1919 in South Africa
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Incumbents
- Monarch: King George V.
- Governor-General and High Commissioner for Southern Africa: The Viscount Buxton.[1]
- Prime Minister:
- Louis Botha (until 27 August).
- Jan Smuts (from 3 September).
- Chief Justice: James Rose Innes
Events
- April
- 23 â The Potchefstroom Teachers' College opens.
- August
- 27 â Prime Minister Louis Botha dies in office.
- September
- 3 â Jan Smuts becomes the 2nd Prime Minister of South Africa.
- 17 â German South West Africa is placed under South African administration.
- November
- 7 â Inspired by Cape Town's daily Noon Gun Three Minute Pause, King George V institutes the Two Minute Silence following a suggestion by Sir Percy Fitzpatrick, to be observed annually at the Eleventh Hour of the Eleventh Day of the Eleventh Month.[2]
- 7 â The first Remembrance Day is observed in the British Empire with a two-minute silence at 11:00 hours.[2]
Births
- 1 January â Eustace Fannin, tennis player
- 3 March â Peter Abrahams, South African-born Jamaican novelist and journalist. (d. 2017)
- 8 December â Mary Benson, activist and author. (d. 2000)
Deaths
- 19 March â Jack Hindon, Boer soldier. (b. 1874)
- 27 August â Louis Botha, Boer general, statesman, first Prime Minister. (b. 1862)
_(1).jpg)
Railways
Railway lines opened
- 9 January â Natal â Deviation from Umlaas Road to Pentrich, 19 miles 19 chains (31.0 kilometres).[3]
Locomotives
Two new Cape gauge and one narrow gauge locomotive types enter service on the South African Railways (SAR):
- The first of sixty-seven Class 12A 4-8-2 Mountain type locomotives.[4]
- The first ten Class 16C 4-6-2 Pacific type passenger steam locomotives.[5]
- Three Class NG G11 2-6-0+0-6-2 Garratt locomotives on the Avontuur narrow gauge line through the Langkloof, the first Garratt locomotives to enter service in South Africa.[4][5]