1895 Major League Baseball season

Sports season From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The 1895 major league baseball season began on April 18, 1895. The regular season ended on September 30, with the Baltimore Orioles as the pennant winner of the National League and the Cleveland Spiders as runner-up. The postseason began with Game 1 of the second Temple Cup on October 2 and ended with Game 5 on October 8. The Spiders defeated the Orioles, four games to one, capturing their first Temple Cup.

LeagueNational League (NL)
DurationRegular season:
  • April 18 – September 30, 1895
Temple Cup:
  • October 2–8, 1895
Games132
Quick facts League, Sport ...
1895 MLB season
LeagueNational League (NL)
SportBaseball
DurationRegular season:
  • April 18 – September 30, 1895
Temple Cup:
  • October 2–8, 1895
Games132
Teams12
Pennant winner
NL championsBaltimore Orioles
  NL runners-upCleveland Spiders
Temple Cup
ChampionsCleveland Spiders
  Runners-upBaltimore Orioles
MLB seasons
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Locations of teams for the 1893–1895 National League seasons
National League

Schedule

The 1895 schedule consisted of 132 games for the twelve teams of the National League. Each team was scheduled to play 12 games against the other eleven teams in the league. This continued the format put in place since 1893 and would be used until 1898.

Opening Day took place on April 18 featuring ten teams. The final day of the season was on September 30, featuring six teams.[1] The Temple Cup took place between October 2 and October 8.

Rule changes

The 1895 season saw the following rule changes:

  • A held foul tip is now classified as a strike.[2][3]
  • The size of baseball bats were regulated to be at most 2¾ inches in diameter (an increase from 2½) and no longer than 42 inches.[2][3]
  • The infield fly rule is adopted, which is enforced when:[2][3]
    • A fly ball is hit in the infield.
    • There is a force play at third base.
    • The infield fly rule shall be called by the umpire if they judge that the fly ball can be caught with ordinary effort.
  • The pitcher's plate was enlarged from 12 inches by 4 inches, to 24 inches by 6 inches.[2][3]
  • Aside from catcher and first basemen's mitts and the size of gloves for all other position players were limited to 10 ounces and no more than 14 inches in circumference.[2][4][3]
  • Each incident of a player using indecent, obscene, or abusive language on the field resulted in a fine between $25 and $100 (equivalent to $968 and $3870 in 2025), and that the money would be forwarded to Secretary Nicholas Young within five days or the player would be suspended until the fine was paid.[3]
  • A rule requiring umpires to "enforce the playing rules as written" was adopted, imposing a $25 fine on the respective umpire for the first such failure in a game, and doubling that to $50 for a second failure (equivalent to $968 and $1935 in 2025, respectively).[3]

Teams

Standings

National League

More information Team, W ...
National League
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
Baltimore Orioles 8743 .669 — 54‍–‍12 33‍–‍31
Cleveland Spiders 8446 .646 3 49‍–‍13 35‍–‍33
Philadelphia Phillies 7853 .595 9½ 51‍–‍21 27‍–‍32
Chicago Colts 7258 .554 15 43‍–‍24 29‍–‍34
Brooklyn Grooms 7160 .542 16½ 43‍–‍22 28‍–‍38
Boston Beaneaters 7160 .542 16½ 48‍–‍19 23‍–‍41
Pittsburgh Pirates 7161 .538 17 44‍–‍21 27‍–‍40
Cincinnati Reds 6664 .508 21 42‍–‍22 24‍–‍42
New York Giants 6665 .504 21½ 40‍–‍27 26‍–‍38
Washington Senators 4385 .336 43 31‍–‍34 12‍–‍51
St. Louis Browns 3992 .298 48½ 25‍–‍41 14‍–‍51
Louisville Colonels 3596 .267 52½ 19‍–‍38 16‍–‍58
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Tie games

16 tie games, which are not factored into winning percentage or games behind (and were often replayed again), occurred throughout the season.

  • Baltimore Orioles, 2
  • Boston Beaneaters, 2
  • Brooklyn Grooms, 3
  • Chicago Colts, 3
  • Cincinnati Reds, 2
  • Cleveland Spiders, 2
  • Louisville Colonels, 2
  • New York Giants, 1
  • Philadelphia Phillies, 2
  • Pittsburgh Pirates, 3
  • St. Louis Browns, 5
  • Washington Senators, 5

Postseason

Bracket

Temple Cup
       
NL1 Baltimore Orioles 4 2 1 5 2
NL2 Cleveland Spiders 5* 7 7 0 5

*Denotes walk-off

Managerial changes

League leaders

National League

More information Stat, Player ...
Hitting leaders[6]
Stat Player Total
AVG Jesse Burkett (CLE) .405
OPS Ed Delahanty (PHI) 1.117
HR Sam Thompson (PHI) 18
RBI Sam Thompson (PHI) 165
R Billy Hamilton (PHI) 166
H Jesse Burkett (CLE) 225
SB Billy Hamilton (PHI) 97
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More information Stat, Player ...
Pitching leaders[7]
Stat Player Total
W Cy Young (CLE) 35
L Theodore Breitenstein (STL) 30
ERA Al Maul (WAS) 2.45
K Amos Rusie (NYG) 201
IP Pink Hawley (PIT) 444.1
SV Ernie Beam (PHI)
Tom Parrott (CIN)
3
WHIP Cy Young (CLE) 1.185
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Milestones

Batters

Cycles

Home field attendance

More information Team name, Wins ...
Team name Wins %± Home attendance %± Per game
Philadelphia Phillies[9] 78 9.9% 474,971 34.6% 6,506
Chicago Colts[10] 72 26.3% 382,300 60.0% 5,706
Baltimore Orioles[11] 87 −2.2% 293,000 −10.7% 4,373
Cincinnati Reds[12] 66 20.0% 281,000 77.8% 4,323
Boston Beaneaters[13] 71 −14.5% 242,000 58.4% 3,559
New York Giants[14] 66 −25.0% 240,000 −38.0% 3,582
Brooklyn Grooms[15] 71 1.4% 230,000 7.5% 3,433
Pittsburgh Pirates[16] 71 9.2% 188,000 18.2% 2,806
St. Louis Browns[17] 39 −30.4% 170,000 9.7% 2,500
Washington Senators[18] 43 −4.4% 153,000 22.4% 2,217
Cleveland Spiders[19] 84 23.5% 143,000 74.4% 2,306
Louisville Colonels[20] 35 −2.8% 92,000 22.7% 1,559
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See also

References

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