10,000 metres at the World Athletics Championships

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The 10,000 metres at the World Championships in Athletics has been contested by men since the inaugural edition in 1983 and by women since the subsequent edition in 1987. It is the second most prestigious title in the discipline after the 10,000 metres at the Olympics. The competition format is a straight final with typically between twenty and thirty participants. Before 1999, the event had two qualifying heats leading to a final.

GenderMen and women
Years heldMen: 1983 – 2023
Women: 1987 – 2023
Men26:46.31 Kenenisa Bekele (2009)
Women30:04.18 Berhane Adere (2003)
Quick facts 10,000 metres at the World Athletics Championships, Overview ...
10,000 metres
at the World Athletics Championships
Ibrahim Jeilan and Mo Farah in the 2013 men's final
Overview
GenderMen and women
Years heldMen: 1983 – 2023
Women: 1987 – 2023
Championship record
Men26:46.31 Kenenisa Bekele (2009)
Women30:04.18 Berhane Adere (2003)
Reigning champion
Men Jimmy Gressier (FRA)
Women Beatrice Chebet (KEN)
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The championship records for the event are 26:46.31 minutes for men, set by Kenenisa Bekele in 2009, and 30:04.18 minutes for women, set by Berhane Adere in 2003.[1] The world record has never been broken or equalled at the competition by either men or women, reflecting the lack of pacemaking and athletes' more tactical approach to championship races.[2]

Haile Gebrselassie is the most successful athlete of the event with four gold medals and also a silver and a bronze, spanning a period from 1993 to 2003. His Ethiopian compatriot Kenenisa Bekele matched his feat of four consecutive titles in 2009. Tirunesh Dibaba is the most successful woman, with three gold medals to her name (2005, 2007, 2013, plus a silver in 2017).

Ethiopia is by far the most successful nation in the discipline, with fifteen gold medals and 33 medals in total. Kenya is comfortably the next most successful with seven gold and 25 medals overall. Great Britain and Uganda are the only other nation to have won multiple gold medals, with three in the men's and one in the women's division for Great Britain.

Four winners of the 10,000 m have completed a long-distance double by also winning the 5000 metres at the World Championships in Athletics: Tirunesh Dibaba was the first to do so in 2005, Kenenisa Bekele became the first man to do so in 2009, and Vivian Cheruiyot (2011) and Mo Farah (2013/2015) followed at the subsequent editions. Of these, only Mo Farah has achieved the feat twice, in 2013 and 2015 - either side of which he performed the same feat in consecutive Olympic Games.

One athlete, Sifan Hassan of the Netherlands, has completed a rare 10,000 metres - 1500 metres double, in 2019.

Age

At 15 years, 153 days, Sally Barsosio won the bronze medal in the women's 10,000 m at the 1993 World Championships in Athletics. This makes her the youngest World Championships medallist in any discipline.

More information Distinction, Male ...
Distinction Male Female
Athlete Age Date Athlete Age Date
Youngest champion  Haile Gebrselassie (ETH) 20 years, 126 days 22 Aug 1993  Sally Barsosio (KEN) 19 years, 137 days 5 Aug 1997
Youngest medalist  Richard Chelimo (KEN) 19 years, 183 days 26 Aug 1991  Sally Barsosio (KEN) 15 years, 153 days 21 Aug 1993
Youngest finalist  Assefa Mezgebu (ETH) 17 years, 50 days 8 Aug 1995  Sally Barsosio (KEN) 15 years, 153 days 21 Aug 1993
Youngest participant  Assefa Mezgebu (ETH) 17 years, 47 days 5 Aug 1995  Enh Od Tevdenshigmed (MGL) 14 years, 267 days 19 Aug 1993
Oldest champion  Mo Farah (GBR) 34 years, 134 days 4 Aug 2017  Vivian Cheruiyot (KEN) 31 years, 347 days 24 Aug 2015
Oldest medalist  Mo Farah (GBR) 34 years, 134 days 4 Aug 2017  Joanne Pavey (GBR) 33 years, 339 days 25 Aug 2007
Oldest finalist  Carlos Lopes (POR) 36 years, 170 days 7 Aug 1983  Edith Masai (KEN) 38 years, 124 days 6 Aug 2005
Oldest participant  Mohamed Ezzher (FRA) 38 years, 120 days 24 Aug 1999  Sinead Diver (AUS) 42 years, 223 days 28 Sep 2019
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Doping

Elvan Abeylegesse of Turkey became the first athlete to be disqualified from the World Championships 10,000 metres for doping. This ban came retrospectively as a 2015 retest of a frozen sample of urine from the 2007 World Championships in Athletics showed the presence of a banned substance. She was stripped of her silver medal.[4]

No other competitors have been banned from the event for doping.[5] Outside of the competition, the 2003 women's bronze medallist Sun Yingjie was banned for doping in 2005.[6]

Medalists

Men

In the sixteen editions until 2017, the men's race at the World Championships has been dominated by three men; Ethiopians Haile Gebrselassie and Kenenisa Bekele, and Great Britain's Mo Farah - between them, they have won eleven of the sixteen editions held, won silver twice, and bronze once.

More information Championships, Gold ...
Championships Gold Silver Bronze
1983 Helsinki
details
 Alberto Cova (ITA)  Werner Schildhauer (GDR)  Hansjörg Kunze (GDR)
1987 Rome
details
 Paul Kipkoech (KEN)  Francesco Panetta (ITA)  Hansjörg Kunze (GDR)
1991 Tokyo
details
 Moses Tanui (KEN)  Richard Chelimo (KEN)  Khalid Skah (MAR)
1993 Stuttgart
details
 Haile Gebrselassie (ETH)  Moses Tanui (KEN)  Richard Chelimo (KEN)
1995 Gothenburg
details
 Haile Gebrselassie (ETH)  Khalid Skah (MAR)  Paul Tergat (KEN)
1997 Athens
details
 Haile Gebrselassie (ETH)  Paul Tergat (KEN)  Salah Hissou (MAR)
1999 Seville
details
 Haile Gebrselassie (ETH)  Paul Tergat (KEN)  Assefa Mezgebu (ETH)
2001 Edmonton
details
 Charles Kamathi (KEN)  Assefa Mezgebu (ETH)  Haile Gebrselassie (ETH)
2003 Saint-Denis
details
 Kenenisa Bekele (ETH)  Haile Gebrselassie (ETH)  Sileshi Sihine (ETH)
2005 Helsinki
details
 Kenenisa Bekele (ETH)  Sileshi Sihine (ETH)  Moses Mosop (KEN)
2007 Osaka
details
 Kenenisa Bekele (ETH)  Sileshi Sihine (ETH)  Martin Mathathi (KEN)
2009 Berlin
details
 Kenenisa Bekele (ETH)  Zersenay Tadese (ERI)  Moses Ndiema Masai (KEN)
2011 Daegu
details
 Ibrahim Jeilan (ETH)  Mo Farah (GBR)  Imane Merga (ETH)
2013 Moscow
details
 Mo Farah (GBR)  Ibrahim Jeilan (ETH)  Paul Tanui (KEN)
2015 Beijing
details
 Mo Farah (GBR)  Geoffrey Kamworor (KEN)  Paul Tanui (KEN)
2017 London
details
 Mo Farah (GBR)  Joshua Cheptegei (UGA)  Paul Tanui (KEN)
2019 Doha
details
 Joshua Cheptegei (UGA)  Yomif Kejelcha (ETH)  Andamlak Belihu (ETH)
2022 Eugene
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 Joshua Cheptegei (UGA)  Stanley Mburu (KEN)  Jacob Kiplimo (UGA)
2023 Budapest
details
 Joshua Cheptegei (UGA)  Daniel Ebenyo (KEN)  Selemon Barega (ETH)
2025 Tokyo
details
 Jimmy Gressier (FRA)  Yomif Kejelcha (ETH)  Andreas Almgren (SWE)
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Medalists by country

More information Rank, Nation ...
Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Ethiopia (ETH)97420
2 Kenya (KEN)36918
3 Uganda (UGA)3115
4 Great Britain (GBR)3104
5 Italy (ITA)1102
6 France (FRA)1001
7 East Germany (GDR)0123
 Morocco (MAR)0123
9 Eritrea (ERI)0101
10 Sweden (SWE)0011
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Multiple medalists

Updated after 2025 championships

More information Rank, Athlete ...
Rank Athlete Nation Period Gold Silver Bronze Total
1Haile Gebrselassie Ethiopia (ETH)1993–20034116
2Kenenisa Bekele Ethiopia (ETH)2003–20094004
3Mo Farah Great Britain (GBR)2011–20173104
Joshua Cheptegei Uganda (UGA)2017–20233104
5Ibrahim Jeilan Ethiopia (ETH)2011–20131102
Moses Tanui Kenya (KEN)1991–19931102
7Paul Tergat Kenya (KEN)1995–19990213
Sileshi Sihine Ethiopia (ETH)2003–20070213
9Yomif Kejelcha Ethiopia (ETH)2019–20250202
10Paul Tanui Kenya (KEN)2013–20170033
11Richard Chelimo Kenya (KEN)1991–19930112
Khalid Skah Morocco (MAR)1991–19950112
Assefa Mezgebu Ethiopia (ETH)1999–20010112
14Hansjörg Kunze East Germany (GDR)1983–19870022
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Women

Although no Kenyan or Ethiopian won any of the first four editions of the race, they shared all eleven since, with Ethiopia's Tirunesh Dibaba and Kenya's Vivian Cheruiyot the dominant athletes, with three wins, and two wins respectively, until the West African dominance was interrupted by Dutchwoman Sifan Hassan. The next highest ranked nation, China, won all but one if its medals in the now discredited era of 'Ma's Army', the distance running program run by Ma Junren.

More information Championships, Gold ...
Championships Gold Silver Bronze
1987 Rome
details
 Ingrid Kristiansen (NOR)  Yelena Zhupiyeva-Vyazova (URS)  Kathrin Weßel (GDR)
1991 Tokyo
details
 Liz McColgan (GBR)  Zhong Huandi (CHN)  Wang Xiuting (CHN)
1993 Stuttgart
details
 Wang Junxia (CHN)  Zhong Huandi (CHN)  Sally Barsosio (KEN)
1995 Gothenburg
details
 Fernanda Ribeiro (POR)  Derartu Tulu (ETH)  Tegla Loroupe (KEN)
1997 Athens
details
 Sally Barsosio (KEN)  Fernanda Ribeiro (POR)  Masako Chiba (JPN)
1999 Seville
details
 Gete Wami (ETH)  Paula Radcliffe (GBR)  Tegla Loroupe (KEN)
2001 Edmonton
details
 Derartu Tulu (ETH)  Berhane Adere (ETH)  Gete Wami (ETH)
2003 Saint-Denis
details
 Berhane Adere (ETH)  Werknesh Kidane (ETH)  Sun Yingjie (CHN)
2005 Helsinki
details
 Tirunesh Dibaba (ETH)  Berhane Adere (ETH)  Ejegayehu Dibaba (ETH)
2007 Osaka
details
 Tirunesh Dibaba (ETH)  Kara Goucher (USA)  Jo Pavey (GBR)
2009 Berlin
details
 Linet Masai (KEN)  Meselech Melkamu (ETH)  Wude Ayalew (ETH)
2011 Daegu
details
 Vivian Cheruiyot (KEN)  Sally Kipyego (KEN)  Linet Masai (KEN)
2013 Moscow
details
 Tirunesh Dibaba (ETH)  Gladys Cherono Kiprono (KEN)  Belaynesh Oljira (ETH)
2015 Beijing
details
 Vivian Cheruiyot (KEN)  Gelete Burka (ETH)  Emily Infeld (USA)
2017 London
details
 Almaz Ayana (ETH)  Tirunesh Dibaba (ETH)  Agnes Tirop (KEN)
2019 Doha
details
 Sifan Hassan (NED)  Letesenbet Gidey (ETH)  Agnes Tirop (KEN)
2022 Eugene
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 Letesenbet Gidey (ETH)  Hellen Obiri (KEN)  Margaret Kipkemboi (KEN)
2023 Budapest
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 Gudaf Tsegay (ETH)  Letesenbet Gidey (ETH)  Ejgayehu Taye (ETH)
2025 Tokyo
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 Beatrice Chebet (KEN)  Nadia Battocletti (ITA)  Gudaf Tsegay (ETH)
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Medalists by country

More information Rank, Nation ...
Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Ethiopia (ETH)99624
2 Kenya (KEN)53715
3 China (CHN)1225
4 Great Britain (GBR)1113
5 Portugal (POR)1102
6 Netherlands (NED)1001
 Norway (NOR)1001
8 United States (USA)0112
9 Soviet Union (URS)0101
 Italy (ITA)0101
11 East Germany (GDR)0011
 Japan (JPN)0011
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Multiple medalists

Updated after 2025 championships

More information Rank, Athlete ...
Rank Athlete Nation Period Gold Silver Bronze Total
1Tirunesh Dibaba Ethiopia (ETH)2005–20173104
2Vivian Cheruiyot Kenya (KEN)2011–20152002
3Berhane Adere Ethiopia (ETH)2001–20051203
Letesenbet Gidey  Ethiopia (ETH) 2019-2023 1 2 0 3
5Fernanda Ribeiro Portugal (POR)1995–19971102
Derartu Tulu Ethiopia (ETH)1995–20011102
Linet Masai Kenya (KEN)2009–20111102
8Sally Barsosio Kenya (KEN)1993–19971012
Gete Wami Ethiopia (ETH)1999–20011012
Gudaf Tsegay  Ethiopia (ETH) 2023-2025 1 0 1 2
11Zhong Huandi China (CHN)1991–19930202
12Tegla Loroupe Kenya (KEN)1995–19990022
Agnes Jebet Tirop Kenya (KEN)2017-20190022
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Finishing times

Top ten fastest world championships times

More information Rank, Time (sec) ...
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Championship record progression

Men

More information Time, Athlete ...
Men's 10,000 metres World Championships record progression[9]
Time Athlete Nation Year Round Date
27:45.54Fernando Mamede Portugal (POR) 1983Heats7 August
27:38.63Paul Kipkoech Kenya (KEN) 1987Final29 August
27:29.07Josephat Machuka Kenya (KEN) 1995Heats5 August
27:12.95Haile Gebrselassie Ethiopia (ETH) 1995Final8 August
26:49.57Kenenisa Bekele Ethiopia (ETH) 2003Final24 August
26:46.31Kenenisa Bekele Ethiopia (ETH) 2009Final17 August
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Women

More information Time, Athlete ...
Women's 10,000 metres World Championships record progression[10]
Time Athlete Nation Year Round Date
33:07.92Kathrin Ullrich East Germany (GDR) 1987Heats31 August
31:05.85Ingrid Kristiansen Norway (NOR) 1987Final4 September
30:49.30Wang Junxia China (CHN) 1993Final21 August
30:24.56Gete Wami Ethiopia (ETH) 1999Final26 August
30:04.18Berhane Adere Ethiopia (ETH) 2003Final23 August
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References

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