Pliocercus elapoides

Species of snake From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pliocercus elapoides, also known commonly as the variegated false coral snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is native to southern North America and northern Central America. There are four recognized subspecies.

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Order:Squamata
Suborder:Serpentes
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Pliocercus elapoides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Pliocercus
Species:
P. elapoides
Binomial name
Pliocercus elapoides
Cope, 1860
Synonyms[2]
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Geographic range

P. elapoides is found in Belize, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and southeastern Mexico.[1][2]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of P. elapoides is forest.[1]

Description

Resembling a venomous coral snake, P. elapoides has a dorsal color pattern of red, black, and yellow rings. The red scales are tipped with black.[2]

Behavior

P. elapoides is nocturnal, terrestrial and semi-fossorial.[1]

Reproduction

P. elapoides is oviparous.[2]

Subspecies

Four subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies.[2]

  • Pliocercus elapoides aequalis Salvin, 1861
  • Pliocercus elapoides diastema (Bocourt, 1886)
  • Pliocercus elapoides elapoides Cope, 1860
  • Pliocercus elapoides occidentalis H.M. Smith & Landy, 1965

Nota bene: A trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the subspecies was originally described in a genus other than Pliocercus.

References

Further reading

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