100 metres
Sprint race
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The 100 metres, or 100-meter dash, is a sprint race in track and field competitions. The shortest common outdoor running distance, the 100-metre (109.36 yd) dash is one of the most popular and prestigious events in the sport of athletics. It has been contested at the Summer Olympics since 1896 for men and since 1928 for women. The inaugural World Championships were in 1983.
| Athletics 100 metres | |
|---|---|
| World records | |
| Men | |
| Women | |
| Olympic records | |
| Men | |
| Women | |
| World Championship records | |
| Men | |
| Women | |
| World junior (U20) records | |
| Men | |
| Women | |
On an outdoor 400-metre running track, the 100 m is held on the home straight, with the start usually being set on an extension to make it a straight-line race. There are three instructions given to the runners immediately before and at the beginning of the race: "on your marks", "set", and the firing of the starter's pistol. The runners move to the starting blocks when they hear the "on your marks" instruction. The following instruction, to adopt the "set" position, allows them to adopt a more efficient starting posture and isometrically preload their muscles: this will help them to start faster. A race-official then fires the starter's pistol to signal the race beginning and the sprinters stride forwards from the blocks. Sprinters typically reach top speed after somewhere between 50 and 60 m. Their speed then slows towards the finish line.
The 10-second barrier has historically been a barometer of fast men's performances, while the best female sprinters take eleven seconds or less to complete the race. The men's world record is 9.58 seconds, set by Jamaica's Usain Bolt in 2009, while the women's world record is 10.49 seconds, set by American Florence Griffith-Joyner in 1988.[a]
The 100 metres is considered one of the blue ribbon events of the Olympics and is among the highest profile competitions at the games. It is the most prestigious 100 metres race at an elite level and is the shortest sprinting competition at the Olympics – a position it has held at every edition except for a brief period between 1900 and 1904, when a men's 60 metres was contested. The unofficial "world's fastest man or woman" title typically goes to the Olympic or world 100 metres champion.[3][4][5] The 200 metre time almost always yields a "faster" average speed than a 100-metre race time, since the initial slow speed at the start is spread out over the longer distance.[6] The current men's Olympic champion is Noah Lyles, while the current world champion is Oblique Seville. The current women's Olympic champion is Julien Alfred, and the world champion is Melissa Jefferson-Wooden.
Race dynamics
Start

At the start, some athletes play psychological games such as trying to be last to the starting blocks.[7][8][9]
At high level meets, the time between the gun and first kick against the starting block is measured electronically, via sensors built in the gun and the blocks. A reaction time less than 0.100 s is considered a false start. This time interval accounts for the sum of the time it takes for the sound of the starter's pistol to reach the runners' ears, and the time they take to react to it.
For many years a sprinter was disqualified if responsible for two false starts individually. However, this rule allowed some major races to be restarted so many times that the sprinters started to lose focus. The next iteration of the rule, introduced in February 2003, meant that one false start was allowed among the field, but anyone responsible for a subsequent false start was disqualified.
This rule led to some sprinters deliberately false-starting to gain a psychological advantage: an individual with a slower reaction time might false-start, forcing the faster starters to wait and be sure of hearing the gun for the subsequent start, thereby losing some of their advantage. To avoid such abuse and to improve spectator enjoyment, the IAAF implemented a further change in the 2010 season – a false starting athlete now receives immediate disqualification.[10] This proposal was met with objections when first raised in 2005, on the grounds that it would not leave any room for innocent mistakes. Justin Gatlin commented, "Just a flinch or a leg cramp could cost you a year's worth of work."[11] The rule had a dramatic impact at the 2011 World Championships, when current world record holder Usain Bolt was disqualified.[12][13]
Mid-race
Runners usually reach their top speed just past the halfway point of the race and progressively decelerate to the finish. Maintaining that top speed for as long as possible is a primary focus of training for the 100 m.[14] Pacing and running tactics do not play a significant role in the 100 m, as success in the event depends more on pure athletic qualities and technique.
Finish
The winner, by IAAF Competition Rules, is determined by the first athlete with their torso (not including limbs, head, or neck) over the nearer edge of the finish line.[15] There is therefore no requirement for the entire body to cross the finish line. When the placing of the athletes is not obvious, a photo finish is used to distinguish which runner was first to cross the line.
Climatic conditions
Climatic conditions, in particular air resistance, can affect performances in the 100 m. A strong head wind is very detrimental to performance, while a tail wind can improve performances significantly. For this reason, a maximum tail wind of 2.0 metres per second (4.5 mph) is allowed for a 100 m performance to be considered eligible for records, or "wind legal".
Furthermore, sprint athletes perform a better run at high altitudes because of the thinner air, which provides less air resistance. In theory, the thinner air would also make breathing slightly more difficult (due to the partial pressure of oxygen being lower), but this difference is negligible for sprint distances where all the oxygen needed for the short dash is already in the muscles and bloodstream when the race starts. While there are no limitations on altitude, performances made at altitudes greater than 1000 m above sea level are marked with an "A".[16]
10-second and 11-second barriers
The 10-second mark had been widely considered a barrier for the 100 metres in men's sprinting. The first man to break the 10 second barrier with automatic timing was Jim Hines at the 1968 Summer Olympics. Since then, more than 200 sprinters have run faster than 10 seconds.[17] Similarly, 11 seconds is considered the standard for female athletes. The first woman to go under 11 seconds was Marlies Göhr in 1977.
Record performances

Major 100 m races, such as at the Olympic Games, attract much attention, particularly when the world record is thought to be within reach.
The men's world record has been improved upon twelve times since electronic timing became mandatory in 1977.[18] The current men's world record of 9.58 s is held by Usain Bolt of Jamaica, set at the 2009 World Athletics Championships final in Berlin, Germany on 16 August 2009, breaking his own previous world record by 0.11 s.[19] The current women's world record of 10.49 s was set by Florence Griffith-Joyner of the US, at the 1988 United States Olympic Trials in Indianapolis, Indiana, on 16 July 1988[20] breaking Evelyn Ashford's four-year-old world record by 0.27 seconds. The extraordinary nature of this result and those of several other sprinters in this race raised the possibility of a technical malfunction with the wind gauge which read at 0.0 m/s – a reading which was at complete odds to the windy conditions on the day with high wind speeds being recorded in all other sprints before and after this race as well as the parallel long jump runway at the time of the Griffith-Joyner performance. The next best wind legal performance is Elaine Thompson-Herah's 10.54 second clocking in 2021 at the Prefontaine Classic. Griffith-Joyner's next best legal performance of 10.61 from 1988, would have her third on the all-time list behind Thompson-Herah and Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (10.60).[21]
Some records have been marred by prohibited drug use – in particular, the scandal at the 1988 Summer Olympics when the winner, Canadian Ben Johnson, was stripped of his medal and world record.
Jim Hines, Ronnie Ray Smith and Charles Greene were the first to break the 10-second barrier in the 100 m, all on 20 June 1968, the Night of Speed. Hines also recorded the first legal electronically timed sub-10 second 100 m in winning the 100 metres at the 1968 Olympics. Bob Hayes ran a wind-assisted 9.91 seconds at the 1964 Olympics.
Continental records
Updated 1 August 2025[22]
| Area | Men | Women | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time (s) |
Wind (m/s) |
Season | Athlete | Nation | Time (s) |
Wind (m/s) |
Season | Athlete | Nation | |
| Africa (records) | 9.77[A] | +1.2 | 2021 | Ferdinand Omanyala | 10.72 | +0.4 | 2022 | Marie-Josée Ta Lou | ||
| Asia (records) | 9.83 | +0.9 | 2021 | Su Bingtian | 10.79 | 0.0 | 1997 | Li Xuemei | ||
| Europe (records) | 9.80 | +0.1 | 2021 | Marcell Jacobs | 10.73 | +2.0 | 1998 | Christine Arron | ||
| North, Central America and Caribbean (records) | 9.58 WR | +0.9 | 2009 | Usain Bolt | 10.49 WR | 0.0 | 1988 | Florence Griffith-Joyner | ||
| Oceania (records) | 9.93 | +1.8 | 2003 | Patrick Johnson | 10.94 | +0.6 | 2025 | Zoe Hobbs | ||
| South America (records) | 9.93 | +1.5 | 2025 | Erik Cardoso | 10.91 | −0.2 | 2017 | Rosângela Santos | ||
Notes
- A Represents a time set at a high altitude.
All-time top 25 men
| Tables show data for two definitions of "Top 25" - the top 25 100m times and the top 25 athletes: |
| - denotes top performance for athletes in the top 25 100m times |
| - denotes lesser performances, still in the top 25 100m times, by repeat athletes |
| - denotes top performance (only) for other top 25 athletes who fall outside the top 25 100m times |
As of September 2025[update][17][23]
| Ath.# | Perf.# | Time (s) | Wind (m/s) | Reaction (s) | Athlete | Nation | Date | Place | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 9.58 | +0.9 | 0.146 | Usain Bolt | 16 August 2009 | Berlin | [24][25] | |
| 2 | 9.63 | +1.5 | 0.165 | Bolt #2 | 5 August 2012 | London | [26] | ||
| 3 | 9.69 | ±0.0 | 0.165 | Bolt #3 | 16 August 2008 | Beijing | [26] | ||
| 2 | 4 | 9.69 | +2.0 | 0.178 | Tyson Gay | 20 September 2009 | Shanghai | [27][28] | |
| −0.1 | 0.142 | Yohan Blake | 23 August 2012 | Lausanne | [29][30] | ||||
| 6 | 9.71 | +0.9 | 0.144 | Gay #2 | 16 August 2009 | Berlin | [24][25] | ||
| 7 | 9.72 | +1.7 | 0.157 | Bolt #4 | 31 May 2008 | New York City | [31] | ||
| 4 | 7 | 9.72 | +0.2 | Asafa Powell | 2 September 2008 | Lausanne | [32] | ||
| 9 | 9.74 | +1.7 | 0.137 | Powell #2 | 9 September 2007 | Rieti | [33] | ||
| 5 | 9 | 9.74 | +0.9 | 0.161 | Justin Gatlin | 15 May 2015 | Doha | [34][35] | |
| 11 | 9.75 | +1.1 | Blake #2 | 29 June 2012 | Kingston | ||||
| +1.5 | 0.179 | Blake #3 | 5 August 2012 | London | [26] | ||||
| +0.9 | 0.164 | Gatlin #2 | 4 June 2015 | Rome | [36] | ||||
| +1.4 | 0.154 | Gatlin #3 | 9 July 2015 | Lausanne | [37] | ||||
| 6 | 11 | 9.75 | +0.8 | Kishane Thompson | 27 June 2025 | Kingston | [38] | ||
| 16 | 9.76 | +1.8 | Bolt #5 | 3 May 2008 | Kingston | ||||
| +1.3 | 0.154 | Bolt #6 | 16 September 2011 | Brussels | [39] | ||||
| −0.1 | 0.152 | Bolt #7 | 31 May 2012 | Rome | [40] | ||||
| +1.4 | 0.146 | Blake #4 | 30 August 2012 | Zürich | [41] | ||||
| 7 | 16 | 9.76 | +0.6 | 0.128 | Christian Coleman | 28 September 2019 | Doha | [42][33] | |
| 9.76[A] | +1.2 | Trayvon Bromell | 18 September 2021 | Nairobi | [43] | ||||
| 9.76 | +1.4 | Fred Kerley | 24 June 2022 | Eugene | [44] | ||||
| 23 | 9.77 | +1.6 | 0.150 | Powell #3 | 14 June 2005 | Athens | [33] | ||
| +1.5 | 0.145 | Powell #4 | 11 June 2006 | Gateshead | [33] | ||||
| +1.0 | 0.148 | Powell #5 | 18 August 2006 | Zürich | [33] | ||||
| +1.0 | Gay #3 | 28 June 2008 | Eugene | ||||||
| −1.3 | Bolt #8 | 5 September 2008 | Brussels | ||||||
| +0.9 | Powell #6 | 7 September 2008 | Rieti | ||||||
| +0.4 | Gay #4 | 10 July 2009 | Rome | ||||||
| −0.3 | 0.163 | Bolt #9 | 11 August 2013 | Moscow | [45] | ||||
| +0.6 | 0.178 | Gatlin #4 | 5 September 2014 | Brussels | [46] | ||||
| +0.9 | 0.153 | Gatlin #5 | 23 August 2015 | Beijing | [47] | ||||
| +1.5 | Bromell #2 | 5 June 2021 | Miramar | [48] | |||||
| 10 | 23 | 9.77[A] | +1.2 | Ferdinand Omanyala | 18 September 2021 | Nairobi | [43] | ||
| 23 | 9.77 | +1.8 | Kerley #2 | 24 June 2022 | Eugene | [49] | |||
| +0.9 | K. Thompson #2 | 28 June 2024 | Kingston | [50] | |||||
| 10 | 23 | 9.77 | +0.3 | 0.157 | Oblique Seville | 14 September 2025 | Tokyo | [51] | |
| 12 | 9.78 | +0.9 | Nesta Carter | 29 August 2010 | Rieti | [52] | |||
| 13 | 9.79 | +0.1 | Maurice Greene | 16 June 1999 | Athens | [53] | |||
| +1.0 | 0.178 | Noah Lyles | 4 August 2024 | Saint-Denis | [54] | ||||
| +1.8 | Kenny Bednarek | 1 August 2025 | Eugene | [55] | |||||
| 16 | 9.80 | +1.3 | Steve Mullings | 4 June 2011 | Eugene | [56] | |||
| +0.1 | Marcell Jacobs | 1 August 2021 | Tokyo | [57] | |||||
| 18 | 9.82 | +1.7 | Richard Thompson | 21 June 2014 | Port of Spain | [58] | |||
| +1.0 | 0.149 | Akani Simbine | 4 August 2024 | Saint-Denis | [54] | ||||
| +1.3 | Bryan Levell | 23 July 2025 | Eisenstadt | [59] | |||||
| +1.8 | Courtney Lindsey | 1 August 2025 | Eugene | [55] | |||||
| 22 | 9.83 | +0.9 | Su Bingtian | 1 August 2021 | Tokyo | ||||
| +0.9 | Ronnie Baker | 1 August 2021 | Tokyo | ||||||
| +1.3 | 0.150 | Zharnel Hughes | 24 June 2023 | New York City | [60] | ||||
| +1.8 | T'Mars McCallum | 1 August 2025 | Eugene | [55] |
Assisted marks
Any performance with a following wind of more than 2.0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes. Below is a list of wind-assisted times (equal or superior to 9.80). Only times that are superior to legal bests are shown:
- Tyson Gay (USA) ran 9.68 (+4.1 m/s) during the US Olympic Trials in Eugene, Oregon on 29 June 2008.[61]
- Obadele Thompson (BAR) ran 9.69 (+5.0 m/s) at high altitude in El Paso, Texas on 13 April 1996.
- Andre De Grasse (CAN) ran 9.69 (+4.8 m/s) during the Diamond League in Stockholm on 18 June 2017,[62] 9.74 (+2.9 m/s) during the Diamond League in Eugene, Oregon on 21 August 2021, and 9.75 (+2.7 m/s) during the NCAA Division I Championships in Eugene, Oregon on 12 June 2015.
- Richard Thompson (TTO) ran 9.74 (+5.0 m/s) in Clermont, Florida on 31 May 2014.
- Darvis Patton (USA) ran 9.75 (+4.3 m/s) in Austin, Texas on 30 March 2013.
- Trayvon Bromell (USA) ran 9.75 (+2.1 m/s) in Jacksonville, Florida on 30 April 2022.
- Jordan Anthony (USA) ran 9.75 (+2.1 m/s) in College Station, Texas on 30 May 2025.
- Churandy Martina (AHO) ran 9.76 (+6.1 m/s) at high altitude in El Paso, Texas on 13 May 2006.
- Carl Lewis (USA) ran 9.78 (+5.2 m/s) during the US Olympic Trials in Indianapolis, Indiana on 16 July 1988 and 9.80 (+4.3 m/s) during the World Championships in Tokyo on 24 August 1991.
- Maurice Greene (USA) ran 9.78 (+3.7 m/s) in Palo Alto, California on 31 May 2004.
- Ronnie Baker (USA) ran 9.78 (+2.4 m/s) during the Diamond League in Eugene, Oregon on 26 May 2018.
- Andre Cason (USA) ran 9.79 (+5.3 m/s) and 9.79 (+4.5 m/s) during the USA Championships in Eugene, Oregon on 16 June 1993.
- Favour Ashe (NGR) ran 9.79 (+3.0 m/s) in Baton Rouge, Louisiana on 30 April 2022.
- Walter Dix (USA) ran 9.80 (+4.1 m/s) during the US Olympic Trials in Eugene, Oregon on 29 June 2008.
- Mike Rodgers (USA) ran 9.80 (+2.7 m/s) during the Diamond League in Eugene, Oregon on 31 May 2014 and 9.80 (+2.4 m/s) in Sacramento, California on 27 June 2014.
- Terrance Laird (USA) ran 9.80 (+3.2 m/s) in College Station, Texas on 15 May 2021.[63]
- Marvin Bracy (USA) ran 9.80 (+2.9 m/s) in Montverde, Florida on 4 June 2022.
Annulled marks
- Tyson Gay (USA) also ran 9.75 (+1.1 m/s) during the USA Championships in Des Moines, Iowa on 21 June 2013, but he was later disqualified after he failed a drug test and his time was subsequently rescinded.[64]
- Justin Gatlin (USA) also ran 9.77 (+1.7 m/s) in Doha on 12 May 2006, which at the time equalled the world record and was later ratified. However, that same year, Gatlin tested positive for testosterone and the record was subsequently rescinded.[65]
- Tim Montgomery (USA) ran 9.78 (+2.0 m/s) in Paris on 14 September 2002, which was at the time ratified as a world record.[66] However, the record was rescinded in December 2005 following his indictment in the BALCO scandal on drug use and drug trafficking charges.[67] The time had stood as the world record until Asafa Powell first ran 9.77.[68]
- Ben Johnson (CAN) ran 9.79 (+1.1 m/s) during the Olympics in Seoul on 24 September 1988, but he was disqualified after he tested positive for stanozolol after the race. He subsequently admitted to drug use between 1981 and 1988, and also his time of 9.83 (+1.0 m/s) during the World Championships in Rome on 30 August 1987 was rescinded.
All-time top 25 women
| Tables show data for two definitions of "Top 25" - the top 25 100m times and the top 25 athletes: |
| - denotes top performance for athletes in the top 25 100m times |
| - denotes lesser performances, still in the top 25 100m times, by repeat athletes |
| - denotes top performance (only) for other top 25 athletes who fall outside the top 25 100m times |
As of September 2025[update][69][70]
| Ath.# | Perf.# | Time (s) | Wind (m/s) | Reaction (s) | Athlete | Nation | Date | Place | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 10.49 | ±0.0 | Florence Griffith-Joyner | 16 July 1988 | Indianapolis | |||
| 2 | 2 | 10.54 | +0.9 | 0.150 | Elaine Thompson-Herah | 21 August 2021 | Eugene | [71] | |
| 3 | 3 | 10.60 | +1.7 | 0.151 | Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce | 26 August 2021 | Lausanne | [72][73] | |
| 4 | 10.61 | +1.2 | 0.12 | Griffith-Joyner #2 | 17 July 1988 | Indianapolis | [74] | ||
| −0.6 | 0.150 | Thompson-Herah #2 | 31 July 2021 | Tokyo | [75] | ||||
| 4 | 4 | 10.61 | +0.3 | 0.173 | Melissa Jefferson-Wooden | 14 September 2025 | Tokyo | [76] | |
| 7 | 10.62 | +1.0 | 0.107 | Griffith-Joyner #3 | 24 September 1988 | Seoul | [77] | ||
| +0.4 | 0.134 | Fraser-Pryce #2 | 10 August 2022 | Monaco | [78] | ||||
| 9 | 10.63 | +1.3 | Fraser-Pryce #3 | 5 June 2021 | Kingston | [79][80] | |||
| 5 | 10 | 10.64 | +1.2 | 0.150 | Carmelita Jeter | 20 September 2009 | Shanghai | [28] | |
| 10 | 10.64 | +1.7 | 0.154 | Thompson-Herah #3 | 26 August 2021 | Lausanne | [72] | ||
| 6 | 12 | 10.65[A] | +1.1 | 0.183 | Marion Jones | 12 September 1998 | Johannesburg | [81] | |
| 12 | 10.65 | +0.6 | 0.139 | Thompson-Herah #4 | 9 September 2021 | Zürich | [82] | ||
| −0.8 | 0.159 | Fraser-Pryce #4 | 8 September 2022 | Zürich | [83][84] | ||||
| 6 | 12 | 10.65 | +1.0 | Shericka Jackson | 7 July 2023 | Kingston | [85] | ||
| −0.2 | 0.156 | Sha'Carri Richardson | 21 August 2023 | Budapest | [86] | ||||
| 12 | 10.65 | +0.4 | Jefferson-Wooden #2 | 1 August 2025 | Eugene | [55] | |||
| 18 | 10.66 | +0.5 | 0.152 | Fraser-Pryce #5 | 6 August 2022 | Chorzów | [87][88] | ||
| +0.1 | 0.155 | Jefferson-Wooden #3 | 16 August 2025 | Chorzów | [89] | ||||
| 20 | 10.67 | −0.1 | 0.145 | Jeter #2 | 13 September 2009 | Thessaloniki | [90] | ||
| 10.67[A] | −0.4 | Fraser-Pryce #6 | 7 May 2022 | Nairobi | [91][92] | ||||
| 10.67 | +0.5 | 0.137 | Fraser-Pryce #7 | 18 June 2022 | Paris | [93][94] | |||
| +0.8 | 0.137 | Fraser-Pryce #8 | 17 July 2022 | Eugene | [95] | ||||
| +1.3 | 0.139 | Fraser-Pryce #9 | 8 August 2022 | Székesfehérvár | [96][97] | ||||
| 25 | 10.70 | +1.6 | Griffith-Joyner #4 | 17 July 1988 | Indianapolis | ||||
| −0.1 | 0.120 | Jones #2 | 22 August 1999 | Seville | [98] | ||||
| +2.0 | 0.188 | Jeter #3 | 4 June 2011 | Eugene | [99] | ||||
| +0.6 | Fraser-Pryce #10 | 29 June 2012 | Kingston | [100] | |||||
| +0.3 | Thompson-Herah #5 | 1 July 2016 | Kingston | [101] | |||||
| +1.1 | Fraser-Pryce #11 | 23 June 2022 | Kingston | [102] | |||||
| +0.8 | 0.190 | Jackson #2 | 16 September 2023 | Eugene | [103] | ||||
| 9 | 10.72 | +0.4 | Marie-Josée Ta Lou | 10 August 2022 | Monaco | [104] | |||
| −0.1 | 0.144 | Julien Alfred | 3 August 2024 | Saint-Denis | [105] | ||||
| 11 | 10.73 | +2.0 | Christine Arron | 19 August 1998 | Budapest | ||||
| 12 | 10.74 | +1.3 | Merlene Ottey | 7 September 1996 | Milan | ||||
| +1.0 | English Gardner | 3 July 2016 | Eugene | [106] | |||||
| 14 | 10.75 | +0.4 | Kerron Stewart | 10 July 2009 | Rome | ||||
| 15 | 10.76 | +1.7 | Evelyn Ashford | 22 August 1984 | Zürich | ||||
| +1.1 | Veronica Campbell-Brown | 31 May 2011 | Ostrava | ||||||
| +0.3 | 0.203 | Tina Clayton | 14 September 2025 | Tokyo | [76] | ||||
| 18 | 10.77 | +0.9 | Irina Privalova | 6 July 1994 | Lausanne | ||||
| +0.7 | Ivet Lalova | 19 June 2004 | Plovdiv | ||||||
| +1.6 | Jacious Sears | 13 April 2024 | Gainesville | [107] | |||||
| 21 | 10.78[A] | +1.0 | Dawn Sowell | 3 June 1989 | Provo | ||||
| 10.78 | +1.8 | Torri Edwards | 28 June 2008 | Eugene | |||||
| +1.6 | Murielle Ahouré | 11 June 2016 | Montverde | [108] | |||||
| +1.0 | Tianna Bartoletta | 3 July 2016 | Eugene | ||||||
| +1.0 | Tori Bowie | 3 July 2016 | Eugene |
Assisted marks
Any performance with a following wind of more than 2.0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes. Below is a list of wind-assisted times (equal or superior to 10.75). Only times that are superior to legal bests are shown:
- Sha'Carri Richardson (USA) ran 10.57 (+4.1 m/s) in Miramar, Florida on 8 April 2023.
- Brittany Brown (USA) ran 10.66 (+3.2 m/s) in Waco, Texas on 23 April 2022.
- Tori Bowie (USA) ran 10.72 (+3.2 m/s) during the USA Championships in Eugene, Oregon on 26 June 2015 and 10.74 (+3.1 m/s) during the US Olympic Trials in Eugene, Oregon on 3 July 2016.
- Tawanna Meadows (USA) ran 10.72 (+4.5 m/s) in Lubbock, Texas on 6 May 2017.
- Blessing Okagbare (NGR) ran 10.72 (+2.7 m/s) in Austin, Texas on 31 March 2018 and 10.75 (+2.2 m/s) during the Diamond League in Eugene, Oregon on 1 June 2013.
- Aleia Hobbs (USA) ran 10.72 (+2.9 m/s) during the USA Championships in Eugene, Oregon on 24 June 2022.
- Cambrea Sturgis (USA) ran 10.74 (+2.2 m/s) during the NCAA Division I Championships in Eugene, Oregon on 12 June 2021.
- Twanisha Terry (USA) ran 10.74 (+2.9 m/s) during the USA Championships in Eugene, Oregon on 24 June 2022.
- Jenna Prandini (USA) ran 10.75 (+4.3 m/s) in Montverde, Florida on 4 June 2022.
Annulled assisted marks
- Blessing Okagbare (NGR) ran 10.63 (+2.7 m/s) in Lagos on 17 June 2021. Following the heats during the Olympics in Tokyo, she was suspended on 31 July 2021 after failing a drug test taken on 19 July 2021, which tested positive for human growth hormone. Her time was subsequently rescinded.[109]
- Sha'Carri Richardson (USA) ran 10.64 (+2.6 m/s) during the US Olympic trials in Eugene, Oregon on 19 June 2021, but her result was later nullified due to a positive test for cannabis.
Season's bests
Top 25 junior (under-20) men
Updated February 2026[update][110]
| Rank | Time | Wind (m/s) |
Athlete | Nation | Date | Place | Age | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 9.89 | +0.8 | Issamade Asinga | 28 July 2023 | São Paulo | 18 years, 211 days | [111] | |
| 2 | 9.91 A | +0.8 | Letsile Tebogo | 2 August 2022 | Cali | 19 years, 60 days | [112] | |
| 3 | 9.92 | +1.8 | Maurice Gleaton | 1 August 2025 | Eugene | 18 years, 248 days | [113] | |
| 4 | 9.92 | +1.1 | Tate Taylor | 3 May 2025 | Austin | 17 years, 219 days | [114] | |
| 5 | 9.93 | +1.6 | Christian Miller | 20 April 2024 | Clermont | 17 years, 340 days | [115] | |
| 6 | 9.94 | +0.7 | Puripol Boonson | 10 December 2025 | Bangkok | 19 years, 336 days | [116] | |
| 7 | 9.97 | +1.8 | Trayvon Bromell | 13 June 2014 | Eugene | 18 years, 338 days | [117] | |
| 8 | 9.99 | +0.3 | Bouwahjgie Nkrumie | 29 March 2023 | Kingston | 19 years, 41 days | [118] | |
| 9.99 A | +0.7 | Bayanda Walaza | 15 March 2025 | Pretoria | 19 years, 34 days | [119] | ||
| 10 | 10.00 | +1.6 | Trentavis Friday | 5 July 2014 | Eugene | 19 years, 30 days | ||
| +1.7 | Sorato Shimizu | 26 July 2025 | Hiroshima | 16 years, 168 days | [120] | |||
| +0.9 | Gout Gout | 21 February 2026 | Brisbane | 18 years, 54 days | [121] | |||
| 13 | 10.01 | 0.0 | Darrel Brown | 24 August 2003 | Saint-Denis | 18 years, 317 days | ||
| +1.6 | Jeff Demps | 28 June 2008 | Eugene | 18 years, 172 days | ||||
| +0.9 | Yoshihide Kiryu | 28 April 2013 | Hiroshima | 17 years, 134 days | [122] | |||
| +1.1 | Brayden Williams | 3 May 2025 | Austin | 18 years, 31 days | [123] | |||
| 10.01 A | +1.9 | Renan Gallina | 19 May 2023 | Bogotá | 19 years, 65 days | [124] | ||
| 18 | 10.03 | +0.7 | Marcus Rowland | 31 July 2009 | Port of Spain | 19 years, 142 days | ||
| +1.7 | Lalu Muhammad Zohri | 19 May 2019 | Osaka | 18 years, 322 days | [125] | |||
| +0.6 | Udodi Chudi Onwuzurike | 27 May 2022 | Fayetteville | 19 years, 124 days | [126] | |||
| +1.9 | Bradley Nkoana | 14 July 2024 | La Chaux-de-Fonds | 19 years, 169 days | [127] | |||
| +1.2 | Israel Okon | 31 July 2025 | Abeokuta | 18 years, 262 days | [128] | |||
| 23 | 10.04 | +1.7 | D'Angelo Cherry | 10 June 2009 | Fayetteville | 18 years, 313 days | ||
| +0.2 | Christophe Lemaitre | 24 July 2009 | Novi Sad | 19 years, 43 days | ||||
| +1.9 | Abdullah Abkar Mohammed | 15 April 2016 | Norwalk | 18 years, 319 days | [129] | |||
| −0.1 | Erriyon Knighton | 16 April 2022 | Gainesville | 18 years, 77 days | [130] |
Notes
- Trayvon Bromell recorded the fastest wind-assisted (+4.2 m/s) time for a junior or age-18 athlete of 9.77 seconds on 18 May 2014 (age 18 years, 312 days).[131]
- Yoshihide Kiryu's time of 10.01 seconds matched the junior world record set by Darrel Brown and Jeff Demps, but was not ratified because of the type of wind gauge used.[132]
- British sprinter Mark Lewis-Francis recorded a time of 9.97 seconds on 4 August 2001 (age 18 years, 334 days), but the wind gauge malfunctioned.[133]
Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 10.04:
- Letsile Tebogo also ran 9.94 (2022), 9.96 (2022).
- Trayvon Bromell also ran 10.01 (2014), 10.02 (2014).
- Bouwahjgie Nkrumie also ran 10.02 A (2022).
Top 25 junior (under-20) women
Updated August 2025[update][134]
| Rank | Time | Wind (m/s) |
Athlete | Nation | Date | Place | Age | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 10.75 | +1.6 | Sha'Carri Richardson | 8 June 2019 | Austin | 19 years, 75 days | [135] | |
| 2 | 10.83 | +0.6 | Tamari Davis | 30 July 2022 | Memphis | 19 years, 175 days | [136] | |
| 3 | 10.88 | +2.0 | Marlies Göhr | 1 July 1977 | Dresden | 19 years, 102 days | ||
| 4 | 10.89 | +1.8 | Katrin Krabbe | 20 July 1988 | Berlin | 18 years, 241 days | ||
| +0.9 | Shawnti Jackson | 3 June 2023 | Nashville | 18 years, 32 days | [137] | |||
| 6 | 10.92 | +1.0 | Alana Reid | 29 March 2023 | Kingston | 18 years, 68 days | [118] | |
| 7 | 10.95 A | −0.1 | Tina Clayton | 3 August 2022 | Cali | 17 years, 351 days | [138] | |
| 8 | 10.97 | +1.2 | Briana Williams | 5 June 2021 | Miramar | 19 years, 76 days | [139] | |
| 10.97 A | +1.6 | Christine Mboma | 30 April 2022 | Gaborone | 18 years, 343 days | [140] | ||
| 10 | 10.98 | +2.0 | Candace Hill | 20 June 2015 | Shoreline | 16 years, 129 days | [141] | |
| 11 | 10.99 | +0.9 | Ángela Tenorio | 22 July 2015 | Toronto | 19 years, 176 days | [142] | |
| +1.7 | Twanisha Terry | 21 April 2018 | Torrance | 19 years, 148 days | [143] | |||
| 13 | 11.00 | +1.5 | Mia Brahe-Pedersen | 27 May 2023 | Eugene | 17 years, 180 days | [144] | |
| 14 | 11.01 | +1.6 | Brianna Selby | 12 June 2025 | Eugene | 19 years, 227 days | [145] | |
| 15 | 11.02 | +1.8 | Tamara Clark | 12 May 2018 | Knoxville | 19 years, 123 days | ||
| +1.2 | Dana Wilson | 3 May 2025 | Greensboro | 18 years, 223 days | [146] | |||
| 17 | 11.03 | +1.7 | Silke Gladisch-Möller | 8 June 1983 | Berlin | 18 years, 353 days | ||
| +0.6 | English Gardner | 14 May 2011 | Tucson | 19 years, 22 days | ||||
| 19 | 11.04 | +1.4 | Angela Williams | 5 June 1999 | Boise | 19 years, 126 days | ||
| +1.6 | Kiara Grant | 8 June 2019 | Austin | 18 years, 243 days | [147] | |||
| +0.9 | Kaila Jackson | 13 May 2023 | Baton Rouge | [148] | ||||
| +1.2 | Mia Maxwell | 8 June 2025 | Renton | 20 years, 343 days | [149] | |||
| 23 | 11.06 | +0.9 | Khalifa St. Fort | 24 June 2017 | Port of Spain | 19 years, 131 days | [150] | |
| 24 | 11.07 | +0.7 | Bianca Knight | 27 June 2008 | Eugene | 19 years, 177 days | ||
| 25 | 11.08 | +2.0 | Brenda Morehead | 21 June 1976 | Eugene | 18 years, 260 days | ||
| +0.8 | Sabrina Dockery | 26 March 2025 | Kingston | 18 years, 190 days | [151] |
Notes
- Briana Williams ran 10.94 s at the Jamaican Championships on 21 June 2019, which would have made her the fourth fastest junior female of all time.[152] However, she tested positive for the banned diuretic hydrochlorothiazide during the competition. She was determined to be not at fault and received no period of ineligibility to compete, but her results from the Jamaican Championships were nullified.[153][154][155]
Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 11.08:
- Tamari Davis also ran 10.91 (2022).
- Tina Clayton also ran 10.96 (2022) and 11.09 (2021)
- Briana Williams also ran 10.98 (2021), 11.00 (2021), 11.01 (2021), 11.02 (2019, 2021), 11.09 (2021) and 11.10 (2019).
- Sha'Carri Richardson also ran 10.99 (2×2019).
- Twanisha Terry also ran 11.03 (2018) and 11.08 (2018).
- Mia Brahe-Pedersen also ran 11.05 (2023).
- Marlies Gohr also ran 11.07 (1977) and 11.10 (1977).
- Candace Hill also ran 11.07 (2016), 11.08 (2015) and 11.09 (2016).
- Silke Gladisch-Moeller also ran 11.08 (1983).
Top 25 Youth (under-18) boys
Updated August 2025[update][156]
| Rank | Time | Wind (m/s) |
Athlete | Country | Date | Place | Age | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 10.00 | +1.7 | Sorato Shimizu | 26 July 2025 | Hiroshima | 16 years, 168 days | [120] | |
| 2 | 10.06 | +2.0 | Christian Miller | 8 July 2023 | Eugene | 17 years, 53 days | [157] | |
| +1.4 | Puripol Boonson | 30 September 2023 | Hangzhou | 17 years, 260 days | [158] | |||
| 4 | 10.15 | +2.0 | Anthony Schwartz | 31 March 2017 | Gainesville | 16 years, 207 days | [159] | |
| 5 | 10.16 | −0.3 | Erriyon Knighton | 23 May 2021 | Boston | 17 years, 114 days | [160] | |
| 6 | 10.17 | +0.9 | Gout Gout | 7 December 2024 | Brisbane | 16 years, 344 days | [161] | |
| 7 | 10.19 | +0.5 | Yoshihide Kiryu | 3 November 2012 | Fukuroi | 16 years, 324 days | ||
| 8 | 10.20 | +1.4 | Darryl Haraway | 15 June 2014 | Greensboro | 17 years, 87 days | ||
| +1.5 | Tlotliso Leotlela | 7 September 2015 | Apia | 17 years, 118 days | [162] | |||
| +2.0 | Sachin Dennis | 23 March 2018 | Kingston | 15 years, 233 days | [163] | |||
| 11 | 10.22 | +1.0 | Abdul Hakim Sani Brown | 14 May 2016 | Shanghai | 17 years, 69 days | ||
| 12 | 10.23 | +0.8 | Tamunosiki Atorudibo | 23 March 2002 | Enugu | 17 years, 2 days | [citation needed] | |
| +1.2 | Rynell Parson | 21 June 2007 | Indianapolis | 16 years, 345 days | ||||
| 14 | 10.24 | 0.0 | Darrel Brown | 14 April 2001 | Bridgetown | 16 years, 185 days | ||
| 15 | 10.25 | +1.5 | J-Mee Samuels | 11 July 2004 | Knoxville | 17 years, 52 days | ||
| +1.6 | Jeff Demps | 1 August 2007 | Knoxville | 17 years, 205 days | ||||
| +0.9 | Jhevaughn Matherson | 5 March 2016 | Kingston | 17 years, 7 days | [164][failed verification] | |||
| 18 | 10.26 | +1.2 | Deworski Odom | 21 July 1994 | Lisbon | 17 years, 101 days | ||
| −0.1 | Sunday Emmanuel | 18 March 1995 | Bauchi | 16 years, 161 days | ||||
| +0.6 | Teddy Wilson | 24 June 2023 | Mannheim | 16 years, 207 days | [165] | |||
| 21 | 10.27 | +0.2 | Henry Thomas | 19 May 1984 | Norwalk | 16 years, 314 days | [citation needed] | |
| +1.6 | Curtis Johnson | 30 June 1990 | Fresno | 16 years, 188 days | ||||
| +1.0 | Ivory Williams | 8 June 2002 | Sacramento | 17 years, 37 days | ||||
| −0.2 | Jazeel Murphy | 23 April 2011 | Montego Bay | 17 years, 55 days | ||||
| +1.9 | Raheem Chambers | 20 April 2014 | Fort-de-France | 16 years, 196 days | [citation needed] | |||
| +1.3 | Jeff Erius | 16 July 2021 | Tallinn | 17 years, 130 days | [166] | |||
| +0.8 | Sebastian Sultana | 29 October 2022[b] | Sydney | 17 years, 47 days |
Notes
Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 10.20:
- Puripol Boonson also ran 10.09 (2022), 10.12 (2022), 10.20 (2022).
- Sorato Shimizu also ran 10.19 (2025).
Top 25 Youth (under-18) girls
Updated August 2025[update][167]
| Rank | Time | Wind (m/s) | Athlete | Nation | Date | Place | Age | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 10.98 | +2.0 | Candace Hill | 20 June 2015 | Shoreline | 16 years, 129 days | [141] | |
| 2 | 11.02 | +0.8 | Briana Williams | 8 June 2019 | Albuquerque | 17 years, 79 days | ||
| 3 | 11.09 | −0.6 | Tina Clayton | 19 August 2021 | Nairobi | 17 years, 2 days | ||
| 4 | 11.10 | +0.9 | Kaylin Whitney | 5 July 2014 | Eugene | 16 years, 118 days | [168] | |
| 5 | 11.11 | +1.7 | Adaejah Hodge | 29 April 2023 | Lubbock | 17 years, 47 days | [169] | |
| 6 | 11.13 | +2.0 | Chandra Cheeseborough | 21 June 1976 | Eugene | 17 years, 163 days | ||
| +1.6 | Tamari Davis | 9 June 2018 | Montverde | 15 years, 159 days | ||||
| 11.13 | +1.2 | Theianna-Lee Terrelonge | 28 June 2024 | Kingston | 16 years, 255 days | [170] | ||
| 9 | 11.14 | +1.7 | Marion Jones | 6 June 1992 | Norwalk | 16 years, 238 days | ||
| −0.5 | Angela Williams | 21 June 1997 | Edwardsville | 17 years, 142 days | ||||
| +1.7 | Leah O'Brian | 8 April 2025 | Perth | 17 years, 69 days | [171] | |||
| 12 | 11.15 A | −0.1 | Shawnti Jackson | 3 August 2022 | Cali | 17 years, 93 days | [172] | |
| 13 | 11.16 | +1.2 | Gabrielle Mayo | 22 June 2006 | Indianapolis | 17 years, 147 days | ||
| +0.9 | Kevona Davis | 23 March 2018 | Kingston | 16 years, 93 days | ||||
| +1.2 | Kerrica Hill | 6 April 2022 | Kingston | 17 years, 31 days | [173] | |||
| 16 | 11.17 [A] | +0.6 | Wendy Vereen | 3 July 1983 | Colorado Springs | 17 years, 70 days | ||
| 17 | 11.19 | 0.0 | Khalifa St. Fort | 16 July 2015 | Cali | 17 years, 153 days | ||
| 18 | 11.20 [A] | +1.2 | Raelene Boyle | 15 October 1968 | Mexico City | 17 years, 144 days | ||
| 19 | 11.21 | 0.0 | Kelly Doualla | 21 July 2025 | Skopje | 15 years, 243 days | [174][175] | |
| 20 | 11.22 | +1.2 | Alana Reid | 6 April 2022 | Kingston | 17 years, 76 days | ||
| 11.22 A | +0.2 | Viwe Jingqi | 31 March 2022 | Potchefstroom | 17 years, 42 days | |||
| 22 | 11.24 | +1.2 | Jeneba Tarmoh | 22 June 2006 | Indianapolis | 16 years, 268 days | ||
| +0.8 | Jodie Williams | 31 May 2010 | Bedford | 16 years, 245 days |
Notes
- Briana Williams ran 10.94 s at the Jamaican Championships on 21 June 2019, which would have been a world under-18 best time.[152] However, she tested positive for the banned diuretic hydrochlorothiazide during the competition. She was determined to be not at fault and received no period of ineligibility to compete, but her results from the Jamaican Championships were nullified.[153][154][155]
Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 11.24:
- Briana Williams also ran 11.10 (2019), 11.11 (2019), 11.13 (2018), 11.21 (2018).
- Adaejah Hodge also ran 11.12 (2023).
- Tamari Davis also ran 11.15 (2020).
- Tina Clayton also ran 11.17.
- Kevona Davis also ran 11.24 (2017).
100 metres per age category
The best performances by 5- to 19-year-old athletes are also recorded by Dominique Eisold, exclusively considering performances from 60 countries.[176][177]
Boys
|
Girls
|
Para world records men
Updated June 2025[178]
| Class | Time | Wind (m/s) |
Athlete | Nationality | Date | Place | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T11 | 10.82 | +1.2 | Athanasios Ghavelas | 2 September 2021 | Tokyo | [179] | |
| T12 | 10.43 | +0.2 | Salum Ageze Kashafali | 29 August 2021 | Tokyo | [180] | |
| T13 | 10.37 | +0.8 | Salum Ageze Kashafali | 15 June 2023 | Oslo | [181] | |
| T32 | 23.25 | 0.0 | Martin McDonagh | 13 August 1999 | Nottingham | ||
| T33 | 16.24 | 0.0 | John Stephen | 13 June 2003 | Dar es Salaam | ||
| T34 | 14.46 | +0.6 | Walid Ktila | 1 June 2019 | Arbon | ||
| T35 | 11.39 | 0.0 | Dmitrii Safronov | 30 August 2021 | Tokyo | [182] | |
| T36 | 11.72 | +0.7 | James Turner | 10 November 2019 | Dubai | ||
| T37 | 10.95 | +0.3 | Nick Mayhugh | 27 August 2021 | Tokyo | [183] | |
| T38 | 10.64 | +0.9 | Jaydin Blackwell | 31 August 2024 | Saint-Denis | ||
| T42 | 12.04 | −0.5 | Anton Prokhorov | 30 August 2021 | Tokyo | [184] | |
| T43 | 17.00 | −0.9 | Achileas Stamatiadis | 26 April 2025 | Marrakesh | [185] | |
| T44 | 11.00 | +1.1 | Mpumelelo Mhlongo | 11 November 2019 | Dubai | ||
| T45 | 10.94 | +0.2 | Yohansson Nascimento | 6 September 2012 | London | ||
| T46/47 | 10.29 | +1.8 | Petrucio Ferreira dos Santos | 31 March 2022 | São Paulo | ||
| T51 | 19.13 | +1.1 | Roger Habsch | 13 February 2024 | Dubai | ||
| T52 | 16.01 | +0.5 | Maxime Carabin | 2 February 2025 | Sharjah | ||
| T53 | 14.10 | +0.7 | Brent Lakatos | 27 May 2017 | Arbon | ||
| T54 | 13.62 | 0.0 | Athiwat Paeng-nuea | 24 May 2025 | Nottwil | [186] | |
| T61 | 12.73 | +0.9 | Ali Lacin | 3 July 2020 | Berlin | ||
| T62 | 10.54 | +1.6 | Johannes Floors | 10 November 2019 | Dubai | ||
| T63 | 11.95 | +1.9 | Vinicius Goncalves Rodrigues | 25 April 2019 | São Paulo | ||
| T64 | 10.61 | +1.4 | Richard Browne | 29 October 2015 | Doha | ||
| T71 | 21.96 | +0.8 | Artur Krzyzek | 24 May 2025 | Nottwil | [187] | |
| 21.96 | −0.6 | Artur Krzyzek | 2 June 2025 | Paris |
Para world records women
Updated November 2025[188]
| Classification | Time | Wind (m/s) |
Athlete | Nationality | Date | Place | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T11 | 11.80 | +0.2 | Jerusa Geber dos Santos | 2 September 2024 | Saint-Denis | [189] | |
| T12 | 11.40 | +0.2 | Omara Durand | 9 September 2016 | Rio de Janeiro | [190] | |
| T13 | 11.76 | +0.3 | Lamiya Valiyeva | 3 September 2024 | Saint-Denis | [191] | |
| T32 | 17.67 | 0.0 | Lindsay Wright | 25 July 1997 | Nottingham | ||
| T33 | 19.89 | +0.3 | Shelby Watson | 26 May 2016 | Nottwil | ||
| T34 | 16.31 | +1.1 | Hannah Cockroft | 27 May 2023 | Nottwil | [192] | |
| T35 | 13.00 | +1.2 | Zhou Xia | 27 August 2021 | Tokyo | [193] | |
| T36 | 13.41 | +0.8 | Danielle Aitchison | 15 March 2024 | Wellington | [194] | |
| T37 | 12.82 | +1.0 | Karen Palomeque | 13 July 2023 | Paris | [195] | |
| T38 | 12.38 | +1.0 | Sophie Hahn | 12 November 2019 | Dubai | ||
| +0.4 | 28 August 2021 | Tokyo | [196] | ||||
| T42 | 14.64 | +2.0 | Karisma Evi Tiarani | 27 May 2022 | Nottwil | [197] | |
| T43 | 12.80 | +1.0 | Marlou van Rhijn | 29 October 2015 | Doha | [198] | |
| T44 | 12.72 | +0.5 | Irmgard Bensusan | 24 May 2019 | Nottwil | [199] | |
| 12.72 | +1.8 | Irmgard Bensusan | 21 June 2019 | Leverkusen | |||
| T45 | 14.00 | 0.0 | Giselle Cole | 2 June 1980 | Arnhem | ||
| T46/47 | 11.89 | −0.2 | Brittni Mason | 12 November 2019 | Dubai | [200] | |
| T51 | 24.69 | −0.8 | Cassie Mitchell | 2 July 2016 | Charlotte | ||
| T52 | 18.33 | +1.3 | Tanja Henseler | 27 May 2023 | Nottwil | [201] | |
| T53 | 15.25 | +1.2 | Catherine Debrunner | 27 May 2023 | Nottwil | [201] | |
| T54 | 15.35 | +1.9 | Tatyana McFadden | 5 June 2016 | Indianapolis | ||
| T61 | 14.95 | +1.5 | Vanessa Louw | 20 January 2020 | Canberra | ||
| T62 | 12.78 | +1.0 | Fleur Jong | 21 August 2020 | Leverkusen | ||
| T63 | 13.98 | +0.6 | Ambra Sabatini | 13 July 2023 | Paris | [202] | |
| T64 | 12.64 | +1.6 | Fleur Jong | 3 June 2021 | Bydgoszcz | [203] |
Olympic medalists
Men
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1896 Athens |
Thomas Burke |
Fritz Hofmann |
Francis Lane |
| Alajos Szokolyi | |||
| 1900 Paris |
Frank Jarvis |
Walter Tewksbury |
Stan Rowley |
| 1904 St. Louis |
Archie Hahn |
Nathaniel Cartmell |
William Hogenson |
| 1908 London |
Reggie Walker |
James Rector |
Robert Kerr |
| 1912 Stockholm |
Ralph Craig |
Alvah Meyer |
Donald Lippincott |
| 1920 Antwerp |
Charley Paddock |
Morris Kirksey |
Harry Edward |
| 1924 Paris |
Harold Abrahams |
Jackson Scholz |
Arthur Porritt, Baron Porritt |
| 1928 Amsterdam |
Percy Williams |
Jack London (athlete) |
Georg Lammers |
| 1932 Los Angeles |
Eddie Tolan |
Ralph Metcalfe |
Arthur Jonath |
| 1936 Berlin |
Jesse Owens |
Ralph Metcalfe |
Tinus Osendarp |
| 1948 London |
Harrison Dillard |
Barney Ewell |
Lloyd LaBeach |
| 1952 Helsinki |
Lindy Remigino |
Herb McKenley |
McDonald Bailey |
| 1956 Melbourne |
Bobby Morrow |
Thane Baker |
Hector Hogan |
| 1960 Rome |
Armin Hary |
Dave Sime |
Peter Radford |
| 1964 Tokyo |
Bob Hayes |
Enrique Figuerola |
Harry Jerome |
| 1968 Mexico City |
Jim Hines |
Lennox Miller |
Charles Greene |
| 1972 Munich |
Valeriy Borzov |
Robert Taylor |
Lennox Miller |
| 1976 Montreal |
Hasely Crawford |
Don Quarrie |
Valeriy Borzov |
| 1980 Moscow |
Allan Wells |
Silvio Leonard |
Petar Petrov |
| 1984 Los Angeles |
Carl Lewis |
Sam Graddy |
Ben Johnson |
| 1988 Seoul |
Carl Lewis |
Linford Christie |
Calvin Smith |
| 1992 Barcelona |
Linford Christie |
Frankie Fredericks |
Dennis Mitchell |
| 1996 Atlanta |
Donovan Bailey |
Frankie Fredericks |
Ato Boldon |
| 2000 Sydney |
Maurice Greene |
Ato Boldon |
Obadele Thompson |
| 2004 Athens |
Justin Gatlin |
Francis Obikwelu |
Maurice Greene |
| 2008 Beijing |
Usain Bolt |
Richard Thompson |
Walter Dix |
| 2012 London |
Usain Bolt |
Yohan Blake |
Justin Gatlin |
| 2016 Rio de Janeiro |
Usain Bolt |
Justin Gatlin |
Andre De Grasse |
| 2020 Tokyo |
Marcell Jacobs |
Fred Kerley |
Andre De Grasse |
| 2024 Paris |
Noah Lyles |
Kishane Thompson |
Fred Kerley |
Women
| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1928 Amsterdam |
Betty Robinson |
Fanny Rosenfeld |
Ethel Smith |
| 1932 Los Angeles |
Stanisława Walasiewicz |
Hilda Strike |
Wilhelmina von Bremen |
| 1936 Berlin |
Helen Stephens |
Stanisława Walasiewicz |
Käthe Krauß |
| 1948 London |
Fanny Blankers-Koen |
Dorothy Manley |
Shirley Strickland |
| 1952 Helsinki |
Marjorie Jackson |
Daphne Hasenjäger |
Shirley Strickland de la Hunty |
| 1956 Melbourne |
Betty Cuthbert |
Christa Stubnick |
Marlene Mathews |
| 1960 Rome |
Wilma Rudolph |
Dorothy Hyman |
Giuseppina Leone |
| 1964 Tokyo |
Wyomia Tyus |
Edith McGuire |
Ewa Kłobukowska |
| 1968 Mexico City |
Wyomia Tyus |
Barbara Ferrell |
Irena Szewińska |
| 1972 Munich |
Renate Stecher |
Raelene Boyle |
Silvia Chivás |
| 1976 Montreal |
Annegret Richter |
Renate Stecher |
Inge Helten |
| 1980 Moscow |
Lyudmila Kondratyeva |
Marlies Göhr |
Ingrid Auerswald |
| 1984 Los Angeles |
Evelyn Ashford |
Alice Brown |
Merlene Ottey |
| 1988 Seoul |
Florence Griffith-Joyner |
Evelyn Ashford |
Heike Drechsler |
| 1992 Barcelona |
Gail Devers |
Juliet Cuthbert |
Irina Privalova |
| 1996 Atlanta |
Gail Devers |
Merlene Ottey |
Gwen Torrence |
| 2000 Sydney |
Vacant[204] | Ekaterini Thanou |
Merlene Ottey |
| Tayna Lawrence | |||
| 2004 Athens |
Yulia Nestsiarenka |
Lauryn Williams |
Veronica Campbell |
| 2008 Beijing |
Shelly-Ann Fraser |
Sherone Simpson |
none awarded |
| Kerron Stewart | |||
| 2012 London |
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce |
Carmelita Jeter |
Veronica Campbell-Brown |
| 2016 Rio de Janeiro |
Elaine Thompson |
Tori Bowie |
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce |
| 2020 Tokyo |
Elaine Thompson-Herah |
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce |
Shericka Jackson |
| 2024 Paris |
Julien Alfred |
Sha'Carri Richardson |
Melissa Jefferson |
World Championships medalists
Men
| Championships | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 Helsinki |
|||
| 1987 Rome |
|||
| 1991 Tokyo |
|||
| 1993 Stuttgart |
|||
| 1995 Gothenburg |
|||
| 1997 Athens |
|||
| 1999 Seville |
|||
| 2001 Edmonton |
|||
| 2003 Saint-Denis |
|||
| 2005 Helsinki |
|||
| 2007 Osaka |
|||
| 2009 Berlin |
|||
| 2011 Daegu |
|||
| 2013 Moscow |
|||
| 2015 Beijing |
|||
| 2017 London |
|||
| 2019 Doha |
|||
| 2022 Eugene |
|||
| 2023 Budapest |
|||
| 2025 Tokyo |
Medalists by country
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 12 | 11 | 7 | 30 | |
| 2 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 12 | |
| 3 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 6 | |
| 4 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 5 | |
| 5 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | |
| 6 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
| 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | ||
Women
| Championships | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 Helsinki |
|||
| 1987 Rome |
|||
| 1991 Tokyo |
|||
| 1993 Stuttgart |
|||
| 1995 Gothenburg |
|||
| 1997 Athens |
|||
| 1999 Seville |
|||
| 2001 Edmonton |
|||
| 2003 Saint-Denis |
|||
| 2005 Helsinki |
|||
| 2007 Osaka |
|||
| 2009 Berlin |
|||
| 2011 Daegu |
|||
| 2013 Moscow |
|||
| 2015 Beijing |
|||
| 2017 London |
|||
| 2019 Doha |
|||
| 2022 Eugene |
|||
| 2023 Budapest |
|||
| 2025 Tokyo |
Medalists by country
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 10 | 3 | 6 | 19 | |
| 2 | 6 | 8 | 4 | 18 | |
| 3 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 | |
| 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
| 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 6 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | |
| 7 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||
| 9 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
| 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
See also
Notes
- It is widely believed that the anemometer was faulty for the race in which Florence Griffith-Joyner set the official world record for the women's 100 m of 10.49 s.[1] A 1995 report commissioned by the IAAF estimated the true wind speed was between +5.0 m/s and +7.0 m/s, rather than the 0.0 recorded.[1] If this time, recorded in the quarter-final of the 1988 US Olympic trials, were excluded, the world record would be 10.54 s, recorded by Elaine Thompson-Herah at the 2021 Prefontaine meet in Eugene on 21 August 2021.[1]
[2] - by World Athletics source; 30 October 2022 by OAA source