Radical 164
Chinese character radical
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Radical 164 or radical wine (酉部) meaning "wine" or "alcohol" is one of the 20 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 7 strokes.
| 酉 | |
|---|---|
Radical 164 (U+2FA3)
| |
| 酉 (U+9149) "wine, alcohol" | |
| Pronunciations | |
| Pinyin: | yǒu |
| Bopomofo: | ㄧㄡˇ |
| Wade–Giles: | yu3 |
| Cantonese Yale: | yau5 |
| Jyutping: | jau5 |
| Japanese Kana: | ユウ yū (on'yomi) とり tori (kun'yomi) |
| Sino-Korean: | 유 yu |
| Hán-Việt: | dậu |
| Names | |
| Chinese name(s): | 酉字旁 yǒuzìpáng |
| Japanese name(s): | 酉偏/とりへん torihen 酒の酉/さけのとり sake no tori 日読みの酉/ひよみのとり hiyomi no tori ("hiyomi" means Earthly Branches) 暦の酉/こよみのとり koyomi no tori ("koyomi" means calendar) 酒旁/さけつくり saketsukuri |
| Hangul: | 닭 dak |
| Stroke order animation | |
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In the Kangxi Dictionary, 290 characters (out of 49,030) can found under this radical.
酉 is also the 153rd indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.
In Chinese astrology, 酉 represents the tenth Earthly Branch and corresponds to the Rooster in the Chinese zodiac.
Evolution
Oracle bone script character
Bronze script character
Large seal script character
Small seal script character
Derived characters
| Strokes | Characters |
|---|---|
| +0 | 酉 |
| +2 | 酊 酋 |
| +3 | 酌 配 酎 酏 酐 酑 酒 |
| +4 | 酓 酔JP (=醉) 酕 酖 酗 酘 酙 (=斟 -> 斗) 酚 酛 酜 酝SC (=醞) 酞 |
| +5 | 酟 酠 酡 酢 酣 酤 酥 |
| +6 | 酦SC (=醱) 酧 (=酬) 酨 酩 酪 酫 酬 酭 酮 酯 酰SC (=醯) 酱SC (=醬) |
| +7 | 酲 酳 酴 酵 酶 酷 酸 酹 酺 酻 酼 酽SC (=釅) 酾SC (=釃) 酿SC (=釀) |
| +8 | 醀 醁 醂 醃 醄 醅 醆 醇 醈 醉 醊 醋 醌 |
| +9 | 醍 醎 (=鹹 -> 鹵) 醏 醐 醑 醒 醓 醔 醕 (=醇) 醖HK (=醞) 醗JP (=醱) |
| +10 | 醘 醙 醚 醛 醜 醝 醞 醟 醠 醡 醢 醣 (=糖 -> 米) 醤 |
| +11 | 醥 醦 醧 醨 醩 醪 醫 醬 |
| +12 | 醭 醮 醯 醰 醱 |
| +13 | 醲 醳 醴 醵 醶 醷 醸JP (=釀) |
| +14 | 醹 醺 醻 (=酬) |
| +16 | 醼 (=宴 -> 宀) |
| +17 | 醽 醾 醿 釀 |
| +18 | 釁 釂 |
| +19 | 釃 釄 |
| +20 | 釅 |
Literature
- Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
- Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Radical 164.