Zhuzi yulei

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Zhuzi yulei (Chinese: 朱子語類; lit. 'A Collection of Conversations of Master Zhu') is a medieval Chinese text containing discussions between the eminent neo-Confucian scholar Zhu Xi and his disciples, in 140 chapters. Although the text was first arranged in 1270, the version of the text available is a 19th-century reprint of a 17th-century edition of the text.

The text is particularly significant in the study of the history of Chinese, as it is believed to record a type of Early Mandarin spoken during the Southern Song dynasty. An example of a grammatical phenomenon in the book is the use of and jiāng in a purposive construction with lái or , a construction particular to Middle Chinese and Early Mandarin.

take

聖人

shèngrén

sage

zhī

GEN

yán

word(s)

lái

come

qióng

thorough(ly)

究。

jiū

study

把 聖人 之 言 來 窮 究。

bǎ shèngrén zhī yán lái qióng jiū

take sage GEN word(s) come thorough(ly) study

'Take the words of the sage in order to study them thoroughly.' (114.2756)

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