William Leuchtenburg
American historian and political scientist (1922–2025)
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William Edward Leuchtenburg (/ˈlʌktənˌbɜːrɡ/ LUCK-tuhn-berg; September 28, 1922 – January 28, 2025) was an American historian who was the William Rand Kenan Jr. Professor of History at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill,[3] and a leading scholar of the life and career of Franklin Delano Roosevelt.
September 28, 1922
- Jean McIntire (divorced) (died 2024)
- Jean Anne Williams
William Leuchtenburg | |
|---|---|
| Born | William Edward Leuchtenburg September 28, 1922 New York City, U.S. |
| Died | January 28, 2025 (aged 102) |
| Years active | 1952–2024 |
| Spouses |
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| Children | 3 |
| Awards |
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| Academic background | |
| Alma mater | |
| Influences | Henry Steele Commager |
| Academic work | |
| Discipline | History |
Sub-discipline | American history |
| Institutions | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
Doctoral students | |
Notable works | Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940 (1963) |
Early life and education
Leuchtenburg was born in the Ridgewood neighborhood of Queens, New York, on September 28, 1922.[4][5][6] He was raised in various parts of Queens.[6] He was of German and Irish descent.[4] On Ken Burns' documentary series Prohibition, he described, when he was a child, how his father was reported for operating an illegal distillery during the Prohibition Era.[7] He received his BA degree in 1943 from Cornell University, where he was inducted into the Phi Beta Kappa society. He later received his PhD from Columbia University in 1951.[8]
Career
Leuchtenburg taught at Columbia University and the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.[4]
He won the 2007 North Carolina Award for Literature.[9]
He served as a program consultant for Ken Burns' documentary series Prohibition, which premiered on PBS in October 2011.[10][11]
He was a president of the American Historical Association, the Organization of American Historians, and the Society of American Historians. Eric Foner is the only other historian to claim that distinction.[12]
Personal life and death
Leuchtenburg's marriage to Jean McIntire, which ended in divorce, produced three children.[4] He later married Jean Anne Williams.[4]
Leuchtenburg was a Democrat who was a delegate to the 1952 Democratic National Convention and was active in liberal causes.[4]
Leuchtenburg turned 100 on September 28, 2022,[13] and died at his home in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, on January 28, 2025, at the age of 102.[4]
Bibliography
Leuchtenburg was the author of more than a dozen books on 20th-century history,[14] including the Bancroft Prize–winning Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940 (1963), a volume in the New American Nation series co-edited by his mentor Henry Steele Commager and Richard B. Morris. His works include:
- "Progressivism and Imperialism: The Progressive Movement and American Foreign Policy, 1898-1916." Mississippi Valley Historical Review 39.3 (1952): 483–504. online
- "Roosevelt, Norris and the 'Seven Little TVAs'." Journal of Politics 14.3 (1952): 418–441.
- Flood Control Politics: The Connecticut River Valley Problem, 1927–1950 (1953)
- The Perils of Prosperity, 1914–32 (1958) ISBN 978-0-226-47371-0 online
- The New Freedom: A Call for the Emancipation of the Generous Energies of a People (Introduction) (1961)
- The LIFE History of the United States, Volume 11: 1933–1945 – New Deal and Global War (1963)
- The LIFE History of the United States, Volume 12: From 1945 – The Great Age of Change (1963)
- Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940 (1963) online
- "The Origins of Franklin D. Roosevelt's" Court-Packing" Plan." The Supreme Court Review 1966 (1966): 347–400.
- The New Deal: A Documentary History (1968)
- Growth of the American Republic (2 vols.) with Samuel Eliot Morison and Henry Steele Commager (1969)
- A Troubled Feast: American Society Since 1945 (1973)
- "A Klansman Joins the Court: The Appointment of Hugo L. Black." The University of Chicago Law Review 41 (1973): 1+.
- New Deal and Global War (1974)
- The Growth of the American Republic (Volume I) with Samuel Eliot Morison and Henry Steele Commager (1980)
- A Concise History of the American Republic (Single Volume) with Samuel Eliot Morison and Henry Steele Commager (1983)
- In the Shadow of FDR: From Harry Truman to Ronald Reagan (1989; fourth edition, subtitled From Harry Truman to Barack Obama, 2009) online
- The Perils of Prosperity, 1914–1932 (The Chicago History of American Civilization) (1993)
- The Supreme Court Reborn: The Constitutional Revolution in the Age of Roosevelt (1996)
- The FDR Years: On Roosevelt and His Legacy (1997)
- American Places: Encounters with History (editor) (2000)
- That Man: An Insider's Portrait of Franklin D. Roosevelt with Robert H. Jackson et al. (2004)
- The White House Looks South: Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, Lyndon B. Johnson (2005)
- The Executive Branch (2006)
- Herbert Hoover (The American Presidents Series) (2006)
- The American President: From Teddy Roosevelt to Bill Clinton (2015)
- Patriot Presidents: From George Washington to John Quincy Adams (2024)[4]