Zhuzi yulei
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The Zhuzi yulei (Chinese: 朱子語類; lit. 'A Collection of Conversations of Master Zhu') is a medieval Chinese text containing discussions between the eminent neo-Confucian scholar Zhu Xi and his disciples, in 140 chapters. Although the text was first arranged in 1270, the version of the text available is a 19th-century reprint of a 17th-century edition of the text.
The text is particularly significant in the study of the history of Chinese, as it is believed to record a type of Early Mandarin spoken during the Southern Song dynasty. An example of a grammatical phenomenon in the book is the use of 把 bǎ and 將 jiāng in a purposive construction with 來 lái or 去 qù, a construction particular to Middle Chinese and Early Mandarin.
把
bǎ
take
聖人
shèngrén
sage
之
zhī
GEN
言
yán
word(s)
來
lái
come
窮
qióng
thorough(ly)
究。
jiū
study
'Take the words of the sage in order to study them thoroughly.' (114.2756)