1302 Werra

Themistian asteroid From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1302 Werra, provisional designation 1924 SV, is a Themistian asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 30 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 28 September 1924, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory.[11] The asteroid was named for the river Werra in central Germany.[2]

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1302 Werra
Discovery[1]
Discovered byK. Reinmuth
Discovery siteHeidelberg Obs.
Discovery date28 September 1924
Designations
(1302) Werra
Named after
Werra[2]
(river in central Germany)
1924 SV Â· 1930 WD
main-belt Â· (outer)
Themis[3][4]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc93.10 yr (34,003 days)
Aphelion3.6580 AU
Perihelion2.5677 AU
3.1128 AU
Eccentricity0.1751
5.49 yr (2,006 days)
251.95°
0° 10m 46.2s / day
Inclination2.5958°
90.142°
354.64°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions24.35±6.54 km[5]
31.04 km (calculated)[3]
32.18±0.50 km[6]
34.542±0.258 km[7]
35.041±0.114 km[8]
48 h (retracted)[9]
0.0710±0.0158[7]
0.076±0.006[8]
0.08 (assumed)[3]
0.10±0.07[5]
0.102±0.004[6]
C (assumed)[3]
10.60[6] Â· 10.8[7] Â· 10.90[1][3][5] Â· 10.99±0.27[10]
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Orbit and classification

Werra is a Themistian asteroid that belongs to the Themis family (602),[3][4] a very large family of carbonaceous asteroids, named after its parent body 24 Themis.[12]

It orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.6–3.7 AU once every 5 years and 6 months (2,006 days; semi-major axis of 3.11 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.18 and an inclination of 3° with respect to the ecliptic.[1] The body's observation arc begins at Heidelberg with its official discovery observation in September 1924.[11]

Physical characteristics

Werra is an assumed carbonaceous C-type asteroid,[3] which is the overall spectral type for members of the Themis family.[12]: 23 

Rotation period

In March 2009, a fragmentary lightcurve of Werra was obtained from photometric observations by French amateur astronomer Pierre Antonini. Lightcurve analysis gave a poorly constraint rotation period of 2 days with a brightness amplitude of less than 0.1 magnitude.[9] The result was later retracted at the Lightcurve Data Base (U=n.a.). As of 2017, no secure period has been obtained.[3]

Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Werra measures between 24.35 and 35.041 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.0710 and 0.102.[5][6][7][8]

The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.08 and calculates a diameter of 31.04 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 10.9.[3]

Naming

This minor planet was named after the river Werra in central Germany. It merges the Fulda in Hannoversch-Münden, Lower Saxony, to form the river Weser. The official naming citation was mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 119).[2]

References

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