1848 United States presidential election in New York
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The 1848 United States presidential election in New York took place on November 7, 1848, as part of the 1848 United States presidential election. Voters chose 36 representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for President and Vice President.
November 7, 1848
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| Turnout | 79.6%[2] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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County results
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New York voted for the Whig candidate, Zachary Taylor, over Free Soil candidate Martin Van Buren and Democratic candidate Lewis Cass. Taylor won New York by a margin of 21.51% over Van Buren. As of 2024, Van Buren's performance remains the best ever by a third-party candidate in New York presidential election history.[3] With 27% of the popular vote, New York was Van Buren's fourth strongest state after Vermont, Massachusetts and Wisconsin.[4]
This was the first of only four elections to date in which New York County has not backed the Democratic candidate.[a] New York City would not vote against the Democratic candidate again until 1896.
Results
| 1848 United States presidential election in New York[5][6][7][b] | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Running mate | Popular vote | Electoral vote | ||||
| Count | % | Count | % | |||||
| Whig | Zachary Taylor of Louisiana | Millard Fillmore of New York | 218,603 | 47.94% | 36 | 100.00% | ||
| Free Soil | Martin Van Buren of New York | Charles Francis Adams Sr. of Massachusetts | 120,510 | 26.43% | 0 | 0.00% | ||
| Democratic | Lewis Cass of Michigan | William O. Butler of Kentucky | 114,320 | 25.07% | 0 | 0.00% | ||
| Liberty | Gerrit Smith of New York | Charles C. Foote of Michigan | 2,545 | 0.56% | 0 | 0.00% | ||
| Total | 455,978 | 100.00% | 36 | 100.00% | ||||
Results by county
| County[5][6][7] | Zachary Taylor Whig |
Martin Van Buren Free Soil |
Lewis Cass Democratic |
Gerrit Smith Liberty |
Margin[c] | Total votes cast | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | ||
| Albany | 7,068 | 52.31% | 2,407 | 17.82% | 4,002 | 29.62% | 34 | 0.25% | 3,066[d] | 22.69% | 13,511 |
| Allegany | 2,789 | 45.33% | 2,040 | 33.15% | 1,283 | 20.85% | 41 | 0.67% | 749 | 12.17% | 6,153 |
| Broome | 2,490 | 47.59% | 777 | 14.85% | 1,959 | 37.44% | 6 | 0.11% | 531[d] | 10.15% | 5,232 |
| Cattaraugus | 2,604 | 46.82% | 1,236 | 22.22% | 1,677 | 30.15% | 45 | 0.81% | 927[d] | 16.67% | 5,562 |
| Cayuga | 4,318 | 45.99% | 3,979 | 42.38% | 1,034 | 11.01% | 58 | 0.62% | 339 | 3.61% | 9,389 |
| Chautauqua | 4,207 | 54.23% | 1,628 | 20.99% | 1,911 | 24.64% | 11 | 0.14% | 2,296[d] | 29.60% | 7,757 |
| Chemung | 1,943 | 40.17% | 2,166 | 44.78% | 728 | 15.05% | 0 | 0.00% | -223 | -4.61% | 4,837 |
| Chenango | 3,587 | 46.57% | 1,481 | 19.23% | 2,616 | 33.96% | 19 | 0.25% | 971[d] | 12.61% | 7,703 |
| Clinton | 1,941 | 41.80% | 1,221 | 26.30% | 1,472 | 31.70% | 9 | 0.19% | 469[d] | 10.10% | 4,643 |
| Columbia | 3,943 | 48.27% | 2,100 | 25.71% | 2,121 | 25.96% | 5 | 0.06% | 1,822 | 22.30% | 8,169 |
| Cortland | 1,879 | 39.94% | 1,803 | 38.32% | 946 | 20.11% | 77 | 1.64% | 76 | 1.62% | 4,705 |
| Delaware | 2,832 | 43.16% | 2,908 | 44.32% | 790 | 12.04% | 31 | 0.47% | -76 | -1.16% | 6,561 |
| Dutchess | 5,376 | 54.28% | 1,295 | 13.07% | 3,227 | 32.58% | 7 | 0.07% | 2,149[d] | 21.70% | 9,905 |
| Erie | 7,647 | 57.12% | 2,357 | 17.61% | 3,360 | 25.10% | 24 | 0.18% | 4,287[d] | 32.02% | 13,388 |
| Essex | 2,629 | 55.27% | 1,119 | 23.52% | 1,002 | 21.06% | 7 | 0.15% | 1,510 | 31.74% | 4,757 |
| Franklin | 1,353 | 41.79% | 911 | 28.13% | 974 | 30.08% | 0 | 0.00% | 379[d] | 11.70% | 3,238 |
| Fulton[e] | 1,976 | 49.81% | 1,602 | 40.38% | 380 | 9.58% | 9 | 0.23% | 374 | 9.43% | 3,967 |
| Genesee | 2,890 | 55.19% | 1,111 | 21.22% | 1,180 | 22.54% | 55 | 1.05% | 1,710[d] | 32.66% | 5,236 |
| Greene | 2,707 | 42.76% | 1,425 | 22.51% | 1,551 | 24.50% | 648 | 10.24% | 1,156[d] | 18.26% | 6,331 |
| Herkimer | 2,430 | 34.46% | 3,893 | 55.21% | 699 | 9.91% | 29 | 0.41% | -1,463 | -20.75% | 7,051 |
| Jefferson | 4,841 | 41.48% | 4,342 | 37.20% | 2,445 | 20.95% | 43 | 0.37% | 499 | 4.28% | 11,671 |
| Kings | 7,511 | 56.65% | 817 | 6.16% | 4,881 | 36.81% | 50 | 0.38% | 2,630[d] | 19.84% | 13,259 |
| Lewis | 1,223 | 37.25% | 1,258 | 38.32% | 789 | 24.03% | 13 | 0.40% | -35 | -1.07% | 3,283 |
| Livingston | 3,730 | 55.14% | 2,100 | 31.04% | 889 | 13.14% | 46 | 0.68% | 1,630 | 24.09% | 6,765 |
| Madison | 2,898 | 39.05% | 2,739 | 36.91% | 1,565 | 21.09% | 219 | 2.95% | 159 | 2.14% | 7,421 |
| Monroe | 6,539 | 51.49% | 4,671 | 36.78% | 1,443 | 11.36% | 47 | 0.37% | 1,868 | 14.71% | 12,700 |
| Montgomery | 2,924 | 50.15% | 1,602 | 27.48% | 1,285 | 22.04% | 19 | 0.33% | 1,322 | 22.68% | 5,830 |
| New York | 29,070 | 54.53% | 5,106 | 9.58% | 18,975 | 35.59% | 159 | 0.30% | 10,095[d] | 18.94% | 53,310 |
| Niagara | 2,828 | 45.28% | 2,080 | 33.31% | 1,313 | 21.02% | 24 | 0.38% | 748 | 11.98% | 6,245 |
| Oneida | 6,032 | 41.50% | 4,816 | 33.13% | 3,585 | 24.66% | 103 | 0.71% | 1,216 | 8.37% | 14,536 |
| Onondaga | 5,442 | 43.01% | 4,942 | 39.06% | 2,229 | 17.62% | 39 | 0.31% | 500 | 3.95% | 12,652 |
| Ontario | 3,848 | 49.15% | 2,627 | 33.55% | 1,272 | 16.25% | 82 | 1.05% | 1,221 | 15.60% | 7,829 |
| Orange | 4,172 | 47.54% | 1,434 | 16.34% | 3,170 | 36.12% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,002[d] | 11.42% | 8,776 |
| Orleans | 2,402 | 47.16% | 1,722 | 33.81% | 918 | 18.02% | 51 | 1.00% | 680 | 13.35% | 5,093 |
| Oswego | 3,655 | 39.88% | 4,254 | 46.42% | 1,134 | 12.37% | 122 | 1.33% | -599 | -6.54% | 9,165 |
| Otsego | 3,929 | 41.00% | 1,941 | 20.26% | 3,674 | 38.34% | 38 | 0.40% | 255 | 2.66% | 9,582 |
| Putnam | 816 | 36.66% | 415 | 18.64% | 995 | 44.70% | 0 | 0.00% | -179[f] | -8.04% | 2,226 |
| Queens | 2,444 | 53.67% | 800 | 17.57% | 1,310 | 28.77% | 0 | 0.00% | 1,134[d] | 24.90% | 4,554 |
| Rensselaer | 6,241 | 52.53% | 2,930 | 24.66% | 2,685 | 22.60% | 25 | 0.21% | 3,311 | 27.87% | 11,881 |
| Richmond | 1,099 | 52.79% | 123 | 5.91% | 860 | 41.31% | 0 | 0.00% | 239[d] | 11.48% | 2,082 |
| Rockland | 918 | 40.93% | 255 | 11.37% | 1,064 | 47.44% | 6 | 0.27% | -146[f] | -6.51% | 2,243 |
| Saratoga | 4,438 | 52.71% | 1,405 | 16.69% | 2,515 | 29.87% | 61 | 0.72% | 1,923[d] | 22.84% | 8,419 |
| Schenectady | 1,716 | 53.03% | 444 | 13.72% | 1,070 | 33.07% | 6 | 0.19% | 646[d] | 19.96% | 3,236 |
| Schoharie | 2,724 | 44.85% | 654 | 10.77% | 2,671 | 43.97% | 25 | 0.41% | 53[d] | 0.87% | 6,074 |
| Seneca | 1,767 | 37.88% | 1,523 | 32.65% | 1,360 | 29.15% | 15 | 0.32% | 244 | 5.23% | 4,665 |
| St. Lawrence | 3,667 | 35.58% | 6,023 | 58.45% | 614 | 5.96% | 1 | 0.01% | -2,356 | -22.86% | 10,305 |
| Steuben | 4,357 | 43.75% | 3,623 | 36.38% | 1,975 | 19.83% | 4 | 0.04% | 734 | 7.37% | 9,959 |
| Suffolk | 2,180 | 46.92% | 1,400 | 30.13% | 1,051 | 22.62% | 15 | 0.32% | 780 | 16.79% | 4,646 |
| Sullivan | 1,672 | 46.83% | 534 | 14.96% | 1,363 | 38.18% | 1 | 0.03% | 309[d] | 8.66% | 3,570 |
| Tioga | 1,782 | 41.75% | 789 | 18.49% | 1,683 | 39.43% | 14 | 0.33% | 99[d] | 2.32% | 4,268 |
| Tompkins | 3,003 | 43.32% | 2,648 | 38.20% | 1,270 | 18.32% | 11 | 0.16% | 355 | 5.12% | 6,932 |
| Ulster | 4,659 | 52.32% | 2,277 | 25.57% | 1,969 | 22.11% | 0 | 0.00% | 2,382 | 26.75% | 8,905 |
| Warren | 1,270 | 42.95% | 618 | 20.90% | 1,019 | 34.46% | 50 | 1.69% | 251[d] | 8.49% | 2,957 |
| Washington | 4,486 | 57.75% | 2,024 | 26.06% | 1,225 | 15.77% | 33 | 0.42% | 2,462 | 31.69% | 7,768 |
| Wayne | 3,567 | 44.03% | 3,690 | 45.54% | 797 | 9.84% | 48 | 0.59% | -123 | -1.52% | 8,102 |
| Westchester | 4,112 | 54.21% | 1,312 | 17.30% | 2,146 | 28.29% | 15 | 0.20% | 1,966[d] | 25.92% | 7,585 |
| Wyoming | 2,381 | 44.30% | 1,630 | 30.33% | 1,337 | 24.87% | 27 | 0.50% | 751 | 13.97% | 5,375 |
| Yates | 1,651 | 41.13% | 1,483 | 36.95% | 862 | 21.47% | 18 | 0.45% | 168 | 4.19% | 4,014 |
| Total | 218,603 | 47.94% | 120,510 | 26.43% | 114,320 | 25.07% | 2,545 | 0.56% | 98,093 | 21.51% | 455,978 |
Counties that flipped from Democratic to Whig
Counties that flipped from Democratic to Free Soil
See also
Notes
- Since New York voted for presidential electors directly, the totals below are based on the highest elector on each ticket.
- Taylor over Van Buren unless otherwise noted
- Taylor's margin over Cass
- Includes Hamilton County
- Cass's margin over Taylor