145th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment
Union Army infantry regiment
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The 145th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.
| 145th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry | |
|---|---|
| Active | September 5, 1862, to May 31, 1865 |
| Country | United States |
| Allegiance | Union |
| Branch | Infantry |
| Size | 1,456 |
| Engagements | Battle of Antietam Battle of Fredericksburg Battle of Chancellorsville Battle of Gettysburg Bristoe Campaign Mine Run Campaign Battle of the Wilderness Battle of Spotsylvania Court House Battle of Totopotomoy Creek Battle of Cold Harbor Siege of Petersburg First Battle of Deep Bottom Second Battle of Deep Bottom Second Battle of Ream's Station Appomattox Campaign Battle of Sailor's Creek |
Service
The 145th Pennsylvania Infantry was organized at Erie, Pennsylvania, and mustered in for a three-year enlistment on September 5, 1862, under the command of Colonel Hiram Loomis Brown.
The regiment was attached to 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, II Corps, Army of the Potomac, to October 1862. 1st Brigade, 1st Division, II Corps, to April 1863. 4th Brigade, 1st Division, II Corps, to May 1865.
The 145th Pennsylvania Infantry mustered out of service on May 31, 1865.
Detailed service
Moved to Chambersburg. Pa., September 11â12, then to Hagerstown and Antietam, Md., September 15â17. Moved to Harpers Ferry, Va., September 22, 1862, and duty there until October 29. Reconnaissance to Charlestown October 16â17. Advance up Loudoun Valley and movement to Falmouth, Va., October 29-November 17. Battle of Fredericksburg December 12â15. Duty at Falmouth, Va., until April 1863. Chancellorsville Campaign April 27-May 6. Battle of Chancellorsville May 1â5. Gettysburg Campaign June 11-July 24. Battle of Gettysburg July 1â3. Pursuit of Lee July 5â24. Duty on line of the Rappahannock until September. Advance from the Rappahannock to the Rapidan September 13â17. Bristoe Campaign October 9â22. Auburn and Bristoe October 14. Advance to line of the Rappahannock November 7â8. Mine Run Campaign November 26-December 2. At Stevensburg until May 1864. Demonstration on the Rapidan February 6â7. Rapidan Campaign May 4-June 12. Battles of the Wilderness May 5â7; Corbin's Bridge May 8; Spotsylvania May 8â12; Po River May 10; Spotsylvania Court House May 12â21. Assault on the Salient May 12. North Anna River May 23â26. On line of the Pamunkey May 26â28. Totopotomoy May 28â31. Cold Harbor June 1â12. Before Petersburg June 16â18. Siege of Petersburg June 16, 1864, to April 2, 1865. Jerusalem Plank Road June 22â23, 1864. Demonstration north of the James at Deep Bottom July 27â29. Deep Bottom July 27â28. Mine Explosion, Petersburg, July 30 (reserve). Demonstration on north side of the James at Deep Bottom August 13â20. Strawberry Plains, Deep Bottom, August 14â18. Ream's Station August 25. Reconnaissance to Hatcher's Run December 7â10. Dabney's Mills, Hatcher's Run, February 5â7, 1865. Watkins' House March 25. Appomattox Campaign March 28-April 9. Skirmishes on line of Hatcher's and Gravelly Runs March 29â30. Hatcher's Run or Boydton Road March 31. Crow's House March 31. Sutherland Station April 2. Sailor's Creek April 6. High Bridge, Farmville, April 7. Appomattox Court House April 9. Surrender of Lee and his army. March to Washington, D.C., May 2â12. Grand Review of the Armies May 23.
Casualties
The regiment lost a total of 422 men during service; 18 officers and 187 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded, 3 officers and 214 enlisted men died of disease.
Commanders
- Colonel Hiram Loomis Brown - wounded in action at the Battle of Fredericksburg; wounded in action at the Battle of Gettysburg, July 2
- Lieutenant Colonel David B. McCreary - commanded at the Battle of Fredericksburg
- Captain John W. Reynolds - commanded at the Battle of Gettysburg until wounded on July 2
- Captain Moses Oliver - commanded at the Battle of Gettysburg
- Captain James H. Hamlin - commanded at the First Battle of Deep Bottom and during the Appomattox Campaign
See also
References
- Dyer, Frederick H. A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion (Des Moines, IA: Dyer Pub. Co.), 1908.
- Harris, Kathleen E. and Paul L. Harris. A Soldier's Story: The 145th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Regiment in the Civil War (Chicora, PA: Mechling Bookbindery), 2011. ISBN 1-4507-6468-1
- Salmon, Verel Ray. Common Men in the War for the Common Man: History of the 145th Pennsylvania Volunteers from Organization through Gettysburg (S.l.: Xlibris Corporation), 2013. ISBN 1-4771-0687-1
- Stuckenberg, John H. W. I'm Surrounded by Methodists: Diary of John H. W. Stuckenberg, Chaplain of the 145th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry (Gettysburg, PA: Thomas Pub.), 1995. ISBN 0-9396-3175-X
- Attribution
This article contains text from a text now in the public domain: Dyer, Frederick H. (1908). A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion. Des Moines, IA: Dyer Publishing Co.
External links
Media related to 145th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment at Wikimedia Commons- 145th Pennsylvania Infantry monument at Gettysburg Battlefield