(Butadiene)iron tricarbonyl

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(Butadiene)iron tricarbonyl is an organoiron compound with the formula (C4H6)Fe(CO)3. It is a well-studied metal complex of butadiene.[1] An orange-colored viscous liquid that freezes just below room temperature, the compound adopts a piano stool structure.[2]

Quick facts Identifiers, Properties ...
(Butadiene)iron tricarbonyl
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 235-140-3
  • InChI=1S/C4H6.3CO.Fe/c1-3-4-2;3*1-2;/h3-4H,1-2H2;;;;
  • Key: NBFCJULAAWWTBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C=CC=C.[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[Fe]
Properties
C7H6FeO3
Molar mass 193.967 g·mol−1
Appearance yellow oil
Melting point 19 Â°C (66 Â°F; 292 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 Â°C [77 Â°F], 100 kPa).
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Synthesis and reactivity

The complex was first prepared by heating iron pentacarbonyl with the diene.[3]

Protonation of the title complex with hydrogen chloride give (allyl)Fe(CO)3Cl.[4]

Iron(0) complexes of conjugated dienes have been extensively studied. In the butadiene series, (η2-C4H6)Fe(CO)4 and (η2:η2-C4H6)(Fe(CO)4)2 have been crystallized.[5] Many related complexes are known for substituted butadienes and related species. The species (η4-isoprene)iron tricarbonyl is chiral.[6]

See also

References

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