1921 in film
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This is an overview of 1921 in film, including significant events, a list of films released and notable births and deaths.
Top-grossing films (U.S.)
The top nine films released in 1921 by U.S. gross are as follows:
| Rank | Title | Distributor | Domestic rentals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse | Metro | $4,500,000[1] |
| 2 | The Kid | First National | $2,500,000[1] |
| 3/4
(tie) |
The Three Musketeers The Sheik |
United Artists Paramount |
$1,500,000[1] |
| 5 | The Affairs of Anatol | Paramount | $1,191,789[2] |
| 6 | Fool's Paradise | $906,937[2] | |
| 7 | Forbidden Fruit | $848,121[2] | |
| 8 | School Days | Warner Bros. | $546,000[3] |
| 9 | Why Girls Leave Home | $410,000[3] |
Events
- January 21 â The silent comedy drama The Kid, written by, produced by, directed by and starring Charlie Chaplin (in his Tramp character) â his first full-length film as a director â and featuring Jackie Coogan, is released in the United States. It is the year's second-highest-grossing film.
- March 6 â The silent epic war film The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, adapted for the screen by June Mathis, is released in the United States. It is the year's highest-grossing film (and the sixth-best-grossing silent film of all time), propels Rudolph Valentino to stardom and inspires a tango craze and a fashion for gaucho pants.
- July 1 â The silent crime docudrama Yan Ruisheng is the first full-length feature film made in China to be released; although commercially successful it is banned within 2 years and believed lost.[4]
- August 29 â Broadway's first $1 million theatre, Loew's State opens.
- September 5 â Popular comedian Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle attends a party at the St. Francis Hotel, San Francisco, during which actress Virginia Rappe is fatally injured; although he is eventually acquitted of rape and manslaughter, the scandal derails his career.
- October 21 â George Melford's silent film The Sheik, which enhances leading actor Rudolph Valentino's international reputation as a Latin lover, is premiered in Los Angeles. Within the first year of its release, it exceeds $1 million in ticket sales.
- October 26 â The Chicago Theatre, which will be the oldest surviving French-style Baroque Revival grand movie palace, opens.
- The experimental short documentary film Manhatta is shot by painter Charles Sheeler and photographer Paul Strand in New York City.
Notable films released in 1921
United States unless stated.
A
- The Ace of Hearts, directed by Wallace Worsley, starring Lon Chaney and Leatrice Joy
- Action (lost), directed by John Ford, starring Hoot Gibson
- The Adventures of Mr. Pickwick (lost), directed by Thomas Bentley, starring Frederick Volpe â (GB)
- The Adventures of Tarzan, 15-part serial directed by Robert F. Hill and Scott Sidney, starring Elmo Lincoln
- The Affairs of Anatol, directed by Cecil B. DeMille, starring Wallace Reid and Gloria Swanson
- After Midnight, directed by Ralph Ince
- After Your Own Heart, directed by George Marshall, starring Tom Mix
- All Soul's Eve (lost), directed by Chester M. Franklin, starring Mary Miles Minter and Jack Holt, based on the 1920 stage play by Anne Crawford Flexner[5]
- Among Those Present, directed by Fred C. Newmeyer, starring Harold Lloyd
- L'Atlantide, directed by Jacques Feyder, based on the 1919 novel by Pierre Benoit[6] â (France)
B
- Die Bergkatze (The Wild Cat), directed by Ernst Lubitsch, starring Pola Negri and Paul Heidemann â (Germany)
- The Bigamist, starring and directed by Guy Newall with Ivy Duke â (GB)
- The Blot, directed by Lois Weber
- The Boat, directed by Edward F. Cline and Buster Keaton, starring Buster Keaton
- The Bonnie Brier Bush (lost), starring and directed by Donald Crisp â (GB)
- Brewster's Millions (lost), directed by Joseph Henabery, starring Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle
- Brownie's Little Venus, directed by Fred Fishback, starring Baby Peggy
- Buried Treasure, directed by George D. Baker, starring Marion Davies and Norman Kerry
C
- The Call of Youth (lost), directed by Hugh Ford
- Camille, directed by Ray C. Smallwood, starring Alla Nazimova and Rudolph Valentino
- The Case of Becky, directed by Chester M. Franklin, starring Constance Binney, based on the 1912 stage play by David Belasco and Edward Locke[5]
- A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court (lost), directed by Emmett J. Flynn
- The Conquering Power, directed by Rex Ingram, starring Rudolph Valentino and Alice Terry
D
- Desire (Sehnsucht) (lost), directed by F. W. Murnau, starring Conrad Veidt â (Germany)
- Destiny (Der müde Tod), directed by Fritz Lang, starring Lil Dagover and Rudolf Klein-Rogge â (Germany)
- The Devil, directed by James Young, starring George Arliss, based on the 1908 stage play by Ferenc Molnár[7]
- Disraeli (lost), directed by Henry Kolker, starring George Arliss
- The Dollar-a-Year Man (lost), directed by James Cruze, starring Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle[8]
E
- El Capullo Marchito, directed by José Nepomuceno â (Philippines)
- El Dorado, directed by Marcel L'Herbier â (France)
- Enchantment, directed by Robert G. Vignola, starring Marion Davies
- Experience (lost), directed by George Fitzmaurice, starring Richard Barthelmess
F
- The Fire Eater, directed by B. Reeves Eason, starring Hoot Gibson
- Fool's Paradise, directed by Cecil B. DeMille, starring Conrad Nagel and Mildred Harris
- Forever (lost), directed by George Fitzmaurice, starring Elsie Ferguson and Wallace Reid
- The Four Feathers, directed by René Plaissetty â (GB)
- The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, directed by Rex Ingram, starring Rudolph Valentino
G
- The Goat, directed by Mal St. Clair and Buster Keaton, starring Buster Keaton
- The Ghost in the Garret (lost), directed by F. Richard Jones, starring Dorothy Gish
- Godfather Death (Der Gevatter Tod), directed by Heinz Hanus, based on the 1884 short story Der Pate des Todes by Rudolf Baumbach[7] â (Austria)
- Das grinsende Gesicht (transl.âThe Grinning Face), directed by Julius Herska, based on the 1869 novel The Man Who Laughs by Victor Hugo â (Austria)
- The Gunsaulus Mystery (lost), written and directed by Oscar Micheaux
H
- Hail the Woman, directed by John Griffith Wray, starring Florence Vidor
- The Haunted Castle (Schloà Vogelöd), directed by F. W. Murnau, based on the novel by Rudolf Stratz â (Germany)
- The Haunted House, directed by Edward F. Cline and Buster Keaton, starring Buster Keaton
- The High Sign, directed by Edward F. Cline and Buster Keaton, starring Buster Keaton
- His Brother's Keeper (lost), directed by Wilfrid North[9]
- L'Homme qui vendit son âme au diable (The Man Who Sold His Soul to the Devil), directed by Pierre Caron â (France)
- The Hound of the Baskervilles, directed by Maurice Elvey, starring Eille Norwood[10][9] â (GB)
- Humor Risk (unreleased), directed by Dick Smith, starring the Marx Brothers
I
- The Idle Class, a Charles Chaplin short
- The Indian Tomb (Das Indische Grabmal), directed by Joe May, starring Conrad Veidt â (Germany)
- The Island of the Lost (Die Insel der Verschollenen), directed by Urban Gad, based on the 1896 novel The Island of Doctor Moreau by H. G. Wells without authorization[11] â (Germany)
J
- Jane Eyre, directed by Hugo Ballin, starring Norman Trevor and Mabel Ballin, based on the 1847 novel by Charlotte Brontë
- JánoÅ¡Ãk, directed by Jaroslav Jerry Siakeľ â (Czechoslovakia)
- Jim the Penman, directed by Kenneth Webb, starring Lionel Barrymore
- Journey into the Night (Der Gang in die Nacht), directed by F. W. Murnau â (Germany)
K
- The Kid, a Charlie Chaplin film, with Jackie Coogan
- Kipps, directed by Harold M. Shaw, starring George K. Arthur, based on the 1905 novel by H. G. Wells
L
- Land of My Fathers directed by Fred Rains, starring John Stuart â (GB)
- Leaves from Satan's Book (Blade af Satans Bog), directed by Carl Theodor Dreyer â (Denmark)
- Little Lord Fauntleroy, directed by Alfred E. Green and Jack Pickford, starring Mary Pickford
- The Lost Shadow (Der Verlorene Schatten) (lost), directed by Rochus Gliese, starring Paul Wegener[12] â (Germany)
- The Lotus Eater (lost), directed by Marshall Neilan, starring John Barrymore and Colleen Moore
- The Love Light, directed by Frances Marion, starring Mary Pickford
- Lucky Carson (lost), directed by Wilfrid North, starring Earle Williams
- The Lucky Dog, directed by Jess Robbins, starring Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy
M
- Mathias Sandorf, directed by Henri Fescourt, starring Romuald Joubé â (France)
- The Mechanical Man (L'uomo meccanico) (lost), starring and directed by André Deed â (Italy)
- A Message From Mars, directed by Maxwell Karger, starring Bert Lytell
- A Midnight Bell (lost), starring and directed by Charles Ray, based on the 1889 stage play by Charles H. Hoyt[12][6]
- Miss Lulu Bett, directed by William C. deMille, starring Lois Wilson and Milton Sills
- Il mostro di Frankenstein (The Monster of Frankenstein) (lost), directed by Eugenio Testa[13] â (Italy)
N
- Never Weaken, directed by Fred C. Newmeyer and Sam Taylor, starring Harold Lloyd
- The Nut, directed by Theodore Reed, starring Douglas Fairbanks and Marguerite De La Motte
O
- The Offenders (lost), directed by Fenwicke Holmes
- Orphans of the Storm, directed by D. W. Griffith, starring Lillian Gish and Dorothy Gish
- The Other Person (Onder spiritistischen dwang), directed by Maurits Binger and B. E. Doxat-Pratt, based on the 1920 novel by Fergus Hume[14] â (Netherlands/GB)
P
- The Painting of Osvaldo Mars (Il quadro di Osvaldo Mars), directed by Guido Brignone, starring Mercedes Brignone â (Italy)
- Pan Twardowski, directed by Wiktor BiegaÅski[14] â (Poland)
- The Passion Flower, directed by Herbert Brenon, starring Norma Talmadge
- Peck's Bad Boy, directed by Sam Wood, starring Jackie Coogan
- The Phantom Carriage (aka Korkarlen/ The Wagoner), directed by Victor Sjostrom, starring Sjostrom, Hilda Borgstrom and Tore Svennberg, based on the 1912 novel Thy Soul Shall Bear Witness! by Selma Lagerlof; this film influenced the later works of Ingmar Bergman[15] â (Sweden)
- The Playhouse, directed by Edward F. Cline and Buster Keaton, starring Buster Keaton
Q
- The Queen of Sheba (lost), directed by J. Gordon Edwards, starring Betty Blythe
S
- A Sailor-Made Man, directed by Fred C. Newmeyer, starring Harold Lloyd
- School Days, directed by William Nigh, starring Wesley Barry
- Sentimental Tommy (lost), directed by John S. Robertson, starring Gareth Hughes
- Seven Years Bad Luck, a Max Linder film
- The Sheik, directed by George Melford, starring Agnes Ayres and Rudolph Valentino
- The Silver Lining, directed by Roland West, starring Jewel Carmen
- The Sky Pilot, directed by King Vidor, starring Colleen Moore
- Soul of the Cypress, directed by Dudley Murphy[16]
- Squibs, directed by George Pearson, starring Betty Balfour â (GB)
- Sybil (lost), directed by Jack Denton, starring Evelyn Brent â (GB)
T
- The Three Musketeers, directed by Fred Niblo, starring Douglas Fairbanks
- Through the Back Door, directed by Alfred E. Green and Jack Pickford, starring Mary Pickford
- Tol'able David, directed by Henry King, starring Richard Barthelmess
- Les Trois Mousquetaires (The Three Musketeers), directed by Henri Diamant-Berger â (France)
W
- Whispering Shadows, directed by Ãmile Chautard
- White and Unmarried (lost), directed by Tom Forman, starring Thomas Meighan
- Why Girls Leave Home (lost), directed by William Nigh, starring Anna Q. Nilsson
- The Witching Hour, directed by William Desmond Taylor, starring Elliott Dexter, adapted from the 1907 stage play by Augustus Thomas[17][18]
- Woman's Place, directed by Victor Fleming, starring Constance Talmadge
- The Wonderful Thing, directed by Herbert Brenon, starring Norma Talmadge and Harrison Ford
Comedy film series
- Harold Lloyd (1913â1938)
- Charlie Chaplin (1914â1940)
- Lupino Lane (1915â1939)
- Buster Keaton (1917â1944)
- Laurel and Hardy (1921â1945)
Animated short film series
- Aesop's Film Fables (1921â1934)
- Felix the Cat (1919â1936)
- Koko the Clown (1919â1963)
Births
- January 3 â John Russell, actor (died 1991)
- January 10 - George Robotham, American stuntman and actor (died 2007)
- January 11 - Kathleen Byron, English actress (died 2009)
- January 17 - Herb Ellis, American character actor (died 2018)
- January 26 â Elisabeth Kirkby, British-born Australian actress, producer and director (died 2026)
- January 27 â Donna Reed, actress (died 1986)
- January 31
- Carol Channing, musical actress (died 2019)
- Mario Lanza, singer and actor (died 1959)
- February 1 â Peter Sallis, actor (died 2017)
- February 8 â Lana Turner, actress (died 1995)
- February 16 â Vera-Ellen, actress, dancer (died 1981)
- February 19 â Ann Savage, actress (died 2008)
- February 22 â Giulietta Masina, actress (died 1994)
- February 24 â Abe Vigoda, actor (died 2016)
- February 26 â Betty Hutton, actress (died 2007)
- March 1 - Jack Clayton, British director and producer (died 1995)
- March 3 â Diana Barrymore, actress (died 1960)
- March 4 â Joan Greenwood, actress (died 1987)
- March 5 - Jo de Winter, American actress (died 2016)
- March 8 â Alan Hale Jr., actor, restaurateur (died 1990)
- March 10
- Josip Elic, American actor (died 2019)
- Charlotte Zucker, actress, mother of Jerry Zucker and David Zucker (died 2007)
- March 12 â Gordon MacRae, actor, singer (died 1986)
- March 21 - Logan Ramsey, American character actor (died 2000)
- March 23 â Geoffrey Chater, English actor (died 2021)
- March 25
- Nancy Kelly, American actress (died 1995)
- Simone Signoret, French actress (died 1985)
- March 26 â Julie Harris, English costume designer (died 2015)
- March 28 â Dirk Bogarde, English actor (died 1999)
- April 1 â Arieh Elias, Israeli actor (died 2015)
- April 3 â Jan Sterling, American actress (died 2004)
- April 4 - Elizabeth Wilson, American actress (died 2015)
- April 7 â Bill Butler, American cinematographer (died 2023)
- April 10 â Chuck Connors, American actor (died 1992)
- April 16 â Peter Ustinov, British actor (died 2004)
- April 23
- Janet Blair, American actress (died 2007)
- Gerald Campion, English actor (died 2002)
- April 29 â Tommy Noonan, American actor, screenwriter, producer (died 1968)
- May 2 â Satyajit Ray, Indian filmmaker (died 1992)
- May 16 - Harry Carey Jr., American actor (died 2012)
- May 23
- Grigori Chukhrai, Ukrainian film director (died 2001)
- Ray Lawler, Australian actor (died 2024)
- May 29 - Elizabeth Kelly, British actress (died 2025)
- May 30 - Jamie Uys, South African film director (died 1996)
- May 31 â Alida Valli, actress (died 2006)
- June 8
- Sheila Ryan, actress (died 1975)
- Alexis Smith, actress (died 1993)
- June 18 â Wesley Lau, actor (died 1984)
- June 19 â Louis Jourdan, actor (died 2015)
- June 21
- Judy Holliday, born Judith Tuvim, actress (died 1965)
- Jane Russell, actress (died 2011)
- July 2 - Maria Britneva, Russian-British actress (died 1994)
- July 3 â Susan Peters, actress (died 1952)
- July 5 â Patricia Wright, American actress
- July 6
- Nancy Reagan, born Anne Robbins, actress and First Lady of the United States (died 2016)
- Bill Shirley, American actor and singer (died 1989)
- July 10 â Jeff Donnell, American actress (died 1988)
- July 17 â FrantiÅ¡ek ZvarÃk, Slovakian actor (died 2008)
- July 21 - Al Checco, American actor (died 2015)
- July 23 â Robert Brown, actor (died 2003)
- August 3 â Marilyn Maxwell, actress (died 1972)
- August 8 â Esther Williams, actress, swimmer (died 2013)
- August 11 - Tad Horino, American actor (died 2002)
- August 19
- Pasquale Cajano, Italian-American actor (died 2000)
- Gene Roddenberry, screenwriter and producer (died 1991)
- August 28 â Nancy Kulp, actress, comedienne (died 1991)
- September 8 â Harry Secombe, actor, singer (died 2001)
- September 15 - James Jeter, American actor (died 2007)
- September 27 â Miklós Jancsó, Hungarian director (died 2014)
- September 30 â Deborah Kerr, actress (died 2007)
- October 1 - James Whitmore, American actor (died 2009)
- October 5 - Nikolay Dupak, Soviet-Russian actor (died 2023)
- October 12 - Kenneth Griffith, Welsh actor and documentary filmmaker (died 2006)
- October 13 â Yves Montand, singer, actor (died 1991)
- November 3 â Charles Bronson, actor (died 2003)
- November 5 â Moritz Yomtov, screenwriter (died 1992)
- November 8 â Walter Mirisch, American film producer (died 2023)
- November 12 - Paul Maxwell, Canadian actor (died 1991)
- November 14 - Brian Keith, American actor (died 1997)
- November 21 â Vivian Blaine, actor, singer (died 1995)
- November 22 â Rodney Dangerfield, actor, comedian (died 2004)
- November 23 â Fred Buscaglione, Italian actor and singer (died 1960)
- December 1 - Sylvia Kauders, American actress (died 2016)
- December 4 â Deanna Durbin, actress (died 2013)
- December 11 - Liz Smith, English character actress (died 2016)
- December 15 - Nikolai Lebedev, Soviet-Russian actor (died 2022)
- December 24 - Mickey Knox, American actor (died 2013)
- December 26
- Steve Allen, actor, composer, comedian, author (died 2000)
- Sean Sullivan, Canadian actor (died 1985)
Deaths
- February 8 â George Formby Sr, 45, British music hall entertainer who appeared in one film (pulmonary tuberculosis)[19]
- May 17 â Karl Mantzius, 61, Danish actor, theatre director, writer
- June 5 â Georges Feydeau, 58, French playwright, many of whose plays were adapted for the screen (syphilis)[20]
- June 11 - Frank R. Mills, 50, American stage and screen actor
- June 20 â George Loane Tucker, 49, American actor, screenwriter and director
- July 9 â Robert Broderick, 56, American stage and film actor
- September 9 â Virginia Rappe, 30,[21] American actress
- September 17 â Van Dyke Brooke, 62, American actor, screenwriter and film director
Film debuts
- Richard Arlen â Ladies Must Live
- George Arliss â The Devil
- Mary Astor â Bullets or Ballots[citation needed]
- George Bancroft â The Journey's End
- Leslie Banks â Experience
- Anna-Lisa Baude â The Phantom Carriage[22]
- Annette Benson â Squibs
- Helga Brofeldt â The Phantom Carriage[23]
- Louis Calhern â What's Worth While?
- Harry Carey Jr. â Desperate Trails
- Rina De Liguoro â La principessa Bebè
- Renée Devillers â L'affaire du train 24
- Billie Dove â Get-Rich-Quick Wallingford
- Robert English â The Four Feathers
- Willy Fritsch â Miss Venus
- Camilla Horn â Kean
- Selmer Jackson â The Supreme Passion
- Roger Livesey â The Four Feathers
- Carole Lombard â A Perfect Crime
- Fredric March â The Great Adventure
- Patsy Ruth Miller â One a Minute
- Mary Philbin â The Blazing Trail
- Eddie Phillips â The Love Light
- Basil Rathbone â Innocent
- George Regas â The Love Light
- Dorothy Revier â Life's Greatest Question
- Frances Robinson â Orphans of the Storm
- Rosa Rosanova â Just Around the Corner
- Athene Seyler â The Adventures of Mr. Pickwick
- Lilyan Tashman â Experience
- Fred Thomson â The Love Light
- Coy Watson Jr. â While the Devil Laughs
- Drusilla Wills â The Old Wives' Tale
See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1921 in film.