139th New York Infantry Regiment
Military unit
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The 139th New York Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of Union Army in the American Civil War. The regiment was organized in 1862 in Brooklyn, New York. Volunteers were mostly recruited from Brooklyn, with some men being recruited from the surrounding areas.[1]
| 139th New York Infantry Regiment | |
|---|---|
| Active | September 9, 1862 - June 19, 1865 |
| Disbanded | June 19, 1865 |
| Country | |
| Allegiance | Union |
| Branch | Union Army |
| Type | Infantry |
| Role | Infantry |
| Size | Regiment |
| Engagements | Several skirmishes, Battle of Swift Creek, Battle of Proctor's Creek, Battle of Cold Harbor, Siege of Petersburg, Second Battle of Petersburg, Battle of the Crater, Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Battle of Fair Oaks & Darbytown Road |
| Commanders | |
| Regimental Commander | Colonel Anthony Conk |
| Regimental Commander | Colonel Samuel H. Roberts |
| Regimental Commander | Lt. Colonel Thomas Mulcahy |
| Notable commanders | Col. Samuel H. Roberts |
Detailed service
Duty at Camp Hamilton, Va., September 20, 1862, to April, 1863. Action at Whittaker's Mills, Williamsburg and Fort Magruder April 11, 1863. Moved to Yorktown, Va., April, and duty there, at Williamsburg and in the District of the Currituck till April, 1864. Dix's Peninsula Campaign June 24-July 7, 1863. Expedition from White House to Bottom's Bridge July 1â7. Baltimore Cross Roads July 2. Crump's Cross Roads, Bottom's Bridge, July 2â8. Expedition from Williamsburg to Charles City Court House December 12â14. Near Chickahominy River December 11. Forge Bridge December 12. Charles City Court House December 18. Scouts from Williamsburg January 19 and 24, 1864. Wistar's Expedition against Richmond February 6â8. Butler's operations on south side of the James River and against Petersburg and Richmond May 4â28. Occupation of City Point and Bermuda Hundred May 5. Swift Creek or Arrowfield Church May 9â10. Operations against Fort Darling May 12â16. Battle of Drury's Bluff May 14â16. Bermuda Hundred May 16â27. Moved to White House, thence to Cold Harbor May 28â31. Battles about Cold Harbor June 1â12. Before Petersburg June 15â18. Siege operations against Petersburg and Richmond June 16, 1864, to April 2, 1865. In trenches before Petersburg and on the Bermuda Hundred front till September 27, 1864. Mine Explosion, Petersburg, July 30 (Reserve). Battle of Chaffin's Farm, New Market Heights, September 28â30. Assault and capture of Fort Harrison September 29. Battle of Fair Oaks October 27â28. Duty in lines before Richmond till April, 1865. Occupation of Richmond April 3. Provost duty at Richmond and Manchester, Va., till June. Mustered out June 19, 1865. Veterans and Recruits transferred to 98th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment.[2]
Casualties
By the time the regiment was mustered out, 5 Officers and 66 Enlisted men were killed and mortally wounded and 1 Officer and 79 Enlisted men died by disease, a total of 151 dead.[2]