User:August-54/sandbox

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In the Parade of Nations at the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano, Japan, the countries marched following the English alphabetical order, but had the Japanese characters been used instead (using the Gojūon ordering of kana), the order would have been like this:

More information Order, Nation ...
Order Nation Japanese name Rōmaji Flag bearer Sport
1 Greece (GRE)ギリシャGirishaVasilios DimitriadisAlpine skiing
2 Iceland (ISL)アイスランドAisurandoTheódóra MathiesenAlpine skiing
3 Ireland (IRL)アイルランドAirurandoTerry McHughBobsleigh
4 Azerbaijan (AZE)アゼルバイジャンAzerubaijanYuliya VorobyovaFigure skating
5 United States (USA)アメリカ合衆国AmerikagasshūkokuEric FlaimShort track speed skating
6 Argentina (ARG)アルゼンチンAruzenchinCarola CalelloAlpine skiing
7 Armenia (ARM)アルメニアArumeniaAlla MikayelyanCross-country skiing
8 Andorra (AND)アンドラAndoraVictor GómezAlpine skiing
9 Great Britain (GBR)イギリスIgirisuMike DixonBiathlon
10 Israel (ISR)イスラエルIsuraeruMichael ShmerkinFigure skating
11 Italy (ITA)イタリアItariaGerda WeissensteinerLuge
12 Iran (IRI)イランIranHassan ShemshakiAlpine skiing
13 India (IND)インドIndoShiva KeshavanLuge
14 Ukraine (UKR)ウクライナUkurainaAndriy DeryzemlyaBiathlon
15 Uzbekistan (UZB)ウズベキスタンUzubekisutanKomil UrunbayevAlpine skiing
16 Uruguay (URU)ウルグアイUruguaiGabriel HottegindreAlpine skiing
17 Estonia (EST)エストニアEsutoniaKalju OjasteBiathlon
18 Australia (AUS)オーストラリアŌsutorariaRichard NizielskiShort track speed skating
19 Austria (AUT)オーストリアŌsutoriaEmese HunyadySpeed skating
20 Netherlands (NED)オランダOrandaCarla ZijlstraSpeed skating
21 Kazakhstan (KAZ)カザフスタンKazafusutanVladimir SmirnovCross-country skiing
22 Canada (CAN)カナダKanadaJean-Luc BrassardFreestyle skiing
23 Cyprus (CYP)キプロスKipurosuAndreas VasiliAlpine skiing
24 Macedonia (MKD)マケドニア旧ユーゴスラビア共和国Makedonia Kyū Yūgosurabia KyōwakokuGjoko DineskiCross-country skiing
25 Kyrgyzstan (KGZ)キルギスKirugisuAleksandr TropnikovBiathlon
26 Georgia (GEO)グルジアGurujiaSofia AkhmeteliAlpine skiing
27 Croatia (CRO)クロアチアKuroachiaJanica KostelićAlpine skiing
28 Kenya (KEN)ケニアKeniaPhilip BoitCross-country skiing
29 Jamaica (JAM)ジャマイカJamaikaRicky McIntoshBobsleigh
30 Switzerland (SUI)スイスSuisuGuido AcklinBobsleigh
31 Sweden (SWE)スウェーデンSuwēdenTorgny MogrenCross-country skiing
32 Spain (ESP)スペインSupeinJuan Jesús GutiérrezCross-country skiing
33 Slovakia (SVK)スロバキアSurobakiaIvan BátoryCross-country skiing
34 Slovenia (SLO)スロベニアSurobeniaPrimož PeterkaSki jumping
35 South Korea (KOR)大韓民国DaikanminkokuHur Seung-WookAlpine skiing
36 Chinese Taipei (TPE)チャイニーズ・タイペイChainīzu TaipeiSun Kuang-MingBobsleigh
37 Czech Republic (CZE)チェコChekoLubomír BuchtaCross-country skiing
38 China (CHN)中華人民共和国ChūkajinminkyōwakokuZhao HongboFigure skating
39 Chile (CHI)チリChiriDuncan GrobAlpine skiing
40 Denmark (DEN)デンマークDenmākuHelena Blach LavrsenCurling
41 Germany (GER)ドイツDoitsuJochen BehleCross-country skiing
42 Trinidad and Tobago (TRI)トリニダード・トバゴTorinidādo TobagoCurtis HarryBobsleigh
43 Turkey (TUR)トルコTorukoArif AlaftargilAlpine skiing
44 New Zealand (NZL)ニュージーランドNyūjīrandoPeter HenryBobsleigh
45 Norway (NOR)ノルウェーNoruwēEspen BredesenSki jumping
46 Virgin Islands (ISV)バージン諸島Bājin ShotōPaul ZarBobsleigh
47 Bermuda (BER)バミューダBamyūdaJohn HoskinsChef de Mission
48 Hungary (HUN)ハンガリーHangarīKrisztina EgyedSpeed skating
49 Finland (FIN)フィンランドFinrandoJanne AhonenSki jumping
50 Puerto Rico (PUR)プエルトリコPuerutorikoJosé FerrerBobsleigh
51 Brazil (BRA)ブラジルBurajiruMarcelo ApovianAlpine skiing
52 France (FRA)フランスFuransuPhilippe CandeloroFigure skating
53 Bulgaria (BUL)ブルガリアBurugariaLyubomir PopovAlpine skiing
54 Venezuela (VEN)ベネズエラBenezueraIginia BoccalandroLuge
55 Belarus (BLR)ベラルーシBerarūshiAleksandr PopovBiathlon
56 Belgium (BEL)ベルギーBerugīConrad AlleblasChef de Mission
57 Poland (POL)ポーランドPōrandoJan ZiemianinBiathlon
58 Bosnia and Herzegovina (BIH)ボスニア・ヘルツェゴビナBosunia HerutsegobinaMario FranjićBobsleigh
59 Portugal (POR)ポルトガルPorutogaruMafalda PereiraFreestyle skiing
60 South Africa (RSA)南アフリカMinamiafurikaShirene HumanFigure skating
61 North Korea (PRK)朝鮮民主主義人民共和国ChōsenminshushugijinminkyōwakokuYun CholShort track speed skating
62 Monaco (MON)モナコMonakoGilbert BessiBobsleigh
63 Moldova (MDA)モルドバMorudobaIon BucsaBiathlon
64 Mongolia (MGL)モンゴルMongoruBoldyn SansarbilegShort track speed skating
65 FR Yugoslavia (YUG)ユーゴスラビアYūgosurabiaMarko ĐorđevićAlpine skiing
66 Latvia (LAT)ラトビアRatobiaSandis PrūsisBobsleigh
67 Lithuania (LTU)リトアニアRitoaniaPovilas VanagasFigure skating
68 Liechtenstein (LIE)リヒテンシュタインRihitenshutainTamara SchädlerAlpine skiing
69 Romania (ROM)ルーマニアRūmaniaMihaela DascăluSpeed skating
70 Luxembourg (LUX)ルクセンブルクRukusenburukuPatrick SchmitFigure skating
71 Russia (RUS)ロシアRoshiaAleksey ProkurorovCross-country skiing
72 Japan (JPN)日本NihonHiroyasu ShimizuSpeed skating
Close

Fictional Triple Gold Club in football

Modeled after, of course, the honored Triple Gold Club in ice hockey.

Members

 *  Player has won the Ballon d'Or.
 ^  Player is still active.
Text in bold indicates the specific championship that made that player a member of the club.

Players

More information Nat., Player ...
Nat. Player Membership
gained		 FIFA World Cup Continental championship (UEFA European Championship/Copa América) European Cup/UEFA Champions League
Germany Franz Beckenbauer 7 July 1974 West Germany 1974 West Germany 1972 Bayern Munich 1974, 1975, 1976
Germany Paul Breitner 7 July 1974 West Germany 1974 West Germany 1972 Bayern Munich 1974
Germany Uli Hoeneß 7 July 1974 West Germany 1974 West Germany 1972 Bayern Munich 1974, 1975, 1976
Germany Sepp Maier 7 July 1974 West Germany 1974 West Germany 1972 Bayern Munich 1974, 1975, 1976
Germany Gerd Müller 7 July 1974 West Germany 1974 West Germany 1972 Bayern Munich 1974, 1975, 1976
Germany Hans-Georg Schwarzenbeck 7 July 1974 West Germany 1974 West Germany 1972 Bayern Munich 1974, 1975, 1976
Germany Jürgen Kohler 28 May 1997 West Germany 1990 Germany 1996 Borussia Dortmund 1997
Germany Andreas Möller 28 May 1997 West Germany 1990 Germany 1996 Borussia Dortmund 1997
Germany Stefan Reuter 28 May 1997 West Germany 1990 Germany 1996 Borussia Dortmund 1997
France Fabien Barthez 2 July 2000 France 1998 France 2000 Marseille 1993
France Marcel Desailly 2 July 2000 France 1998 France 2000 Marseille 1993, Milan 1994
France Didier Deschamps 2 July 2000 France 1998 France 2000 Marseille 1993, Juventus 1996
France Christian Karembeu 2 July 2000 France 1998 France 2000 Real Madrid 1998, 2000
France Bixente Lizarazu 23 May 2001 France 1998 France 2000 Bayern Munich 2001
France Zinedine Zidane 15 May 2002 France 1998 France 2000 Real Madrid 2002
Brazil Roberto Carlos 30 June 2002 Brazil 2002 Brazil 1997, 1999 Real Madrid 1998, 2000, 2002
Brazil Dida 28 May 2003 Brazil 2002 Brazil 1999 Milan 2003, 2007
Brazil Rivaldo 28 May 2003 Brazil 2002 Brazil 1999 Milan 2003
Brazil Ronaldinho 17 May 2006 Brazil 2002 Brazil 1999 Barcelona 2006
Brazil Cafu 23 May 2007 Brazil 1994, 2002 Brazil 1997, 1999 Milan 2007
France Thierry Henry 27 May 2009 France 1998 France 2000 Barcelona 2009
Spain Xabi Alonso 11 July 2010 Spain 2010 Spain 2008, 2012 Liverpool 2005, Real Madrid 2014
Spain Iker Casillas 11 July 2010 Spain 2010 Spain 2008, 2012 Real Madrid 2000, 2002, 2014
Spain Andrés Iniesta 11 July 2010 Spain 2010 Spain 2008, 2012 Barcelona 2006, 2009, 2011, 2015
Spain Carles Puyol 11 July 2010 Spain 2010 Spain 2008 Barcelona 2006, 2009, 2011
Spain Xavi 11 July 2010 Spain 2010 Spain 2008, 2012 Barcelona 2006, 2009, 2011, 2015
Spain David Villa 28 May 2011 Spain 2010 Spain 2008 Barcelona 2011
Spain Fernando Torres 19 May 2012 Spain 2010 Spain 2008, 2012 Chelsea 2012
Spain Sergio Busquets ^ 1 July 2012 Spain 2010 Spain 2012 Barcelona 2009, 2011, 2015
Spain Juan Mata ^ 1 July 2012 Spain 2010 Spain 2012 Chelsea 2012
Spain Pedro ^ 1 July 2012 Spain 2010 Spain 2012 Barcelona 2009, 2011, 2015
Spain Gerard Piqué 1 July 2012 Spain 2010 Spain 2012 Manchester United 2008
Barcelona 2009, 2011, 2015
Spain Víctor Valdés 1 July 2012 Spain 2010 Spain 2012 Barcelona 2006, 2009, 2011
Spain Javi Martínez ^ 25 May 2013 Spain 2010 Spain 2012 Bayern Munich 2013, 2020
Spain Álvaro Arbeloa 24 May 2014 Spain 2010 Spain 2008, 2012 Real Madrid 2014, 2016
Spain Sergio Ramos ^ 24 May 2014 Spain 2010 Spain 2008, 2012 Real Madrid 2014, 2016, 2017, 2018
Argentina Ángel Di María ^ 18 December 2022 Argentina 2022 Argentina 2021, 2024 Real Madrid 2014
Argentina Lionel Messi *^ 18 December 2022 Argentina 2022 Argentina 2021, 2024 Barcelona 2006, 2009, 2011, 2015
Argentina Julián Álvarez ^ 10 June 2023 Argentina 2022 Argentina 2021, 2024 Manchester City 2023
Close

Managers

More information Nat., Manager ...
Nat. Manager Membership
gained		 FIFA World Cup Continental championship (UEFA European Championship) UEFA Champions League
Spain Vicente del Bosque 1 July 2012 Spain 2010 Spain 2012 Real Madrid 2000, 2002
Close

Officially assigned ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code elements with flags

The following is a complete list of the 249 current officially assigned ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes, with the following columns:

  • Code — ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code
  • Country name — English short name officially used by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA)
  • Year — Year when alpha-2 code was first officially assigned (1974, first edition of ISO 3166)
  • ccTLD — Corresponding country code top-level domain (note that some are inactive); exceptions where another ccTLD is assigned for the country are shown in parentheses
  • ISO 3166-2 — Corresponding ISO 3166-2 codes
  • Notes — Any unofficial notes
More information Code, Country name (using title case) ...
Code Country name (using title case) Year ccTLD ISO 3166-2 Notes
Andorra1974.adISO 3166-2:AD
AE United Arab Emirates1974.aeISO 3166-2:AE
AF Afghanistan1974.afISO 3166-2:AFPrevious flags:
AG Antigua and Barbuda1974.agISO 3166-2:AG
AI Anguilla1985.aiISO 3166-2:AIAI previously represented French Afars and Issas
Previous flag:
AL Albania1974.alISO 3166-2:ALPrevious flags:
AM Armenia1992.amISO 3166-2:AM
AO Angola1974.aoISO 3166-2:AOPrevious flag:
AQ Antarctica1974.aqISO 3166-2:AQCovers the territories south of 60° south latitude
Code taken from name in French: Antarctique
AR Argentina1974.arISO 3166-2:AR
AS American Samoa1974.asISO 3166-2:AS
AT Austria1974.atISO 3166-2:AT
AU Australia1974.auISO 3166-2:AUIncludes the Ashmore and Cartier Islands and the Coral Sea Islands
AW Aruba1986.awISO 3166-2:AW
AX Åland Islands2004.axISO 3166-2:AXAn autonomous province of Finland
AZ Azerbaijan1992.azISO 3166-2:AZ
BA Bosnia and Herzegovina1992.baISO 3166-2:BAPrevious flag:
BB Barbados1974.bbISO 3166-2:BB
BD Bangladesh1974.bdISO 3166-2:BD
BE Belgium1974.beISO 3166-2:BE
BF Burkina Faso1984.bfISO 3166-2:BFName changed from Upper Volta (HV)
BG Bulgaria1974.bgISO 3166-2:BGPrevious flag:
BH Bahrain1974.bhISO 3166-2:BHPrevious flag:
BI Burundi1974.biISO 3166-2:BIPrevious flag:
BJ Benin1977.bjISO 3166-2:BJName changed from Dahomey (DY)
Previous flag:
BL Saint Barthélemy2007.blISO 3166-2:BL
BM Bermuda1974.bmISO 3166-2:BMPrevious flag:
BN Brunei Darussalam1974.bnISO 3166-2:BNPrevious ISO country name: Brunei
BO Bolivia (Plurinational State of)1974.boISO 3166-2:BOPrevious ISO country name: Bolivia
BQ Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba2010.bqISO 3166-2:BQConsists of three Caribbean "special municipalities", which are part of the Netherlands proper: Bonaire,
Sint Eustatius, and Saba (the BES Islands)
Previous ISO country name: Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba
BQ previously represented British Antarctic Territory
BR Brazil1974.brISO 3166-2:BRPrevious flag:
BS Bahamas1974.bsISO 3166-2:BS
BT Bhutan1974.btISO 3166-2:BT
BV Bouvet Island1974.bvISO 3166-2:BVBelongs to Norway
BW Botswana1974.bwISO 3166-2:BW
BY Belarus1974.byISO 3166-2:BYCode taken from previous ISO country name: Byelorussian SSR (now assigned ISO 3166-3 code BYAA)
Code assigned as the country was already a UN member since 1945
Previous flags:
BZ Belize1974.bzISO 3166-2:BZPrevious flags:
CA Canada1974.caISO 3166-2:CA
CC Cocos (Keeling) Islands1974.ccISO 3166-2:CCPrevious flag:
CD Congo, Democratic Republic of the1997.cdISO 3166-2:CDName changed from Zaire (ZR)
Previous flags:
CF Central African Republic1974.cfISO 3166-2:CF
CG Congo1974.cgISO 3166-2:CGPrevious flag:
CH  Switzerland1974.chISO 3166-2:CHCode taken from name in Latin: Confoederatio Helvetica
CI Côte d'Ivoire1974.ciISO 3166-2:CIISO country name follows UN designation (common name and previous ISO country name: Ivory Coast)
CK Cook Islands1974.ckISO 3166-2:CKPrevious flag:
CL Chile1974.clISO 3166-2:CL
CM Cameroon1974.cmISO 3166-2:CMPrevious ISO country name: Cameroon, United Republic of
Previous flag:
CN China1974.cnISO 3166-2:CN
CO Colombia1974.coISO 3166-2:CO
CR Costa Rica1974.crISO 3166-2:CR
CU Cuba1974.cuISO 3166-2:CU
CV Cabo Verde1974.cvISO 3166-2:CVISO country name follows UN designation (common name and previous ISO country name: Cape Verde, another previous ISO country name: Cape Verde Islands)
Previous flags:
CW Curaçao2010.cwISO 3166-2:CW
CX Christmas Island1974.cxISO 3166-2:CXPrevious flag:
CY Cyprus1974.cyISO 3166-2:CYPrevious flag:
CZ Czechia1993.czISO 3166-2:CZPrevious ISO country name: Czech Republic
DE Germany1974.deISO 3166-2:DECode taken from name in German: Deutschland
Code used for West Germany before 1990 (previous ISO country name: Germany, Federal Republic of)
DJ Djibouti1977.djISO 3166-2:DJName changed from French Afars and Issas (AI)
DK Denmark1974.dkISO 3166-2:DK
DM Dominica1974.dmISO 3166-2:DMPrevious flags:
DO Dominican Republic1974.doISO 3166-2:DO
DZ Algeria1974.dzISO 3166-2:DZCode taken from name in Arabic الجزائر al-Djazā'ir, Algerian Arabic الدزاير al-Dzāyīr, or Berber ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ Dzayer
EC Ecuador1974.ecISO 3166-2:ECPrevious flag:
EE Estonia1992.eeISO 3166-2:EECode taken from name in Estonian: Eesti
EG Egypt1974.egISO 3166-2:EGPrevious flag:
EH Western Sahara1974ISO 3166-2:EHPrevious ISO country name: Spanish Sahara (code taken from name in Spanish: Sahara español)
.eh ccTLD has not been implemented.
Previous flag:
ER Eritrea1993.erISO 3166-2:ERPrevious flag:
ES Spain1974.esISO 3166-2:ESCode taken from name in Spanish: España
Previous flags:
ET Ethiopia1974.etISO 3166-2:ETPrevious flags:
FI Finland1974.fiISO 3166-2:FI
FJ Fiji1974.fjISO 3166-2:FJ
FK Falkland Islands (Malvinas)1974.fkISO 3166-2:FKISO country name follows UN designation due to the Falkland Islands sovereignty dispute (local common name: Falkland Islands)
Previous flag:
FM Micronesia (Federated States of)1986.fmISO 3166-2:FMPrevious ISO country name: Micronesia
FO Faroe Islands1974.foISO 3166-2:FOCode taken from name in Faroese: Føroyar
FR France1974.frISO 3166-2:FRIncludes Clipperton Island
GA Gabon1974.gaISO 3166-2:GA
GB United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland1974.gb
(.uk)		ISO 3166-2:GBCode taken from Great Britain (from official name: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
Previous ISO country name: United Kingdom
.uk is the primary ccTLD of the United Kingdom instead of .gb (see code UK, which is exceptionally reserved)
GD Grenada1974.gdISO 3166-2:GD
GE Georgia1992.geISO 3166-2:GEGE previously represented Gilbert Islands
Previous flag:
GF French Guiana1974.gfISO 3166-2:GFCode taken from name in French: Guyane française
GG Guernsey2006.ggISO 3166-2:GGA British Crown dependency
GH Ghana1974.ghISO 3166-2:GH
GI Gibraltar1974.giISO 3166-2:GIPrevious flag:
GL Greenland1974.glISO 3166-2:GLPrevious flag:
GM Gambia1974.gmISO 3166-2:GM
GN Guinea1974.gnISO 3166-2:GN
GP Guadeloupe1974.gpISO 3166-2:GP
GQ Equatorial Guinea1974.gqISO 3166-2:GQCode taken from name in French: Guinée équatoriale
Previous flag:
GR Greece1974.grISO 3166-2:GRPrevious flags:
GS South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands1993.gsISO 3166-2:GSPrevious flag:
GT Guatemala1974.gtISO 3166-2:GT
GU Guam1974.guISO 3166-2:GU
GW Guinea-Bissau1974.gwISO 3166-2:GW
GY Guyana1974.gyISO 3166-2:GY
HK Hong Kong1974.hkISO 3166-2:HKPrevious flag:
HM Heard Island and McDonald Islands1974.hmISO 3166-2:HM
HN Honduras1974.hnISO 3166-2:HNPrevious flag:
HR Croatia1992.hrISO 3166-2:HRCode taken from name in Croatian: Hrvatska
HT Haiti1974.htISO 3166-2:HTPrevious flag:
HU Hungary1974.huISO 3166-2:HU
ID Indonesia1974.idISO 3166-2:ID
IE Ireland1974.ieISO 3166-2:IE
IL Israel1974.ilISO 3166-2:IL
IM Isle of Man2006.imISO 3166-2:IMA British Crown dependency
IN India1974.inISO 3166-2:IN
IO British Indian Ocean Territory1974.ioISO 3166-2:IOPrevious flag:
IQ Iraq1974.iqISO 3166-2:IQPrevious flags:
IR Iran (Islamic Republic of)1974.irISO 3166-2:IRPrevious ISO country name: Iran
Previous flag:
IS Iceland1974.isISO 3166-2:ISCode taken from name in Icelandic: Ísland
IT Italy1974.itISO 3166-2:ITPrevious flag:
JE Jersey2006.jeISO 3166-2:JEA British Crown dependency
JM Jamaica1974.jmISO 3166-2:JM
JO Jordan1974.joISO 3166-2:JO
JP Japan1974.jpISO 3166-2:JPPrevious flag:
KE Kenya1974.keISO 3166-2:KE
KG Kyrgyzstan1992.kgISO 3166-2:KG
KH Cambodia1974.khISO 3166-2:KHCode taken from former name: Khmer Republic
Previous ISO country name: Kampuchea, Democratic
Previous flags:
KI Kiribati1979.kiISO 3166-2:KIName changed from Gilbert Islands (GE)
KM Comoros1974.kmISO 3166-2:KMCode taken from name in Comorian: Komori
Previous flags:
KN Saint Kitts and Nevis1974.knISO 3166-2:KNPrevious ISO country name: Saint Kitts-Nevis-Anguilla
Previous flag:
KP Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)1974.kpISO 3166-2:KPISO country name follows UN designation (common name: North Korea)
Previous flag:
KR Korea, Republic of1974.krISO 3166-2:KRISO country name follows UN designation (common name: South Korea)
Previous flags:
KW Kuwait1974.kwISO 3166-2:KW
KY Cayman Islands1974.kyISO 3166-2:KYPrevious flag:
KZ Kazakhstan1992.kzISO 3166-2:KZPrevious ISO country name: Kazakstan
LA Lao People's Democratic Republic1974.laISO 3166-2:LAISO country name follows UN designation (common name and previous ISO country name: Laos)
Previous flag:
LB Lebanon1974.lbISO 3166-2:LB
LC Saint Lucia1974.lcISO 3166-2:LCPrevious flags:
LI Liechtenstein1974.liISO 3166-2:LIPrevious flag:
LK Sri Lanka1974.lkISO 3166-2:LK
LR Liberia1974.lrISO 3166-2:LR
LS Lesotho1974.lsISO 3166-2:LSPrevious flags:
LT Lithuania1992.ltISO 3166-2:LTPrevious flag:
LU Luxembourg1974.luISO 3166-2:LU
LV Latvia1992.lvISO 3166-2:LV
LY Libya1974.lyISO 3166-2:LYPrevious ISO country name: Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
Previous flags:
MA Morocco1974.maISO 3166-2:MACode taken from name in French: Maroc
MC Monaco1974.mcISO 3166-2:MC
MD Moldova, Republic of1992.mdISO 3166-2:MDPrevious ISO country name: Moldova (briefly from 2008 to 2009)
ME Montenegro2006.meISO 3166-2:ME
MF Saint Martin (French part)2007.mfISO 3166-2:MFThe Dutch part of Saint Martin island is assigned code SX
MG Madagascar1974.mgISO 3166-2:MG
MH Marshall Islands1986.mhISO 3166-2:MH
MK North Macedonia1993.mkISO 3166-2:MKCode taken from name in Macedonian: Severna Makedonija
Previous ISO country name: Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of (designated as such due to Macedonia naming dispute)
Previous flag:
ML Mali1974.mlISO 3166-2:ML
MM Myanmar1989.mmISO 3166-2:MMName changed from Burma (BU)
Previous flag:
MN Mongolia1974.mnISO 3166-2:MNPrevious flags:
MO Macao1974.moISO 3166-2:MOPrevious ISO country name: Macau
Previous flags:
MP Northern Mariana Islands1986.mpISO 3166-2:MPPrevious flag:
MQ Martinique1974.mqISO 3166-2:MQPrevious flag:
MR Mauritania1974.mrISO 3166-2:MRPrevious flag:
MS Montserrat1974.msISO 3166-2:MSPrevious flag:
MT Malta1974.mtISO 3166-2:MT
MU Mauritius1974.muISO 3166-2:MU
MV Maldives1974.mvISO 3166-2:MV
MW Malawi1974.mwISO 3166-2:MWPrevious flag:
MX Mexico1974.mxISO 3166-2:MX
MY Malaysia1974.myISO 3166-2:MY
MZ Mozambique1974.mzISO 3166-2:MZPrevious flags:
NA Namibia1974.naISO 3166-2:NAPrevious flag:
NC New Caledonia1974.ncISO 3166-2:NCPrevious flag:
NE Niger1974.neISO 3166-2:NE
NF Norfolk Island1974.nfISO 3166-2:NFPrevious flag:
NG Nigeria1974.ngISO 3166-2:NG
NI Nicaragua1974.niISO 3166-2:NI
NL Netherlands1974.nlISO 3166-2:NLOfficially includes the islands Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba, which also have code BQ in ISO 3166-1. Within ISO 3166-2, Aruba (AW), Curaçao (CW), and Sint Maarten (SX) are also coded as subdivisions of NL.
NO Norway1974.noISO 3166-2:NO
NP   Nepal1974.npISO 3166-2:NP
NR Nauru1974.nrISO 3166-2:NR
NU Niue1974.nuISO 3166-2:NUPrevious ISO country name: Niue Island
Previous flag:
NZ New Zealand1974.nzISO 3166-2:NZ
OM Oman1974.omISO 3166-2:OMPrevious flag:
PA Panama1974.paISO 3166-2:PA
PE Peru1974.peISO 3166-2:PE
PF French Polynesia1974.pfISO 3166-2:PFCode taken from name in French: Polynésie française
Previous flag:
PG Papua New Guinea1974.pgISO 3166-2:PG
PH Philippines1974.phISO 3166-2:PHPrevious flags:
PK Pakistan1974.pkISO 3166-2:PK
PL Poland1974.plISO 3166-2:PLPrevious flag:
PM Saint Pierre and Miquelon1974.pmISO 3166-2:PM
PN Pitcairn1974.pnISO 3166-2:PNPrevious ISO country name: Pitcairn Islands
Previous flag:
PR Puerto Rico1974.prISO 3166-2:PRPrevious flag:
PS Palestine, State of1999.psISO 3166-2:PSPrevious ISO country name: Palestinian Territory, Occupied
Consists of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip
PT Portugal1974.ptISO 3166-2:PT
PW Palau1986.pwISO 3166-2:PW
PY Paraguay1974.pyISO 3166-2:PYPrevious flags:
QA Qatar1974.qaISO 3166-2:QA
RE Réunion1974.reISO 3166-2:RE
RO Romania1974.roISO 3166-2:ROPrevious flag:
RS Serbia2006.rsISO 3166-2:RSRepublic of Serbia
Previous flag:
RU Russian Federation1992.ruISO 3166-2:RUISO country name follows UN designation (common name: Russia)
Previous flag:
RW Rwanda1974.rwISO 3166-2:RWPrevious flag:
SA Saudi Arabia1974.saISO 3166-2:SA
SB Solomon Islands1974.sbISO 3166-2:SBCode taken from former name: British Solomon Islands
Previous flag:
SC Seychelles1974.scISO 3166-2:SCPrevious flags:
SD Sudan1974.sdISO 3166-2:SD
SE Sweden1974.seISO 3166-2:SE
SG Singapore1974.sgISO 3166-2:SG
SH Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha1974.shISO 3166-2:SHPrevious ISO country name: Saint Helena
Consists of three islands in the South Atlantic Ocean: Saint Helena, Ascension Island, and
Tristan da Cunha
Previous flags:
SI Slovenia1992.siISO 3166-2:SI
SJ Svalbard and Jan Mayen1974.sjISO 3166-2:SJPrevious ISO name: Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands
Consists of two arctic territories of Norway: Svalbard and Jan Mayen
SK Slovakia1993.skISO 3166-2:SKSK previously represented Sikkim
SL Sierra Leone1974.slISO 3166-2:SL
SM San Marino1974.smISO 3166-2:SMPrevious flag:
SN Senegal1974.snISO 3166-2:SN
SO Somalia1974.soISO 3166-2:SO
SR Suriname1974.srISO 3166-2:SRPrevious ISO country name: Surinam
Previous flag:
SS South Sudan2011.ssISO 3166-2:SS
ST Sao Tome and Principe1974.stISO 3166-2:STPrevious flag:
SV El Salvador1974.svISO 3166-2:SV
SX Sint Maarten (Dutch part)2010.sxISO 3166-2:SXThe French part of Saint Martin island is assigned code MF
SY Syrian Arab Republic1974.syISO 3166-2:SYISO country name follows UN designation (common name and previous ISO country name: Syria)
Previous flag:
SZ Eswatini1974.szISO 3166-2:SZPrevious ISO country name: Swaziland
TC Turks and Caicos Islands1974.tcISO 3166-2:TCPrevious flag:
TD Chad1974.tdISO 3166-2:TDCode taken from name in French: Tchad
TF French Southern Territories1979.tfISO 3166-2:TFCovers the French Southern and Antarctic Lands except Adélie Land
Code taken from name in French: Terres australes françaises
Previous flag:
TG Togo1974.tgISO 3166-2:TG
TH Thailand1974.thISO 3166-2:TH
TJ Tajikistan1992.tjISO 3166-2:TJPrevious flag:
TK Tokelau1974.tkISO 3166-2:TKPrevious ISO country name: Tokelau Islands
Previous flag:
TL Timor-Leste2002.tlISO 3166-2:TLName changed from East Timor (TP)
TM Turkmenistan1992.tmISO 3166-2:TMPrevious flags:
TN Tunisia1974.tnISO 3166-2:TNPrevious flag:
TO Tonga1974.toISO 3166-2:TO
TR Türkiye1974.trISO 3166-2:TRPrevious ISO country name: Turkey
TT Trinidad and Tobago1974.ttISO 3166-2:TT
TV Tuvalu1977.tvISO 3166-2:TVPrevious flags:
TW Taiwan, Province of China1974.twISO 3166-2:TWCovers the current jurisdiction of the Republic of China
ISO country name follows UN designation (due to political status of Taiwan within the UN) (common name: Taiwan)
TZ Tanzania, United Republic of1974.tzISO 3166-2:TZ
UA Ukraine1974.uaISO 3166-2:UAPrevious ISO country name: Ukrainian SSR
Code assigned as the country was already a UN member since 1945
Previous flags:
UG Uganda1974.ugISO 3166-2:UG
UM United States Minor Outlying Islands1986ISO 3166-2:UMConsists of nine minor insular areas of the United States: Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Islands, Navassa Island, Palmyra Atoll, and Wake Island
.um ccTLD was revoked in 2007
US United States of America1974.usISO 3166-2:USPrevious ISO country name: United States
UY Uruguay1974.uyISO 3166-2:UY
UZ Uzbekistan1992.uzISO 3166-2:UZ
VA Holy See1974.vaISO 3166-2:VACovers Vatican City, territory of the Holy See
Previous ISO country names: Vatican City State (Holy See) and Holy See (Vatican City State)
VC Saint Vincent and the Grenadines1974.vcISO 3166-2:VCPrevious flags:
VE Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)1974.veISO 3166-2:VEPrevious ISO country name: Venezuela)
Previous flag:
VG Virgin Islands (British)1974.vgISO 3166-2:VG
VI Virgin Islands (U.S.)1974.viISO 3166-2:VI
VN Viet Nam1974.vnISO 3166-2:VNISO country name follows UN designation (common name: Vietnam)
Code used for Republic of Viet Nam (common name: South Vietnam) before 1977
Previous flag:
VU Vanuatu1980.vuISO 3166-2:VUName changed from New Hebrides (NH)
WF Wallis and Futuna1974.wfISO 3166-2:WFPrevious ISO country name: Wallis and Futuna Islands
WS Samoa1974.wsISO 3166-2:WSCode taken from former name: Western Samoa
YE Yemen1974.yeISO 3166-2:YEPrevious ISO country name: Yemen, Republic of (for three years after the unification)
Code used for North Yemen before 1990
Previous flag:
YT Mayotte1993.ytISO 3166-2:YT
ZA South Africa1974.zaISO 3166-2:ZACode taken from name in Dutch: Zuid-Afrika
Previous flag:
ZM Zambia1974.zmISO 3166-2:ZMPrevious flag:
ZW Zimbabwe1980.zwISO 3166-2:ZWName changed from Southern Rhodesia (RH)
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Current ISO 3166-3 codes (for former countries) with flags

The following is a list of current ISO 3166-3 codes, with the following columns:

  • Former country name – English short country name officially used by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA)
  • Former codes – ISO 3166-1 alpha-2, alpha-3, and numeric codes
  • Period of validity – Years when codes were officially assigned
  • ISO 3166-3 code – Four-letter code assigned for former country name
  • New country names and codes – Successor countries and their ISO 3166-1 codes

Click on the button in the header to sort by ISO 3166-3 code.

More information Former country name, Former codes ...
Former country name Former codes Period of validity ISO 3166-3 code New country names and codes
British Antarctic Territory BQ, ATB,  -  1974–1979 BQAQ Merged into Antarctica (AQ, ATA, 010)
Burma BU, BUR, 104 1974–1989 BUMM Name changed to Myanmar (MM, MMR, 104)
Byelorussian SSR BY, BYS, 112 1974–1992 BYAA Name changed to Belarus (BY, BLR, 112)
Canton and Enderbury Islands CT, CTE, 128 1974–1984 CTKI Merged into Kiribati (KI, KIR, 296)
Czechoslovakia CS, CSK, 200 1974–1993 CSHH
 Divided into:
Czechia (CZ, CZE, 203)
Slovakia (SK, SVK, 703)
Dahomey DY, DHY, 204 1974–1977 DYBJ Name changed to Benin (BJ, BEN, 204)
Dronning Maud Land NQ, ATN, 216 1974–1983 NQAQ Merged into Antarctica (AQ, ATA, 010)
East Timor [note 1] TP, TMP, 626 1974–2002 TPTL Name changed to Timor-Leste (TL, TLS, 626)
France, Metropolitan FX, FXX, 249 1993–1997 FXFR Merged into France (FR, FRA, 250)
French Afars and Issas AI, AFI, 262 1974–1977 AIDJ Name changed to Djibouti (DJ, DJI, 262)
French Southern and Antarctic Territories FQ, ATF,  -  1974–1979 FQHH Divided into:
Part of Antarctica (AQ, ATA, 010) (i.e., Adélie Land)
French Southern Territories (TF, ATF, 260)
German Democratic Republic DD, DDR, 278 1974–1990 DDDE Merged into Germany (DE, DEU, 276)
Gilbert Islands [note 2] GE, GEL, 296 1974–1979 GEHH Name changed to Kiribati (KI, KIR, 296)
Johnston Island JT, JTN, 396 1974–1986 JTUM Merged into United States Minor Outlying Islands (UM, UMI, 581)
Midway Islands MI, MID, 488 1974–1986 MIUM Merged into United States Minor Outlying Islands (UM, UMI, 581)
Netherlands Antilles AN, ANT, 530
[note 3]		 1974–2010 [note 4] ANHH Divided into:
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba (BQ, BES, 535) [note 5]
Curaçao (CW, CUW, 531)
Sint Maarten (Dutch part) (SX, SXM, 534)
 Neutral Zone NT, NTZ, 536 1974–1993 NTHH Divided into:
Part of Iraq (IQ, IRQ, 368)
Part of Saudi Arabia (SA, SAU, 682)
New Hebrides NH, NHB, 548 1974–1980 NHVU Name changed to Vanuatu (VU, VUT, 548)
Pacific Islands (Trust Territory) PC, PCI, 582 1974–1986 PCHH Divided into:
Marshall Islands (MH, MHL, 584)
Micronesia (Federated States of) (FM, FSM, 583)
Northern Mariana Islands (MP, MNP, 580)
Palau (PW, PLW, 585)
Panama Canal Zone PZ, PCZ,  -  1974–1980 PZPA Merged into Panama (PA, PAN, 591)
Serbia and Montenegro CS, SCG, 891 2003–2006 CSXX
[note 6]		 Divided into:
Montenegro (ME, MNE, 499)
Serbia (RS, SRB, 688)
Sikkim SK, SKM,  -  1974–1975 SKIN Merged into India (IN, IND, 356)
Southern Rhodesia RH, RHO, 716 1974–1980 RHZW Name changed to Zimbabwe (ZW, ZWE, 716)
United States Miscellaneous Pacific Islands PU, PUS, 849 1974–1986 PUUM Merged into United States Minor Outlying Islands (UM, UMI, 581)
Upper Volta HV, HVO, 854 1974–1984 HVBF Name changed to Burkina Faso (BF, BFA, 854)
USSR SU, SUN, 810 1974–1992 SUHH Divided into: [note 7]
Armenia (AM, ARM, 051)
Azerbaijan (AZ, AZE, 031)
Estonia (EE, EST, 233)
Georgia (GE, GEO, 268)
Kazakhstan (KZ, KAZ, 398)
Kyrgyzstan (KG, KGZ, 417)
Latvia (LV, LVA, 428)
Lithuania (LT, LTU, 440)
Moldova, Republic of (MD, MDA, 498)
Russian Federation (RU, RUS, 643)
Tajikistan (TJ, TJK, 762)
Turkmenistan (TM, TKM, 795)
Uzbekistan (UZ, UZB, 860)
Viet-Nam, Democratic Republic of VD, VDR,  -  1974–1977 VDVN Merged into Viet Nam (VN, VNM, 704)
Wake Island WK, WAK, 872 1974–1986 WKUM Merged into United States Minor Outlying Islands (UM, UMI, 581)
Yemen, Democratic YD, YMD, 720 1974–1990 YDYE Merged into Yemen (YE, YEM, 887)
Yugoslavia YU, YUG, 891
[note 8]		 1974–2003 YUCS Name changed to Serbia and Montenegro (CS, SCG, 891)
Zaire ZR, ZAR, 180 1974–1997 ZRCD Name changed to Congo, Democratic Republic of the (CD, COD, 180)
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Notes
  1. [1]
    East Timor was included in ISO 3166-1 under the name of Portuguese Timor from 1974 to 1977.
  2. [2]
    Included in ISO 3166-1 under the name of Gilbert and Ellice Islands before the split of Tuvalu in 1977.
  3. [3]
    The ISO 3166-1 numeric code of the Netherlands Antilles was changed from 532 to 530 after Aruba split away in 1986.
  4. [4]
    The period of validity was corrected from 1974–2011 to 1974–2010 with a reissue of ISO 3166-3 Newsletter I-6.
  5. [5]
    The territory name was corrected from "Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba" to "Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba" in ISO 3166-1 Newsletter VI-9.
  6. [6]
    Initially the ISO 3166-3 code CSHH was assigned to represent Serbia and Montenegro (Newsletter I-4), even though it had already been assigned to represent Czechoslovakia. The ISO 3166/MA later rectified the problem by agreeing to assign the ISO 3166-3 code CSXX to represent Serbia and Montenegro (Newsletter I-5).
  7. [7]
    Despite being part of the USSR, Belarus (then Byelorussian SSR) and Ukraine (then Ukrainian SSR) already had their own ISO 3166-1 codes due to them being UN members since 1945.
  8. [8]
    The ISO 3166-1 numeric code of Yugoslavia was changed from 890 (for the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia) to 891 (for the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia) in 1993.

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