1738 in music
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Events
- January â Antonio Vivaldi conducts a festival to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the opening of the Schouwburg theater.
- 4 May â Foundation of the Imperial Ballet School at Saint Petersburg, with Jean-Baptiste Landé as its principal.
- Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach, having completed a law degree, is hired as a court musician by Crown Prince Frederick of Prussia, the future Frederick the Great (Bach will remain in Frederick's service until 1768).
Classical music
- Johann Sebastian Bach
- KyrieâGloria masses, BWV 233â236
- Harpsichord Concerto No.3 in D major, BWV 1054
- Francesco Durante â Messa piccola di requiem in G
- George Frideric Handel â La bianca rosa, HWV 160c
- Leonardo Leo
- Cello Concerto in A major, L.50
- Cello Concerto in D minor, L.60
- Jan Dismas Zelenka â Miserere, ZWV 57
Opera
- Thomas Arne â Comus
- Antonio Bioni â Girita
- François Francoeur and François Rebel â Le Ballet de la paix (Paris, Opéra, 29 May)
- George Frideric Handel
- Johann Adolph Hasse â Irene
- Giovanni Battista Pescetti â La Conquista del Vello D'Oro
- Nicola Porpora â Carlo il Calvo
- Giovanni Porta â Ifigenia in Aulide
- Francesco Maria Veracini â Rosalinda
Publications
- Joseph Bodin de Boismortier â L'Automne, Op. 5, No. 3 (extract, reprinted from Cantates françoises, Op. 5 [1724])
- Josse Boutmy â Pièces de clavecin, Livre 1
- Giuseppe Antonio Brescianello â 12 Concertos, Op. 1
- Michele Corrette
- L'école d'Orphée, Op. 18 (Paris)
- Les délices de la solitude, Op. 20 (Paris)
- George Frideric Handel â 6 Organ Concertos, Op.4 (London: John Walsh)
- Alessandro Marcello â La cetra di Eterio Stinfalico, 6 concertos for 2 oboes or flutes, strings, and basso continuo (Augsburg, [approximate year])
- Domenico Scarlatti
- Essercizi per Gravicembalo, K.1-30
- 42 Suites de Pièces pour le Clavecin, K.1-42 (introduction by Roseingrave)
- Giuseppe Sammartini â 6 Concerti Grossi, Op. 2
- Georg Philipp Telemann
- Fugues légères & petits jeux, TWV 30:21â26
- 18 Canons Mélodieux, TWV 40:118â123
- 6 Nouveaux quatuors en six suites: à une flûte traversiere, un violon, une basse de viole, où violoncel, et basse continuë. Paris: L'auteur, Vater, Boivin, et Le Clerc. ("Paris quartets" Nos. 7â12), TWV 43:D3, 43:a2, 43:G4, 43:h2, 43:A3, 43:e4
- Johann Gottfried Walther â Harmonisches Denck- und Danckmahl
- 6 Harpsichord Concertos and 4 Organ Fugues (Strasbourg: Jean Daniel Doulsecker) works by various and anonymous composers. Contains Wilhelm Friedemann Bach's Fugue in F major F.36.
Methods and theory writings
- Johann Philipp Eisel â Musicus autodidaktos
Births
- April 17 â Philip Hayes, composer (died 1797)
- May â Jonathan Battishill, composer (died 1801)
- June 3 â Pierre Vachon, composer (died 1803)
- August 11 (baptized)â Anna Bon, composer (died after 1769)
- August 14 â Leopold Hofmann, composer (died 1793)
- October 26 â Louis-Charles-Joseph Rey, composer and cellist, (died 1811)
- November 15 â William Herschel, astronomer and composer (died 1822)
- December 14 â Jan AntonÃn Koželuh, composer (died 1814)
- date unknown
- Carlo Besozzi, oboist and composer (died 1791)
- Thomas Ebdon, organist and composer (died 1811)
Deaths
- January 6 â Franz Xaver Murschhauser, German composer (born 1663)
- January 17 â Jean-François Dandrieu, harpsichordist, organist and composer (born c. 1682)
- March 25 â Turlough O'Carolan, harpist and composer (born 1670)
- July 20 â Tommaso Redi, composer (born c.1675)
- August 23 â Baron Anders von Düben, director of the Royal Swedish Orchestra (born 1673)[1]
- August 29 â Georg Reutter, organist and composer (born 1656)
- September 23 â Carlo Agostino Badia, opera composer (born 1672)
- December 22 â Jean-Joseph Mouret, composer (born 1681)
- date unknown â José de Torres, composer (born 1665)