13 Comae Berenices

Star system in the constellation Coma Berenices From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

13 Comae Berenices is a binary star[3] system in the northern constellation of Coma Berenices. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 5.2, which is bright enough to be faintly visible to the naked eye. With an annual parallax shift of 11.1 mas,[1] it is located around 293 light years from the Sun. It is member of the nearby Coma Star Cluster (Melotte 111).[11]

Right ascension12h 24m 18.54890s[1]
Declination+26° 05′ 54.9214″[1]
Apparentmagnitude(V)5.15 â€“ 5.18[2]
Quick facts Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0, Constellation ...
13 Comae Berenices
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Coma Berenices
Right ascension 12h 24m 18.54890s[1]
Declination +26° 05′ 54.9214″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.15 â€“ 5.18[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence[1]
Spectral type A3 V[3][4]
B−V color index 0.082±0.003[4]
Variable type α2 CVn[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+0.1±0.1[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: âˆ’26.158[1] mas/yr
Dec.: âˆ’9.385[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)11.1318±0.1589 mas[1]
Distance293 ± 4 ly
(90 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.38[4]
Orbit[6]
Period (P)27.25±1.76 yr
Semi-major axis (a)0.170±0.012″
Eccentricity (e)0.868±0.021
Inclination (i)32.3±7.3°
Longitude of the node (Ω)164.0±8.2°
Periastron epoch (T)2017.80±0.11
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
275.1±7.1°
Details
Mass2.83[7] M☉
Radius3.37[8] R☉
Luminosity55[8] L☉
Surface gravity (log g)3.84±0.14[7] cgs
Temperature8,846±301[7] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.24[4] dex
Rotation29.5 days[9]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)48[7] km/s
Age429[7] Myr
Other designations
13 Com, GN Com, BD+26° 2344, HD 107966, HIP 60514, HR 4717, SAO 82291[10]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Close

The two stars of this system orbit with a period of 27.25 years and a large eccentricity of 0.868.[6] The primary is an A-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of A3 V.[3] In 1965, Gerhard Jackisch discovered the star is a variable star.[12] It was given its variable star designation, GN Comae Berenices, in 1975.[13] It is catalogued as an Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum variable.[14] Rensom (1990) listed it as a suspected Am star.[15] The system is a source of X-ray emission, which may be coming from the companion.[16]

References

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