(S)-scoulerine 9-O-methyltransferase

Class of enzymes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(S)-scoulerine 9-O-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.117) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

+ SAM
 
 
 
 
Rightward reaction arrow
 
 
 
2D representation of the chemical structure of Q27102599.
isocorypalmine
+ SAH
 

This is a methylation reaction in which the benzylisoquinoline alkaloid, (S)-scoulerine, is converted to (S)-isocorypalmine. The methyl group comes from the cofactor, S-adenosyl methionine (SAM), which becomes S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (SAH). The enzyme was characterised from Berberis wilsoniae.[1]

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring one-carbon group methyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is S-adenosyl-L-methionine:(S)-scoulerine 9-O-methyltransferase. It is part of the alkaloid biosynthesis pathway.[2]

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