32nd federal electoral district of the State of Mexico
Federal electoral district of Mexico
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The 32nd federal electoral district of the State of Mexico (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 32 del Estado de México) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 40 such districts in the State of Mexico.[1]
| State of Mexico's 32nd | |
|---|---|
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico | |
 32nd district since 2005 | |
| Incumbent | |
| Member | Luis Enrique Martínez |
| Party | ▌Labour Party |
| Congress | 66th (2024–2027) |
| District | |
| State | State of Mexico |
| Head town | Valle de Chalco Solidaridad |
| Coordinates | 19°17′30″N 98°56′20″W |
| Covers | Valle de Chalco Solidaridad |
| PR region | Fifth |
| Precincts | 115 |
| Population | 391,584 (2020 Census) |
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It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.[2][3]
The 32nd district was created by the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the State of Mexico's seat allocation rose from 15 to 34.[4] The new districts were first contended in the 1979 mid-term election.
The current member for the district, re-elected in the 2024 general election, is Luis Enrique Martínez Ventura of the Labour Party (PT).[5][6]
District territory
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[7] the 32nd district is located in the east of the Greater Mexico City urban area and covers the 115 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) that make up the entirety of one of the state's 125 municipalities:[8][9]
The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the municipal seat, Valle de Chalco Solidaridad. In the 2020 Census, the district reported a total population of 391,584.[1]
Previous districting schemes
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State of Mexico | 15 | 34 | 36 | 40 | 41 | 40 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: [4][10][11][1] | ||||||
Under the previous districting plans enacted by the INE and its predecessors, the 32nd district was situated as follows:
2017–2022
- The municipality of Valle de Chalco Solidaridad.[11][12]
2005–2017
1996–2005
1978–1996
Deputies returned to Congress
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| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1979 | Jesús Alcántara Miranda[16] |  |
1979–1982 | 51st Congress |
| 1982 | Raúl Vélez García[17] | |
1982–1985 | 52nd Congress |
| 1985 | Gerardo Higinio Fernández Casanova[18] | |
1985–1988 | 53rd Congress |
| 1988 | Margarita Sánchez Gavito Díaz[19] | |
1988–1991 | 54th Congress |
| 1991 | José Alfredo Torres Martínez[20] | |
1991–1994 | 55th Congress |
| 1994 | Gaspar Ávila Rodríguez[21] | |
1994–1997 | 56th Congress |
| 1997 | Feliciana Olga Medina Serrano[22] |  |
1997–2000 | 57th Congress |
| 2000 | Salvador Castañeda Salcedo[23] | |
2000–2003 | 58th Congress |
| 2003 | Isaías Soriano López[24] | |
2003–2006 | 59th Congress |
| 2006 | Alma Lilia Luna Munguía[25] | |
2006–2009 | 60th Congress |
| 2009 | Miguel Ángel Luna Munguía[26] | |
2009–2012 | 61st Congress |
| 2012 | Arturo Cruz Ramírez[27] | |
2012–2015 | 62nd Congress |
| 2015 | Alma Lilia Luna Munguía[28] | |
2015–2018 | 63rd Congress |
| 2018 | Luis Enrique Martínez Ventura[29] |  |
2018–2021 | 64th Congress |
| 2021 | Luis Enrique Martínez Ventura[30] | |
2021–2024 | 65th Congress |
| 2024[5] | Luis Enrique Martínez Ventura[6] | |
2024–2027 | 66th Congress |
Presidential elections
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018[31] | Andrés Manuel López Obrador |   Juntos Haremos Historia |
64.1475 |
| 2024[32] | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo |  Sigamos Haciendo Historia |
72.6649 |