1911 in paleontology

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils.[1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1911.

Arthropods

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Sidneyia

Gen. et sp. Nov Valid Walcott Cambrian Burgess Shale
Sidneyia
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Amphibians

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NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeType localityCountryNotesImages

Limnoscelis[2]

Gen. et sp. Nov Valid S.W. Williston Late Carboniferous to Early Permian Cutler Formation Nominal genus for the family Limnoscelidae
Limnoscelis
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Reptiles

Dinosaurs

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NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeType localityCountryNotesImages
Aetonyx[3] Gen. et sp. nov Junior synonym Broom Early Jurassic Upper Elliot Formation South Africa Junior synonym of Massospondylus.
Geranosaurus[3] Gen. et sp. nov Nomen dubium Broom Early Jurassic Clarens Formation South Africa
Gryponyx[3] Gen. et sp. nov Valid taxon Broom Early Jurassic Upper Elliot Formation South Africa A sauropodomorph
Gyposaurus[3] Gen. et sp. nov Possibly a Junior synonym Broom Early Jurassic Upper Elliot Formation South Africa A probable junior synonym of Massospondylus.
Podokesaurus[4] Gen. et sp. nov Disputed Talbot Early Jurassic Portland Formation USA Possible Junior synonym of Coelophysis.
Tornieria[5] Gen. et sp. nov Valid taxon Sternfeld Late Jurassic Tendaguru Formation Tanzania
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Synapsids

Non-mammalian synapsids

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Arctognathus

Gen. et sp. nov Valid Broom Late Permian South Africa A South African Gorgonopsid.
Arctognathus

Arctosuchus

Gen. et sp. nov Valid Broom Late Permian Teekloof Formation South Africa A South African Gorgonopsid.

Diaelurodon

Gen. et sp. nov Junior synonym Broom Late Permian South Africa Junior synonym of Pristerodon

Eriphostoma

Gen. et sp. nov Valid Broom Middle Permian Abrahamskraal Formation South Africa Another South African Gorgonopsian.

Ictidognathus

Gen. et sp. nov Valid Broom Late Permian Teekloof Formation South Africa A Therocephalian

Moschops

Gen. et sp. nov Valid Broom Middle Permian Abrahamskraal Formation South Africa A Dome-Headed Dinocephalian.
Moschops

Taognathus

Gen. et sp. nov Valid Broom Late Permian South Africa A Dicynodont.
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Other Animals

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Amiskwia

Gen. et sp. nov Valid Walcott Cambrian Burgess Shale Canada A soft-bodied organism of uncertain placement, currently interpreted as a Gnathiferan
Diagram, showing the arrangements of the jaws and plates in the mouth (a) morphology of the ventral plate (b) and jaws (c) in comparison to equivalent elements of gnathostomulids (d,e) and life restoration (g)
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See also

References

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