1,3,5-Triaza-7-phosphaadamantane
Chemical compound
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1,3,5-Triaza-7-phosphaadamantane (PTA) is a chemical compound with the formula C6H12N3P, a product of the substitution of a nitrogen atom of hexamethylenetetramine with a phosphorus atom. It is soluble in water, methanol, trichloromethane, acetone, ethanol and DMSO, insoluble in hydrocarbon solvent.[3] As a reagent in organic synthesis, it is used as a ligand for transition metal complexes and as a catalyst for BaylisâHillman reactions.[3]
| Names | |
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| Preferred IUPAC name
1,3,5-Triaza-7-phosphaadamantane | |
Other names
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| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.207.239 |
PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C6H12N3P | |
| Molar mass | 157.157 g·molâ1 |
| Appearance | Colorless solid or white powder[2] |
| Melting point | 260 °C (533 K)[3] |
| 235 g/l[3] | |
| Solubility | Soluble in methanol, ethanol, DMSO, acetone, chloroform and dichloromethane, less soluble in heavier alcohols such as 2-propanol or 1-butanol and THF, insoluble in hydrocarbons.[1] |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Warning | |
| H302, H315, H319, H335 | |
| P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, P501 | |
| Related compounds | |
Related compounds |
Hexamethylenetetramine |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Preparation
Hexamethylenetetramine reacts with tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium chloride, sodium hydroxide and formaldehyde in water to obtain the product.[4]
See also
- RAPTA, a class of ruthenium complexes with the PTA ligand
