1986 United States Senate election in California

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The 1986 United States Senate election in California took place on November 4, 1986. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Alan Cranston narrowly won re-election to a fourth and final term over Republican U.S. Congressman Ed Zschau. This was the last time where both major party nominees for the Class 3 Senate seat in California were men until 2022.

Quick facts Nominee, Party ...
1986 United States Senate election in California

 1980
November 4, 1986 (1986-11-04)
1992 
 
Nominee Alan Cranston Ed Zschau
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 3,646,672 3,541,804
Percentage 49.29% 47.87%

County results
Cranston:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%
Zschau:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%

U.S. senator before election

Alan Cranston
Democratic

Elected U.S. Senator

Alan Cranston
Democratic

Close

Democratic primary

Candidates

  • John Hancock Abbott, perennial candidate
  • Robert John Banuelos, resident of Costa Mesa
  • Alan Cranston, incumbent Senator
  • Charles Greene
  • Brian Lantz, candidate for Mayor of San Francisco in 1983

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...
1986 Democratic Senate primary[1]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Alan Cranston (incumbent) 1,807,244 80.71%
Democratic Charles Greene 165,594 7.40%
Democratic John Hancock Abbott 124,218 5.55%
Democratic Robert John Banuelos 77,286 3.45%
Democratic Brian Lantz 64,907 2.90%
Total votes 2,239,249 100.00%
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Republican primary

Candidates

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...
1986 Republican Senate primary[2]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Ed Zschau 737,384 37.12%
Republican Bruce Herschensohn 587,852 29.59%
Republican Michael D. Antonovich 180,010 9.06%
Republican Bobbi Fiedler 143,032 7.20%
Republican Edward M. Davis 130,309 6.56%
Republican Robert W. Naylor 60,820 3.06%
Republican Art Laffer 47,288 2.38%
Republican Joe Knowland 35,987 1.81%
Republican Eldridge Cleaver 23,512 1.17%
Republican George Montgomery 16,374 0.82%
Republican William B. Allen 12,990 0.65%
Republican William H. Pemberton 6,698 0.34%
Republican John W. Spring 4,478 0.23%
Total votes 1,986,374 100.00%
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Peace and Freedom primary

Candidates

  • Lenni Brenner, Trotskyist anti-war activist and writer
  • Paul Kangas, private investigator and perennial candidate

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...
1986 Peace and Freedom Senate primary[3]
Party Candidate Votes %
Peace and Freedom Paul Kangas 2,495 51.03%
Peace and Freedom Lenni Brenner 2,394 48.97%
Total votes 4,889 100.00%
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General election

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...
1986 California U.S. Senate election[4]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Alan Cranston (incumbent) 3,646,672 49.29%
Republican Ed Zschau 3,541,804 47.87%
American Independent Edward B. Vallen 109,916 1.49%
Libertarian Breck McKinley 66,261 0.90%
Peace and Freedom Paul Kangas 33,869 0.46%
Independent John W. Spring 12 0.00%
Independent Sam Manuel 11 0.00%
Independent John Hancock Abbott 4 0.00%
Total votes 7,398,549 100.00%
Democratic hold
Close

By county

More information County, Alan Cranston Democratic ...
County Alan Cranston
Democratic
Ed Zschau
Republican
Various candidates
Other parties
Margin Total votes cast
# % # % # % # %
Alameda 235,338 64.6% 121,941 33.4% 7,273 2.0% 113,397 31.2% 364,552
Alpine 186 43.8% 214 50.4% 25 5.9% -28 6.6% 425
Amador 4,131 42.0% 5,356 54.4% 350 3.5% -1,225 -12.4% 9,837
Butte 22,864 40.1% 32,424 56.9% 1,684 3.0% -9,560 -16.8% 56,972
Calaveras 4,375 40.0% 6,249 57.1% 313 2.8% -1,874 -17.1% 10,937
Colusa 1,873 40.2% 2,691 57.8% 93 2.0% -818 -17.6% 4,657
Contra Costa 126,673 50.5% 118,940 47.4% 5,075 2.0% 7,733 3.1% 250,688
Del Norte 2,858 45.0% 3,225 50.7% 272 4.3% -367 -5.7% 6,355
El Dorado 13,983 39.6% 19,890 56.4% 1,413 3.9% -5,907 -16.8% 35,286
Fresno 67,841 46.6% 72,420 49.8% 5,193 3.6% -4,579 -3.2% 145,454
Glenn 2,375 33.4% 4,495 63.3% 231 3.3% -2,120 -29.9% 7,101
Humboldt 22,741 55.5% 16,692 40.7% 1,564 3.8% 6,049 14.8% 40,997
Imperial 8,355 44.6% 9,630 51.4% 750 4.0% -1,275 -6.8% 18,735
Inyo 2,169 32.1% 4,363 64.6% 218 3.3% -2,194 -32.5% 6,750
Kern 48,108 38.2% 74,195 58.8% 3,791 3.0% -26,087 -20.6% 126,094
Kings 7,786 44.1% 9,304 52.7% 573 3.3% -1,518 -8.6% 17,663
Lake 7,755 47.9% 7,930 49.0% 493 3.1% -175 -1.1% 16,178
Lassen 3,660 49.2% 3,414 45.9% 360 4.8% 246 3.3% 7,434
Los Angeles 1,110,614 54.5% 876,250 43.0% 52,368 2.6% 234,364 11.5% 2,039,232
Madera 6,895 39.5% 9,777 56.0% 777 4.4% -2,882 -16.5% 17,449
Marin 52,906 57.8% 37,053 40.5% 1,577 1.7% 15,853 17.3% 91,536
Mariposa 2,292 42.1% 2,940 54.0% 216 3.9% -648 -11.9% 5,448
Mendocino 12,830 52.5% 10,828 44.3% 790 3.2% 2,002 8.2% 24,448
Merced 12,873 43.3% 15,743 53.0% 1,104 3.7% -2,870 -9.7% 29,720
Modoc 1,514 43.2% 1,827 52.2% 162 4.6% -313 -9.0% 3,503
Mono 995 38.5% 1,521 58.9% 67 2.6% -526 -20.4% 2,583
Monterey 35,861 49.2% 35,242 48.4% 1,715 2.3% 619 0.8% 72,818
Napa 18,417 47.6% 19,320 50.0% 932 2.4% -903 -2.4% 38,669
Nevada 10,837 38.8% 16,084 57.6% 1,023 3.7% -5,247 -18.8% 27,944
Orange 223,911 34.6% 399,963 61.9% 40,682 3.4% -176,052 -27.3% 646,556
Placer 20,797 41.0% 27,991 55.2% 1,926 3.8% -7,194 -14.2% 50,714
Plumas 3,084 45.2% 3,426 50.3% 307 4.5% -342 -5.1% 6,817
Riverside 99,788 42.1% 129,312 54.6% 7,708 2.2% -29,524 -12.5% 236,808
Sacramento 151,830 49.9% 143,286 47.1% 8,950 2.9% 8,544 2.8% 304,066
San Benito 3,184 42.2% 3,986 52.8% 374 4.9% -802 -10.6% 7,544
San Bernardino 110,132 42.5% 138,786 53.5% 10,354 4.0% -28,654 -11.0% 259,272
San Diego 245,282 42.1% 317,349 54.5% 19,502 3.3% -72,067 -12.4% 582,133
San Francisco 168,327 74.2% 54,675 24.1% 3,708 1.7% 113,652 50.1% 226,710
San Joaquin 45,770 43.2% 57,572 54.3% 2,640 2.5% -11,802 -11.1% 105,982
San Luis Obispo 24,755 40.0% 25,063 56.6% 2,097 3.4% -10,308 -16.6% 61,915
San Mateo 104,485 53.7% 86,518 44.4% 3,715 1.9% 17,967 9.3% 194,718
Santa Barbara 48,989 45.7% 55,495 51.7% 2,778 2.6% -6,506 -6.0% 107,262
Santa Clara 193,585 51.1% 174,960 46.2% 10,259 2.7% 18,625 4.9% 378,804
Santa Cruz 43,820 59.2% 28,349 38.3% 1,900 2.6% 15,471 20.9% 74,069
Shasta 18,604 45.2% 21,097 51.2% 1,487 3.6% -2,493 -6.0% 41,188
Sierra 712 45.6% 788 50.5% 61 3.9% -76 -4.9% 1,561
Siskiyou 7,328 47.8% 7,369 48.0% 649 4.2% -41 -0.2% 15,346
Solano 38,356 51.6% 33,734 45.4% 2,227 3.0% 4,622 6.2% 74,317
Sonoma 67,721 54.0% 54,254 43.3% 3,393 3.6% 13,467 10.7% 125,368
Stanislaus 33,301 44.4% 39,696 52.9% 2,075 2.7% -6,395 -8.5% 75,072
Sutter 5,099 33.2% 9,658 62.8% 615 4.0% -4,559 -29.6% 15,372
Tehama 6,316 42.9% 7,857 53.4% 534 3.6% -1,541 -10.5% 14,707
Trinity 2,591 46.7% 2,669 48.1% 287 5.2% -78 -1.4% 5,547
Tulare 23,393 38.0% 36,230 58.8% 1,982 3.2% -12,837 -20.8% 61,605
Tuolumne 6,701 43.4% 8,339 54.0% 395 2.5% -1,638 -10.6% 15,435
Ventura 70,847 40.4% 99,223 56.5% 5,412 3.1% -28,376 -16.1% 175,482
Yolo 23,995 55.9% 17,724 41.3% 1,175 2.8% 6,271 14.6% 42,894
Yuba 4,864 41.2% 6,477 54.9% 452 3.8% -1,613 -13.7% 11,793
Total3,646,67249.3%3,541,80447.9%210,0732.8%108,8681.4%7,398,549
Close

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

See also

References

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