12th New York Light Artillery
Military unit
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The 12th Independent Battery, New York Volunteer Light Artillery was an artillery battery that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.
| 12th Independent Battery, New York Volunteer Light Artillery | |
|---|---|
| Active | January 14, 1862 to June 14, 1865 |
| Country | United States |
| Allegiance | Union |
| Branch | Artillery |
| Engagements | Bristoe Campaign Mine Run Campaign Battle of Spotsylvania Court House Battle of Cold Harbor Siege of Petersburg Battle of Jerusalem Plank Road First Battle of Deep Bottom Second Battle of Ream's Station Appomattox Campaign |
Service
The battery was organized at Albany, New York and mustered in for a three-year enlistment on January 14, 1862 under the command of Captain William H. Ellis.
The battery was attached to Whipple's Brigade, Wadsworth's Command, Military District of Washington, to February 1863. XXII Corps, Department of Washington, to July 1863. Artillery Brigade, III Corps, Army of the Potomac, to March 1864. 2nd Brigade, Artillery Reserve, Army of the Potomac, to May 18, 1864. Artillery Brigade, II Corps, to September 1864. Artillery Reserve, Army of the Potomac, to June 1865.
The 12th New York Light Artillery mustered out of service on June 14, 1865 at Albany, New York.
Detailed service
Moved to Washington, D.C., January 17, 1862. Duty at Artillery Camp, defenses of Washington, D. C., to February 1863, and in the defenses of Washington, until July. Pursuit of Lee July 6â24. Wapping Heights, Va., July 23. On line of the Rappahannock till October. Bristoe Campaign October 9â22. Auburn and Bristoe October 14. Advance to line of the Rappahannock November 7â8. Kelly's Ford November 7. Mine Run Campaign November 26-December 2. Payne's Farm November 27. Mine Run November 28â30. Rapidan Campaign May 3-June 15, 1864. Battle of the Wilderness May 5â7. Spotsylvania May 8â12. Spotsylvania Court House May 12â21. Harris Farm or Fredericksburg Road May 19. North Anna River May 23â26. On line of the Pamunkey May 26â28. Totopotomoy May 28â31. Cold Harbor June 1â12. Before Petersburg June 16â18. Siege of Petersburg June 16, 1864 to April 2, 1865. Jerusalem Plank Road, Weldon Railroad, June 22â23, 1864. Demonstration on north side of the James River July 27â29. Deep Bottom July 27â28. Ream's Station August 25. Appomattox Campaign March 28-April 9, 1865. Assault and capture of Petersburg April 2. Moved to Washington, May. Grand Review of the Armies May 23.
Casualties
The battery lost a total of 19 men during service; 1 officer and 4 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded, 14 enlisted men died of disease.
Commanders
- Captain William H. Ellis - dismissed February 23, 1863
- Captain George F. McKnight - discharged December 26, 1864
- Captain Charles A. Clark
- Lieutenant George K. Dauchy - commanded during the Bristoe and Mine Run campaigns
See also
References
- Dyer, Frederick H. A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion (Des Moines, IA: Dyer Pub. Co.), 1908.
- Attribution
This article contains text from a text now in the public domain: Dyer, Frederick H. (1908). A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion. Des Moines, IA: Dyer Publishing Co.