18th federal electoral district of Jalisco
Federal electoral district of Mexico
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The 18th federal electoral district of Jalisco (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 18 de Jalisco) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 20 such districts in the state of Jalisco.[1]
| Jalisco's 18th | |
|---|---|
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico | |
18th district | |
| Incumbent | |
| Member | Haidyd Arreola López |
| Party | âMorena |
| Congress | 66th (2024â2027) |
| District | |
| State | Jalisco |
| Head town | Autlán de Navarro |
| Coordinates | 19°46â²N 104°22â²W |
| Covers | 25 municipalities
|
| PR region | First |
| Precincts | 261 |
| Population | 412,437 (2020 Census) |

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2][3]
Suspended in 1930,[a] the 18th district was re-established as part of the 1977 electoral reforms. The restored district returned its first deputy in the 1979 mid-term election.
The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Haidyd Arreola López of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[7][8]
District territory
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[9] Jalisco's 18th district covers the south-west of the state, along the Pacific Ocean coast and the border with Colima, and comprises 261 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across 25 of the state's 125 municipalities:[10]
- Amacueca, Atemajac de Brizuela, Autlán de Navarro, Ayutla, Casimiro Castillo, Cihuatlán, Cocula, Cuautitlán de GarcÃa Barragán, Chiquilistlán, Ejutla, El Grullo, La Huerta, Juchitlán, El Limón, San Gabriel, San MartÃn Hidalgo, Tapalpa, Tecolotlán, Tenamaxtlán, Tolimán, Tonaya, Tuxcacuesco, Unión de Tula, Villa Purificación and Zapotitlán de Vadillo.
The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Autlán de Navarro. The district reported a population of 412,437 in the 2020 Census.[1]
Previous districting schemes
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jalisco | 13 | 20 | 19 | 19 | 20 | 20 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: [1][11][12][13] | ||||||
2017â2022
- Jalisco regained its 20th congressional seat in the 2017 redistricting process. The 18th district's head town was at Autlán and it covered 22 municipalities:[14][13]
- Ameca, Atengo, Autlán de Navarro, Ayutla, Casimiro Castillo, Cihuatlán, Cuautitlán de GarcÃa Barragán, Cuautla, Chiquilistlán, Ejutla, El Grullo, El Limón, Juchitlán, La Huerta, Tecolotlán, Tenamaxtlán, Tolimán, Tonaya, Tuxcacuesco, Unión de Tula, Villa Purificación and Zapotitlán de Vadillo.
2005â2017
- Under the 2005 plan, Jalisco had 19 districts. This district's head town was at Autlán and it covered 19 municipalities:[15][16]
- Ameca, Atemajac de Brizuela, Autlán de Navarro, Casimiro Castillo, Cihuatlán, Cocula, Cuautitlán de GarcÃa Barragán, Chiquilistlán, Ejutla, El Grullo, Juchitlán, El Limón, San MartÃn Hidalgo, Tecolotlán, Tenamaxtlán, Tonaya, Tuxcacuesco, Unión de Tula and Villa Corona.
1996â2005
- In the 1996 scheme, under which Jalisco lost a single-member seat, the district had its head town at Autlán and it comprised 21 municipalities:[17][16]
- Atengo, Autlán de Navarro, Ayutla, Casimiro Castillo, Cihuatlán, Cocula, Cuautitlán de GarcÃa Barragán, Cuautla, Chiquilistlán, Ejutla, El Grullo, La Huerta, Juchitlán, El Limón, San MartÃn Hidalgo, Tecolotlán, Tenamaxtlán, Tonaya, Tuxcacuesco, Unión de Tula and Villa Purificación.
1978â1996
- The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Jalisco's seat allocation rose from 13 to 20.[11] The restored 18th district's head town was at Tlaquepaque and it covered the municipalities of El Salto, Tonalá and Tlaquepaque.[18]
Deputies returned to Congress
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1916 | Paulino Machorro y Narváez[19][20] | 1916â1917 | Constituent Congress of Querétaro | |
| 1917 | Basilio Vadillo[21] | 1917â1918 | 27th Congress | |
| 1918 | Basilio Vadillo[22] | 1918â1920 | 28th Congress | |
| 1920 | José Juan Ortega[23] | 1920â1922 | 29th Congress | |
| 1922 | Paulino Manzano[24] | 1922â1924 | 30th Congress | |
| 1924 | Felipe Pérez[25] | 1924â1926 | 31st Congress | |
| 1926 | Ignacio H. Santana[26] | 1926â1928 | 32nd Congress | |
| 1928 | Benigno Palencia[27] | 1928â1930 | 33rd Congress | |
| The 18th district was suspended between 1930 and 1979 | ||||
| 1979 | Felipe López Prado[28] | 1979â1982 | 51st Congress | |
| 1982 | Alfredo Barba Hernández[29] | 1982â1985 | 52nd Congress | |
| 1985 | David Serrano Acosta[30] | 1985â1988 | 53rd Congress | |
| 1988 | Antonio Ãlvarez Esparza[31] | 1988â1991 | 54th Congress | |
| 1991 | Alfredo Barba Hernández[32] | 1991â1994 | 55th Congress | |
| 1994 | Hugo Fernando RodrÃguez MartÃnez[33] | 1994â1997 | 56th Congress | |
| 1997 | Héctor Francisco Castañeda Jiménez[34] | 1997â2000 | 57th Congress | |
| 2000 | Marcelo GarcÃa Morales[35] | 2000â2003 | 58th Congress | |
| 2003 | Javier Alejandro Galván Guerrero[36] | 2003â2006 | 59th Congress | |
| 2006 | José Nicolás Morales Ramos[37] | 2006â2009 | 60th Congress | |
| 2009 | Carlos Luis Meillon Johnston[38] | 2009â2012 | 61st Congress | |
| 2012 | Gabriel Gómez Michel[39][b] Ignacio Mestas Gallardo[40] |
2012â2015 | 62nd Congress | |
| 2015 | Jesús Zúñiga Mendoza[41] | 2015â2018 | 63rd Congress | |
| 2018[42] | Mónica Almeida López[43] | 2018â2021 | 64th Congress | |
| 2021[44] | José Guadalupe Fletes Araiza[45][c] | 2021â2024 | 65th Congress | |
| 2024[7] | Haidyd Arreola López[8] | 2024â2027 | 66th Congress | |
Presidential elections
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018[46] | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | Juntos Haremos Historia |
45.4026 |
| 2024[47] | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo | Sigamos Haciendo Historia |
51.3103 |
Notes
- An amendment to Article 52 of the Constitution in 1928 changed the original provision of "one deputy per 60,000 inhabitants" to "one deputy per 100,000";[4][5] as a result, the size of the Chamber of Deputies fell from 281 in the 1928 election to 171 in 1934.[6]
- Originally elected for the PVEM, Gómez Michel switched allegiance to the PRI on 4 September 2012. After he was abducted and murdered in September 2014, his seat was declared vacant on 23 September 2014 and he was replaced by Mestas Gallardo, his alternate, for the remainder of the congressional term.
- Originally elected for the PRI, Fletes Araiza joined the Morena bloc in Congress on 12 March 2024.
