List of countries by oil extraction

This is a list of countries by oil extraction (i.e., petroleum extraction or "production"), as compiled from the U.S. Energy Information Administration database for calendar year 2023, tabulating all countries on a comparable best-estimate basis. Compared with shorter-term data, the full-year figures are less prone to distortion from periodic maintenance shutdowns and other seasonal cycles.

World's Crude Oil Producers (Map). — World Crude Oil Production by country according to the EIA, in November 2025.

The volumes in the table represent crude oil and lease condensate - the hydrocarbon liquids collected at or near the wellhead. The volumes in this table do not include biofuel, refinery gain (the increase in liquid volumes during oil refining), or liquids separated from natural gas in gas processing plants (natural gas liquids).^[1] Production data including these other liquids is usually referred to as "Total Liquids Production", "Petroleum & Other Liquids", etc.^[2]

Under this definition (crude and condensate), total world oil production in 2023 averaged 81,804,000 barrels per day. Approximately 72% of world oil production came from the top ten countries, and an overlapping 35% came from the twelve OPEC members. Members of OPEC+, which includes OPEC members, produce about 60% of the world's petroleum supply and demand. In addition to being top 5 in oil production, the United States and Russia are also top 5 in oil exports, natural gas production, and natural gas exports.

2023 marked the sixth straight year that the United States led the world in oil production;^[3] shale oil fracking has dramatically increased the country's oil output since 2010. The United States also became a net petroleum exporter in 2020 - for the first time since at least 1949.^[4] U.S. crude oil exports reached a record high in the first half of 2023.^[5] U.S. oil production reached a record high in October 2023.^[6]

Countries by rank (2023)

More information Country, Petroleum extracted December 2023(thousand bbl/day) ...

Country	Petroleum extracted December 2023 (thousand bbl/day)^[1]	Continent
World total	83,236
United States	13,297	North America
Saudi Arabia (OPEC)	8,965	Asia
Russia (OPEC+)	10,272	Asia/Europe
Canada	4,990	North America
China	4,173	Asia
Brazil (OPEC+)	3,585	South America
Iraq (OPEC)	4,445	Asia
Iran (OPEC)	3,923	Asia
United Arab Emirates (OPEC)	3,680	Asia
Kuwait (OPEC)	2,644	Asia
Norway	1,894	Europe
Kazakhstan (OPEC+)	1,897	Asia/Europe
Mexico (OPEC+)	1,903	North America
Qatar	1,299	Asia
Nigeria (OPEC)	1,573	Africa
Algeria (OPEC)	1,160	Africa
Libya (OPEC)	1,248	Africa
Venezuela (OPEC)	790	South America
Angola	1,235	Africa
Oman (OPEC+)	1,040	Asia
Egypt	559	Africa/Asia
Argentina	677	South America
Colombia	787	South America
Guyana	555	South America
India	589	Asia
Indonesia	605	Asia
United Kingdom	647	Europe
Malaysia (OPEC+)	525	Asia
Thailand	141	Asia
Azerbaijan (OPEC+)	601	Asia/Europe
Ecuador	486	South America
Australia	295	Oceania
Congo (OPEC)	253	Africa
Turkmenistan	191	Asia
Gabon (OPEC)	220	Africa
Sudan (OPEC+)	71	Africa
Bahrain (OPEC+)	165	Asia
Ghana	175	Africa
Vietnam	170	Asia
South Sudan (OPEC+)	160	Africa
Italy	69	Europe
Chad	126	Africa
Germany	32	Europe
Peru	44	South America
Pakistan	71	Asia
Brunei (OPEC+)	100	Asia
South Africa	0.5	Africa
Syria	55	Asia
Turkey	89	Asia/Europe
France	12	Europe
Equatorial Guinea (OPEC)	79	Africa
Netherlands	28	Europe
Romania	57	Europe
Yemen	15	Asia
Denmark	58	Europe
Uzbekistan	32	Asia
Bolivia	22	South America
Cameroon	63	Africa
Ukraine	7.1^[7]	Europe
Trinidad and Tobago	47	North America
Spain	76.947^[8]^[9]^[10]	Europe
Tunisia	29	Africa
Cuba	30	North America
South Korea	43.191^[11]	Asia
Belarus	29	Europe
Ivory Coast	29	Africa
Hungary	20	Europe
Papua New Guinea	31	Oceania
Senegal	98.904^[12]^[13]^[14]^[15]	Africa
Poland	18	Europe
DR Congo	19	Africa
Austria	8.8	Europe
Mongolia	15	Asia
Israel	13	Asia
Suriname	13	South America
Albania	14	Europe
New Zealand	6.5	Oceania
Serbia	13	Europe
Philippines	0.5	Asia
Croatia	10	Europe
Myanmar	5.8	Asia
Kyrgyzstan	6.2	Asia
Guatemala	6	North America
Niger	13	Africa
Morocco	0.025^[16]	Africa
Timor-Leste	5	Asia
Japan	3.5	Asia
Bangladesh	3	Asia
Chile	2.3	South America
Greece	1.5	Europe
Czech Republic	1.4	Europe
Barbados	1	North America
Bulgaria	1	Europe
Belize	0.8	North America
Lithuania	0.7	Europe
Tajikistan	0.3	Asia
Georgia	0.2	Europe/Asia
Taiwan	0.2	Asia
Jordan	100	Asia
Slovakia	100	Europe
Somaliland	2	Africa
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0.204^[17]	Europe
Estonia	23.544^[18]	Europe
Ireland	0.6^[19]^[20]	Europe
Zimbabwe	0.8^[21]	Africa

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Historic oil extraction

More information Year, Romania ...

Oil extraction by country by year, as published in 1938^[22]
Year	Romania	USA	Italy	Canada	Russia w/o Sakhalin	Poland (Galacia)	Japan and Taiwan	Germany	India (British)	Netherland India	Peru	Mexico	Argentina	Trinidad	Egypt	Iran	British Borneo	Algeria	Ecuador	Venezuela	France	UK	Czechoslovakia	Sakhalin	Colombia	Iraq	Bolivia	Bahrain
1857	1,977
1858	3,360
1859	4,349	2,000
1860	8,542	500,000	36
1861	17,279	2,113,609	29
1862	23,198	3,056,690	29	11,775
1863	27,943	2,611,309	58	82,814	40,816
1864	33,013	2,116,109	72	90,000	64,586
1865	39,017	2,497,700	2,265	110,000	66,542
1866	42,534	3,597,700	992	175,000	83,052
1867	50,838	3,347,300	791	190,000	119,917
1868	55,369	3,646,117	367	200,000	88,327
1869	58,533	4,215,000	144	220,000	202,308
1870	83,765	5,260,745	86	250,000	204,618
1871	90,030	5,205234	273	269397	165,129
1872	91,251	6,293,194	331	308,100	184,391
1873	104,036	9,893,786	467	365,052	474,379
1874	103,177	10,926,945	604	168,807	583,751	149,837
1875	108,569	8,787,514	813	220,000	697,364	158,522	4,566
1876	111,314	9,132,669	2,891	312,000	1,320,528	164,157	7,708
1877	108,569	13,350,363	2,934	312,000	1,800,720	169,792	9,560
1878	109,300	15,396,868	4,329	312,000	2,400,960	175,420	17,884
1879	110,007	19,914,146	2,891	575,000	2,761,104	214,800	23,457
1880	114,321	26,286,123	2,035	350,000	3,001,200	229,120	25,497	9,310
1881	121,511	27,661,238	1,237	275,000	3,601,441	286,400	16,751	29,219
1882	136,610	30,349,897	1,316	275,000	4,537,815	330,076	15,549	58,025
1883	139,486	23,449,633	1,618	250,000	6,002,401	365,160	20,473	26,708
1884	210,667	24,218,438	2,855	250,000	10,804,577	408,120	27,923	46,161
1885	193,411	21,858,785	1,941	250,000	13,924,596	465,400	29,237	41,360
1886	168,606	28,064,841	1,575	584,061	18,006,407	305,884	37,916	73,864
1887	181,907	28,283,438	1,496	525,655	18,367,781	343,832	28,645	74,284
1888	218,576	27,612,025	1,251	695,203	23,048,787	466,537	37,436	84,782
1889	297,666	35,163,513	1,273	704,690	24,609,407	515,268	52,811	68,217	94,250
1890	383,227	45,823,572	2,998	795,030	28,691,218	659,012	51,420	108,296	118,065
1891	488,201	54,292,655	8,305	755,298	34,573,181	630,730	52,917	108,929	190,131
1892	593,175	50,514,657	18,321	779,753	35,774,504	646,220	68,901	101,404	242,284
1893	535,655	48,431,066	19,069	798,406	40,456,519	692,669	106,384	99,390	298,969	600,000
1894	507,255	49,344,516	20,552	829,104	36,375,428	949,146	173,000	122,564	327,218	688,170
1895	575,200	52,892,276	25,843	726,138	46,140,174	1,452,999	170,000	121,277	371,536	1,215,757
1896	543,348	60,960,361	18,149	726,822	47,220,633	2,443,080	237,000	145,061	429,979	1,427,132	47,536
1897	570,886	60,475,516	13,892	709,857	54,399,568	2,226,368	262,000	165,745	545,704	2,551,649	70,831
1898	776,238	55,364,233	14,489	758,391	61,609,357	2,376,108	319,000	183,427	542,110	2,964,035	70,905
1899	1,425,777	57,070,850	16,121	808,570	65,954,968	2,313,047	539,000	192,232	940,971	1,795,961	89,166
1900	1,628,535	63,620,529	12,102	913,498	75,779,417	2,346,505	871,000	358,297	1,078,264	2,253,355	274,800
1901	1,678,320	69,389,194	16,150	756,679	85,168,556	3,251,544	1,117,000	313,630	1,430,716	4,013,710	274,800	10,345
1902	2,059,935	88,766,916	18,933	530,624	80,540,044	4,142,159	996,000	353,674	1,617,363	2,430,465	286,725	40,200
1903	2,763,117	100,461,337	17,876	486,637	75,591,256	5,234,475	1,209,000	445,818	2,510,259	5,770,056	278,092	75,375
1904	3,599,026	117,080,960	25,476	552,575	78,536,655	5,947,383	1,219,000	637,431	3,385,468	6,508,485	290,000	125,625
1905	4,420,987	134,717,580	44,027	634,095	54,960,270	5,765,317	1,347,000	560,963	4,137,098	7,849,896	373,000	251,250
1906	6,378,184	126,493,936	53,577	569,753	58,897,311	5,467,967	1,564,000	578,610	4,015,803	8,180,657	531,000	502,500
1907	8,118,207	166,095,335	59,875	788,872	61,850,734	8,455,841	1,718,000	756,631	4,344,162	9,982,597	751,000	1,005,000	101
1908	8,252,157	178,527,355	50,966	527,987	62,186,447	12,612,295	1,871,000	1,009,278	5,047,038	10,283,357	945,000	3,932,900	11,472	169
1909	9,327,278	183,170,874	42,388	420,755	65,970,350	14,932,799	1,887,000	1,018,837	6,676,517	11,041,852	1,411,000	2,713,500	18,431	57,143
1910	9,723,806	209,557,248	50,830	315,895	70,336,574	12,673,688	1,829,000	1,032,522	6,137,990	11,030,620	1,258,000	3,634,080	20,753	142,857
1911	11,107,450	220,449,391	74,709	291,096	66,183,691	10,519,270	1,737,000	1,017,045	6,451,203	12,172,949	1,465,000	12,552,798	13,119	285,307	21,000
1912	12,976,232	222,935,044	53,778	243,336	68,019,208	8,535,174	1,659,000	1,031,050	7,116,672	10,845,624	1,752,000	16,558,215	47,007	436,805	214,000
1913	13,554,768	248,446,230	47,198	228,080	62,834,356	7,818,130	1,940,000	857,000	7,930,149	11,172,294	2,071,000	25,696,291	130,618	503,616	98,000	1,857,000	141,000
1914	12,826,579	265,762,535	39,849	214,805	67,020,522	6,436,000	2,636,000	781,000	7,409,792	11,422,000	1,837,000	26,235,403	275,500	643,533	753,000	2,910,000	318,000	1,000
1915	12,029,913	281,104,104	43,898	215,464	68,548,062	5,352,000	2,928,000	703,000	8,202,674	11,920,000	2,579,000	32,910,508	513,000	750,000	212,000	3,616,000	392,000	4,000
1916	8,945,029	300,767,158	50,585	198,123	65,817,000	6,587,000	2,963,000	656,000	8,491,137	12,547,000	2,593,000	39,817,402	867,000	928,581	404,000	4,477,000	629,000	8,000
1917	3,720,760	335,315,601	40,763	213,832	63,072,000	6,228,000	2,861,000	642,000	8,078,843	13,180,000	2,577,000	55,292,770	1,218,000	1,602,312	943,000	7,147,000	542,000	9,000	57,000	120,000
1918	8,730,000	355,927,716	35,000	304,741	27,168,000	6,032,000	2,441,000	270,000	8,188,000	12,778,000	2,527,000	63,828,000	1,353,000	2,082,068	1,935,000	8,623,000	504,000	7,000	60,000	333,000	363,000
1919	6,618,000	378,367,000	35,000	241,000	31,752,000	6,096,000	2,238,000	265,000	8,736,000	15,508,000	2,628,000	87,073,000	1,331,000	1,841,000	1,517,000	10,139,000	596,000	5,000	60,000	25,000	334,000	2,000	48,000
1920	7,435,000	442,929,000	35,000	196,000	25,430,000	5,607,000	2,221,000	246,000	8,375,000	17,529,000	2,817,000	157,069,000	1,651,000	2,083,000	1,042,000	12,230,000	1,020,000	4,000	60,000	457,000	356,000	3,000	69,000
1921	8,368,000	472,183,000	32,000	188,000	28,968,000	5,167,000	2,233,000	274,000	8,734,000	16,958,000	3,699,000	193,398,000	2,036,000	2,354,000	1,255,000	16,637,000	1,411,000	3,000	60,000	1,433,000	389,000	3,000	94,000	2,000	67,000
1922	9,843,000	557,531,000	31,000	179,000	35,692,000	5,227,000	2,055,000	319,000	8,529,000	17,066,000	5,314,000	182,728,000	2,866,000	2,445,000	1,188,000	22,247,000	2,849,000	9,000	60,000	2,201,000	496,000	1,000	120,000	7,000	323,000
1923	10,867,000	732,407,000	34,000	170,000	39,147,000	5,402,000	1,804,000	346,000	8,406,000	19,870,000	5,699,000	149,585,000	3,400,000	3,051,000	1,054,000	25,230,000	3,940,000	9,000	87,000	4,201,000	494,000	1,000	74,000	9,000	425,000
1924	13,369,000	713,940,000	39,000	161,000	45,355,000	5,657,000	1,814,000	406,000	8,416,000	20,473,000	8,379,000	139,678,000	4,639,000	4,057,000	1,122,000	32,373,000	4,163,000	11,000	100,000	9,042,000	497,000	2,000	76,000	80,000	445,000
1925	16,650,000	763,743,000	61,000	332,000	52,448,000	5,960,000	1,915,000	541,000	8,274,000	21,422,000	9,232,000	115,515,000	6,336,000	4,387,000	1,226,000	35,038,000	4,257,000	12,000	160,000	19,687,000	459,000	3,000	158,000	87,000	1,007,000
1926	23,314,000	770,874,000	41,000	364,000	64,311,000	5,844,000	1,785,000	653,000	8,011,000	21,243,000	10,762,000	90,421,000	7,851,000	4,971,000	1,188,000	35,842,000	4,942,000	9,000	214,000	36,911,000	478,000	2,000	150,000	181,000	6,444,000
1927	26,368,000	901,129,000	47,000	477,000	77,018,000	5,342,000	1,789,000	663,000	8,032,000	27,459,000	10,127,000	64,121,000	8,630,000	5,380,000	1,267,000	39,688,000	4,943,000	8,000	537,000	63,134,000	504,000	2,000	112,000	440,000	15,014,000	338,000
1928	30,773,000	910,474,000	46,000	624,000	84,745,000	5,492,000	1,944,000	630,000	8,741,000	32,118,000	12,006,000	50,151,000	9,070,000	7,684,000	1,842,000	43,461,000	5,223,000	8,000	1,084,000	105,749,000	512,000	1,000	94,000	677,000	19,897,000	713,000
1929	34,758,000	1,007,323,000	45,000	1,117,000	99,507,000	4,988,000	2,023,000	704,000	8,747,000	39,279,000	13,422,000	44,688,000	9,391,000	8,716,000	1,868,000	42,145,000	5,290,000	20,000	1,381,000	137,472,000	535,000	-	93,000	1,134,000	20,385,000	798,000
1930	42,759,000	898,011,000	59,000	1,522,000	125,555,000	4,904,000	2,047,000	1,222,000	8,887,000	41,729,000	12,449,000	39,530,000	9,002,000	9,419,000	1,996,000	45,833,000	4,907,000	16,000	1,553,000	136,669,000	523,000	-	157,000	1,805,000	20,346,000	909,000	56,000
1931	49,741,000	851,081,000	124,000	1,543,000	162,842,000	4,662,000	1,966,000	1,608,000	8,715,000	35,539,000	10,089,000	33,039,000	11,709,000	9,744,000	2,038,000	44,376,000	3,854,000	-	1,762,000	116,613,000	527,000	-	134,000	2,734,000	18,237,000	900,000	25,000
1932	53,815,000	785,159,000	208,000	1,044,000	154,367,000	4,116,000	1,630,000	1,608,000	8,817,000	39,001,000	9,899,000	32,805,000	13,139,000	10,126,000	1,895,000	49,471,000	3,796,000	-	1,597,000	116,541,000	530,000	-	126,000	2,631,000	16,414,000	836,000	44,000
1933	54,020,000	905,656,000	204,000	1,145,000	154,840,000	4,072,000	1,455,000	1,665,000	8,743,000	42,606,000	13,257,000	34,001,000	13,691,000	9,561,000	1,663,000	54,392,000	4,490,000	-	1,620,000	117,720,000	562,000	-	122,000	2,338,000	13,158,000	917,000	112,000	31,000
1934	62,063,000	908,065,000	151,000	1,417,000	174,318,000	3,913,000	1,834,000	2,187,000	10,503,000	46,925,000	16,314,000	38,172,000	14,024,000	10,894,000	1,546,000	57,851,000	5,140,000	-	1,637,000	136,103,000	557,000	-	178,000	2,881,000	17,341,000	7,689,000	159,000	285,000

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List of countries by oil extraction

Countries by rank (2023)

Historic oil extraction

See also

References

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