1888 Paddington colonial by-election
By-election in New South Wales, Australia
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A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Paddington on 12 January 1888 because William Trickett (Free Trade) was appointed to the Legislative Council.[1]
Dates
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 23 December 1887 | William Trickett resigned.[1] |
| 28 December 1887 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly.[2] |
| 30 December 1887 | William Trickett appointed to Legislative Council.[3] |
| 9 January 1888 | Nominations |
| 12 January 1888 | Polling day |
| 14 January 1888 | Return of writ |
Candidates
- William Allen (Protectionist) was a soap manufacturer. His brother Alfred was one of the sitting Free Trade members for Paddington
- Charles Cansdell (Free Trade) was a barrister, former Crown Prosecutor and Acting Judge of the District Court. This was his third and final time as a candidate, having previously been unsuccessful in 1877 (Windsor) and 1885 (Paddington).[4]
- Charles Hellmrich (Free Trade) was an architect, alderman in the Paddington Municipal Council and former Mayor of Paddington.[5] This was his second of three attempts for Paddington, having previously been unsuccessful in 1885 (Paddington). He stood unsuccessfully for a final time in 1891.[6]
- Edward Knapp (Free Trade) was a surveyor and member of the Local Option League. This was the only time he stood for parliament.[7]
Result
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Protectionist | William Allen (elected) | 1,696 | 40.6 | ||
| Free Trade | Charles Hellmrich | 1,682 | 40.2 | ||
| Free Trade | Edward Knapp | 612 | 14.6 | ||
| Free Trade | Charles Cansdell | 192 | 4.6 | ||
| Total formal votes | 4,182 | 97.7 | |||
| Informal votes | 98 | 2.3 | |||
| Turnout | 4,280 | 51.1 | |||
| Protectionist gain from Free Trade | |||||
Aftermath
With a margin of just 14 votes, Charles Hellmrich challenged the result in the Elections and Qualifications Committee.[9] The Committee consisted of 2 Free Trade members (Jacob Garrard and Albert Gould) and 3 Protectionist members (Joseph Palmer Abbott, Robert Smith and John See). The committee scrutinised the ballot papers and held that Allen was properly elected, finding that the true result was Allen 1,689, Hellmrich 1,653, Knapp 608 and Cansdell 191, formal 4,141, informal 114, total 4,255.[8][10]