which means it is produced by first stopping the airflow entirely, then allowing air flow through a constricted channel at the place of articulation, causing turbulence.
  • Its place of articulation is alveolo-palatal. This means that:
  • Its phonation is voiceless, which means it is produced without vibrations of the vocal cords.
  • It is an oral consonant, which means that air is not allowed to escape through the nose.
  • It is a median consonant, which means it is produced by directing the airstream down the midline of the tongue, rather than to the sides.
  • The airstream mechanism is ejective (glottalic egressive), which means the air is forced out by pumping the glottis upward.

Occurrence

More information Language, Word ...
LanguageWordIPAMeaningNotes
Abaza[1] [example needed] Contrasts /t͡sʼ, t̠͡ʃʼ, t̠͡ɕʼ, t̠͡ʃʷʼ/.
Abkhaz[2] Bzyp [example needed] Bzyp dialect contrasts /t͡sʼ, t͡ʃʼ, t͡ɕʼ, t͡ɕʷʼ, ʈ͡ʂʼ/.
Ubykh[3][4] [example needed] Contrasted /t͡sʼ, t̠͡ʃʼ, t̠͡ɕʼ, t̠͡ɕʷʼ, ʈ͡ʂʼ/.
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See also

References

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