1860 Dutch general election
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Partial general elections were held in the Netherlands on 12 and 26 June 1860 to elect 36 of the 72 seats in the House of Representatives.[1]
Electoral system
Of the 72 seats in the House of Representatives, 9 were elected in single-member constituencies using the two-round system.
The other 63 were elected using two-round plurality block voting in 29 constituencies from 2 to 6 seats. To be elected in the first round, a candidate had to reach an electoral threshold of 50% of the number of valid votes cast, divided by the number of seats up for election in the district.
Results
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberals | 40 | |||
| Conservatives | 18 | |||
| Conservative Liberals | 10 | |||
| Anti-Revolutionaries | 4 | |||
| Total | 72 | |||
| Total votes | 35,296 | â | ||
| Registered voters/turnout | 85,228 | 41.41 | ||
| Source: Bromley & Kossman,[2] Nohlen & Stöver | ||||
By district
| District | Members elected | Group | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alkmaar | Cornelis van Foreest[Note 1] | Conservative | [3] |
| Almelo | Wolter Robert van Hoëvell[Note 1] | Thorbeckian liberal | [4] |
| Amersfoort | Jan Karel van Goltstein[Note 1] | Conservative | [5] |
| Amsterdam | Simon Cool | Liberal | [6] |
| Jan Heemskerk | Pragmatic liberal | [7] | |
| Cornelis van Heukelom[Note 1] | Pragmatic liberal | [8] | |
| Appingedam | Rembertus Westerhoff[Note 1] | Thorbeckian liberal | [9] |
| Arnhem | Willem van Lynden[Note 1] | Anti-revolutionary | [10] |
| Assen | Louis van Heiden Reinestein[Note 1] | Conservative | [11] |
| Boxmeer | Hyacinthus Kerstens | Pragmatic liberal | [12] |
| Breda | Cornelis Wilhelmus Oomen[Note 1] | Pragmatic liberal | [13] |
| Delft | Cornelis Hoekwater[Note 1] | Conservative | [14] |
| Den Bosch | Johannes de Poorter[Note 1] | Thorbeckian liberal | [15] |
| Den Haag | Willem Theodore Gevers Deynoot[Note 1] | Thorbeckian liberal | [16] |
| Deventer | Johan Rudolph Thorbecke[Note 1] | Thorbeckian liberal | [17] |
| Dokkum | Marten Kingma[Note 1] | Pragmatic liberal | [18] |
| Dordrecht | Pieter Blussé van Oud-Alblas | Thorbeckian liberal | [19] |
| Eindhoven | Johannes Baptista Bots[Note 1] | Thorbeckian liberal | [20] |
| Goes | Bernard van Diggelen[Note 1] | Pragmatic liberal | [21] |
| Gorinchem | Pieter Jacob Elout van Soeterwoude[Note 1] | Anti-revolutionary | [22] |
| Gouda | Willem Maurits de Brauw[Note 1] | Conservative | [23] |
| Groningen | Berend Wichers[Note 1] | Thorbeckian liberal | [24] |
| Hoorn | Peter Marius Tutein Nolthenius | Conservative | [25] |
| Leeuwarden | Jacob Dirks[Note 1] | Conservative | [26] |
| Leiden | Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck[Note 1] | Conservative | [27] |
| Maastricht | Edmond van Wintershoven[Note 1] | Thorbeckian liberal | [28] |
| Middelburg | Daniël van Eck[Note 1] | Thorbeckian liberal | [29] |
| Nijmegen | Gustaaf Dommer van Poldersveldt[Note 1] | Conservative (Catholic) | [30] |
| Roermond | Martin Pascal Hubert Strens[Note 1] | Pragmatic liberal | [31] |
| Rotterdam | Nicolaas Olivier[Note 1] | Thorbeckian liberal | [32] |
| Sneek | Schelte Wybenga[Note 1] | Ambiguous[Note 2] | [33] |
| Steenwijk | Carel Storm van 's-Gravesande[Note 1] | Pragmatic liberal | [34] |
| Tilburg | Carolus Cornelius Aloysius Beens[Note 1] | Thorbeckian liberal | [35] |
| Utrecht | Evert du Marchie van Voorthuysen[Note 1] | Conservative | [36] |
| Zutphen | Peter van Bosse | Pragmatic liberal | [37] |
| Zwolle | Pieter Mijer | Conservative | [38] |