+ Pyrocrataegus

Genus of flowering plants in the rose family Rosaceae From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

+ Pyrocrataegus is an artificial hybrid genus in the family Rosaceae involving the genera Crataegus and Pyrus[1] with an unclear taxonomic status.[3][4] It is mostly believed to be a graft-chimaera,[1][5] but could possibly be a sexual hybrid instead.[6]

Quick facts +, Scientific classification (disputed) ...
+ Pyrocrataegus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
(disputed)
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Tribe: Maleae
Subtribe: Malinae
Genus: + Pyrocrataegus
Rehder[1]
Species:
+ P. willei
Binomial name
+ Pyrocrataegus willei
Synonyms[1]
  • + Pirocrataegus L.L.Daniel
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Description

The foliage,[7][6] flowers, and fruits resemble those of the genus Pyrus.[6] The inflorescence is corymbose.[7] The small, red,[6] pyriform fruit is 1.5–3 cm long.[7]

Taxonomy

It was first described as + Pirocrataegus L.L.Daniel by Lucien Louis Daniel in 1915,[8][5] but this description may be a Nomen nudum.[8] It was described a second time as + Pyrocrataegus Rehder by Alfred Rehder in 1927.[1][9] The correct genus authority is unclear. Some sources credit Lucien Louis Daniel,[5] while others credit Alfred Rehder as the taxon author.[10] It is an artificial hybrid genus involving Crataegus and Pyrus.[1] Some sources treat it as an "unplaced name".[3] Its status is somewhat uncertain: Some treat it as a genus of graft-chimaera,[1][5] some as a nothogenus,[10][4] and some sources simply list it as a genus.[9][3] This intergeneric hybrid between Pyrus and Crataegus is yet to be confirmed by modern taxonomical methods.[4]

Its only species Pyrocrataegus willei L.L. Daniel[2] was described by Lucien Louis Daniel in 1915.[11]

Etymology

The generic name Pyrocrataegus combines the genera Pyrus and Crataegus.[12][5]

References

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