Walter Rea, 1st Baron Rea
British merchant banker and Liberal politician
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Walter Russell Rea, 1st Baron Rea (18 May 1873 – 26 May 1948), was a British merchant banker and Liberal politician.
The Lord Rea | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Comptroller of the Household | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office 12 November 1931 – 30 September 1932 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Monarch | George V | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Prime Minister | Ramsay MacDonald | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Goronwy Owen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | George Penny | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chief Whip of the Liberal Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office 12 November 1931 – 25 October 1935 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Leader | Herbert Samuel | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Goronwy Owen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Percy Harris | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lord Commissioner of the Treasury | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office 3 February 1915 – 5 December 1916 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Monarch | George V | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Prime Minister | H. H. Asquith | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | new appointment | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | John Pratt | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Personal details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Born | 18 May 1873 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Died | 26 May 1948 (aged 75) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Party | Liberal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Spouse(s) | Evelyn Muirhead Jemima Ewing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Relations | Philip (Son) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Parent |
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| Education | University College School | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Early life and career
Rea was the son of Russell Rea, and was educated at University College School in Hampstead and "abroad".
Political career
He was elected to the House of Commons for Scarborough in 1906, a seat he held until 1918, and served under H. H. Asquith as a Junior Lord of the Treasury from 1915 to 1916. In 1918, he stood for election in Oldham, coming fourth behind the Unionist and Coalition Liberal candidates:
He later represented Bradford North between 1923 and 1924 and Dewsbury between 1931 and 1935. From 1931 to 1932 he held office in the National Government of Ramsay MacDonald as Comptroller of the Household. Rea was created a Baronet, of Eskdale in the County of Cumberland, in 1935[1] and in 1937 he was raised to the peerage as Baron Rea, of Eskdale in the County of Cumberland.[2]
Elections contested
UK Parliament elections
| Date of election | Constituency | Party | Votes | % | Result | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1906 | Scarborough | Liberal | 3,128 | 54.4 | Elected | |
| 1910 (Jan) | Scarborough | Liberal | 3,011 | 52.5 | Elected | |
| 1910 (Dec) | Scarborough | Liberal | 2,763 | 50.5 | Elected | |
| 1918 | Oldham | Liberal | 9,323 | 12.1* | Not Elected (4th)*[3] | |
| 1920 | Nelson and Colne | Liberal | 5,805 | 20.4 | Not Elected (3rd)[3] | |
| 1922 | Bradford North | Liberal | 9,008 | 32.0 | Not Elected (2nd)[3] | |
| 1923 | Bradford North | Liberal | 9,365 | 34.0 | Elected[3] | |
| 1924 | Bradford North | Liberal | 8,007 | 27.7 | Not Elected (3rd)[3] | |
| 1929 | Taunton | Liberal | 11,121 | 33.9 | Not Elected (2nd)[3] | |
| 1931 | Dewsbury | Liberal | 19,463 | 63.7 | Elected[3] | |
| 1935 | Dewsbury | Liberal | 6,933 | 23.3 | Not Elected (3rd)[3] | |
Personal life
Lord Rea married, firstly, Evelyn, daughter of J. J. Muirhead, in 1896. After her death in 1930 he married, secondly, Jemima, daughter of Reverend Alexander Ewing, in 1931. He died in May 1948, aged 75, and was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son from his first marriage, Philip, who became Liberal leader in the House of Lords. His daughter Elisabeth, also from his first marriage, was married to the industrialist Sir Michael Clapham. Lady Rea died in 1964.
In later life he was chairman of Rea Brothers, merchant bankers.
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