1902 in rail transport

This article lists events related to rail transport that occurred in 1902.

Events

January 1 â The Swiss Federal Railways is formed through the merger and nationalization of several smaller railroads.
January 8 â A train collision occurs in the New York Central Railroad's Park Avenue Tunnel in New York City killing 17 people, injuring 38 and leading to increased demand for electric trains.
January 24 â The Thompson Tramway, a predecessor of the Connecticut Company, is renamed Worcester and Connecticut Eastern Railway.

February 13 â The Pennsylvania, New Jersey and New York Railroad, a predecessor of the Pennsylvania Tunnel and Terminal Railroad, is incorporated.
February 15 â The Berlin U-Bahn Underground is opened in Germany.
February â Great Western Railway of England turns out the prototype 'Saint' Class 4-6-0 locomotive from its Swindon Works, beginning a series of successful 2-cylinder designs.^[1]
February â Edwin Winter becomes president of Brooklyn Rapid Transit in New York City.^[2]

April 9 â Underground Electric Railways Company of London formed to consolidate the group of Underground lines controlled by American financier Charles Yerkes.
April 21 â The Pennsylvania, New York and Long Island Railroad, a predecessor of the Pennsylvania Tunnel and Terminal Railroad, is incorporated.

May 1 â Ahead of merger documentation and filing, Canadian Pacific Railway takes control of the Ottawa, Northern and Western Railway.^[4]
May 10 â Construction begins on the Temiskaming and Northern Ontario Railway.^[5]
May 23 â Ottawa, Northern and Western Railway passenger trains are shifted to Ottawa's Broad Street Union Station.^[4]

June 11 â ChÅ«Å Main Line, Ochanomizu of Tokyo to Shiojiri route official complete in Japan, as same time, Shinjuku of Tokyo to Matsumoto route direct passenger train service start. ^{[citation needed]}
June 15
- The New York Central railroad debuts the 20th Century Limited passenger train between Chicago and New York.
- Canadian Pacific Railway reroutes its transcontinental passenger trains in Ottawa to use the Vaudreuil line and the Interprovincial Bridge.^[4]

September 1 â DamascusâDaraa railway line completed.
September 22 â Ottawa, Northern and Western Railway acquires the Pontiac and Pacific Junction Railway.^[4]

October 6 â The BaselâDornach railway line opens in Switzerland.
October 9 â The Trinity and Brazos Valley Railway, predecessor of the Burlington-Rock Island Railroad, is chartered in Texas.
October 13 â Professor Ernest Rutherford of McGill University demonstrates the first wireless communication system between a station and a moving train using a Grand Trunk Railway passenger special operating between Toronto and Montreal.^[5]
October 15 â The Ferrovia della Valtellina in Italy begins operating the world's first three-phase AC railway electrification system on a public standard gauge line, designed by MÃV chief engineer KÃ¡lmÃ¡n KandÃ³ with equipment by the Ganz Works.^[8]^[9]

The Alaska Central Railroad (an early predecessor of the Alaska Railroad) begins construction northward from Seward, Alaska.
The Atlantic Coast Line acquires the Plant System Railroads and gains control of the Louisville & Nashville Railroad.
Serious buffer stop accident at Frankfurt-am-Main inspires development of Rawie range of energy-absorbing buffer stops.
Narrow gauge Ferrocarril de CÃ³rdoba a Huatusco is completed to Coscomatepec, Veracruz.^[11]
Percy French writes the song Are Ye Right There Michael? ridiculing the West Clare Railway in Ireland.

May 20 â H. H. Hunnewell, director for Illinois Central Railroad 1862-1871, president of Kansas City, Fort Scott and Gulf Railroad, president of Kansas City, Lawrence and Southern Railroad, dies (b. 1810).