1910 in Australia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The following lists events that happened during 1910 in Australia.
MonarchEdward VII, then George V
Population4,367,405
| 1910 in Australia | |
|---|---|
| Monarch | Edward VII, then George V |
| Governor-General | William Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley |
| Prime minister | Alfred Deakin, then Andrew Fisher |
| Population | 4,367,405 |
| Elections | Federal, South Australia, New South Wales |
Incumbents
- Monarch â Edward VII (until 6 May), then George V
- Governor-General â William Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley
- Prime Minister â Alfred Deakin (until 29 April), then Andrew Fisher
- Chief Justice â Samuel Griffith
State premiers
- Premier of New South Wales â Charles Wade (until 1 October), then James McGowen
- Premier of South Australia â Archibald Peake (until 3 June), then John Verran
- Premier of Queensland â William Kidston
- Premier of Tasmania â Sir Neil Elliott Lewis
- Premier of Western Australia â Sir Newton Moore (until 16 September), then Frank Wilson
- Premier of Victoria â John Murray
State governors
- Governor of New South Wales â Frederic Thesiger, 3rd Baron Chelmsford
- Governor of South Australia â Admiral Sir Day Bosanquet
- Governor of Queensland â Sir William MacGregor
- Governor of Tasmania â Major General Sir Harry Barron
- Governor of Western Australia â Sir Gerald Strickland
- Governor of Victoria â Sir Thomas Gibson-Carmichael
Events
- 21 March â Harry Houdini achieves one of the first powered flights in Australia.
- 13 April â A referendum is held into alteration of the Australian Constitution regarding state debt and surplus revenue. The state debt question was carried, the surplus revenue question was not.[1]
- 6 May â Edward VII dies, his son George V becomes King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions.
- 16 September â The Australian Treasury is given authority to issue currency, replacing the use of the British Pound.
- 16 November â The Northern Territory Acceptance Act 1910 receives Royal Assent from the Governor-General, transferring the Northern Territory from the control of South Australia to the Commonwealth.[2]
- 19 November â A cyclone strikes the town of Broome, Western Australia, killing 40 people and destroying 20 houses.[3]
- 25 November â The Royal Australian Navy is created with the passing of the Australian Naval Defence Act by the Federal Parliament. The destroyers HMAS Parramatta and HMAS Yarra arrive in Australia.
- 8 December â Geelong, Victoria is declared a city.
- Founding of Employers Mutual Limited.
Science and technology
- Dethridge wheel developed â used to measure flow of irrigation water delivered to farms
Arts and literature
- Henry Handel Richardson's novel The Getting of Wisdom published
Sport
- Comedy King wins the Melbourne Cup
- South Australia wins the Sheffield Shield
- The Great Britain rugby league team went on their first tour of Australasia and defeated Australia to win the Ashes.
- 17 September â The 1910 NSWRFL season culminates in a grand final between South Sydney and Newtown which is drawn 4 â 4. Newtown are crowned premiers by virtue of being minor premiers.
Births
- 11 January â Shane Paltridge (died 1966), politician
- 13 January â Dexter Kruger (died 2021), Australian supercentenarian and oldest verified man in Australian history
- 28 January â Jim Willis (died 1995), botanist
- 7 April â Alec Downer (died 1981), politician
- 10 April â Bob Marshall (died 2004), billiards champion
- 17 April â Ivan Goff (died 1999), screenwriter
- 2 May â Laurie Nash (died 1986), cricketer and footballer
- 11 May â John Béchervaise (died 1998), Antarctic explorer
- 12 May â Elwyn Flint (died 1983), linguist
- 6 July â John Knott (died 1999), public servant
- 16 July â Stan McCabe (died 1968), cricketer
- 22 July â Alan Moorehead (died 1983), war correspondent
- 22 August â Kenneth McIntyre (died 2004), historian and mathematician
- 28 August
- Kathleen Best (died 1957), first director of the Women's Royal Australian Army Corps
- Tom Burke (died 1973), politician
- 22 September â Louis Bisdee, (died 2010) politician
- 24 September â Douglas Darby (died 1985), politician
- 1 October â José Enrique Moyal (died 1998), Palestinian-born mathematical physicist
- 31 October â Trevor Housley (died 1968), public servant
- 14 November - Ern Milliken (died 1992), cyclist
Deaths
- 4 January â Sir Frederick Darley, 6th Chief Justice of New South Wales (born in Ireland and died in the United Kingdom) (b. 1830)
- 18 January â James Cuthbertson, poet and schoolteacher (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1851)
- 29 January â Sir Charles Todd, astronomer (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1826)
- 10 March â Sir Malcolm McEacharn, Victorian politician and shipping magnate (born in the United Kingdom and died in France) (b. 1852)
- 15 March â Thomas Skene, Victorian politician (b. 1845)
- 19 March â James Smith, journalist and encyclopedist (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1820)
- 3 April â Catherine Helen Spence, writer and suffragist (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1825)
- 25 April â Edward William O'Sullivan, New South Wales politician and journalist (b. 1846)
- 27 May â George Britton Halford, anatomist and physiologist (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1824)
- 25 June â Field Flowers Goe, Anglican bishop (born and died in the United Kingdom) (b. 1832)
- 7 July â Guglielmo Enrico Lardelli, composer (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1857)
- 20 July â Anderson Dawson, 14th Premier of Queensland (b. 1863)
- 13 August - Micky Dore, rugby league and rugby union footballer (b. 1883)
- 22 August â Joey Palmer, cricketer (b. 1859)
- 26 August â Thomas Petrie, explorer, prospector and grazier (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1831)
- 30 August â George Throssell, 2nd Premier of Western Australia (born in Ireland) (b. 1840)
- 23 September â Tup Scott, cricketer (b. 1858)
- 14 November â Charles Gregory, cricketer (b. 1878)