1968 Rugby League World Cup
4th Rugby League World Cup tournament
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The 1968 Rugby League World Cup was the fourth World Cup for men’s national teams and was held between 25 May and 10 June and for the first time co-hosted by Australia and New Zealand. Australia were the Champions after they defeated France in the final.
| 1968 World Cup | |
|---|---|
| Number of teams | 4 |
| Host countries |  Australia New Zealand |
| Winner | Australia (2nd title) |
| Matches played | 7 |
| Attendance | 220,683 (31,526 per match) |
| Points scored | 227 (32.43 per match) |
| Top scorer | Eric Simms (56) |
| Top try scorers | Lionel Williamson (4) Ron Coote (4) Clive Sullivan (4) |
Background
The World Cup was initially set to be played in 1965 however, the Australian Board of Control recommended postponing the tournament to which the English Rugby League Council agreed in November 1964.[1]
For the first time a final to determine the World Cup was specifically pre-arranged (previous finals having only been used when teams finished level on points) and the tournament made a profit for the first time.[citation needed]
The 1968 World Cup was the first to be played under limited tackles rules, the number then being four tackles. The round 1 match between Great Britain and Australia attracted an attendance of 62,256, the highest for a World Cup match until 1992.[2] The final was held at the Sydney Cricket Ground; a crowd of 54,290 watched Australia defeat France.[2] The stars of the Australian team in the tournament were skipper Johnny Raper, second-rower Ron Coote, who scored spectacular tries in each and every game, and the dead-shot kicker Eric Simms, who harvested a record 25 goals (50 points).
Squads
Venues
| Sydney |
Brisbane |
Auckland |
|---|---|---|
| Sydney Cricket Ground | Lang Park | Carlaw Park |
| Capacity: 70,000 | Capacity: 40,000 | Capacity: 20,000 |
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Group Stage
| Team | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australia |
3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 26 | +67 | 6 | Qualified for the World Cup final |
 France |
3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 26 | 49 | −23 | 4 | |
| Great Britain |
3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 50 | 46 | +4 | 2 | |
| New Zealand |
3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 36 | 84 | −48 | 0 |
France: Jean-Claude Cros; Daniel Pellerin, Michel Molinier, Jean-Pierre Lecompte, André Ferren;
Jean Capdouze, Roger Garrigue; Georges Ailleres (c), Yves Bégou, Christian Sabatié,
Francis de Nadaï, Henri Marracq, Jean-Pierre Clar
New Zealand: R Tait; R Mincham, H Sinel, P Schultz, E Wiggs;
J Bond (c), J Clarke; O Danielson, Colin O'Neil, George Smith,
B Lee, J Dixon, A Kriletich; Henry Tatana.
After only twelve minutes, New Zealand second-rower Brian Lee was sent off in a match in which the classy French stand-off Jean Capdouze bagged 13 points. The game was also notable for the first World Cup substitution when Adolphe Alésina replaced second-rower Francis de Nadaï.
| 25 May |
| Australia | 25 – 10 | Great Britain |
| Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney Attendance: 62,256[2] Referee: John Percival |
A record World Cup crowd of 62,256 saw New Zealand referee John Percival mercilessly penalising Great Britain, with debutant full-back Eric Simms booting a record eight goals in Australia's win.[3]
Simms repeated the feat of kicking eight goals as he had in the previous match as Australia eventually killed off New Zealand at Brisbane after trailing for much of the game.
France surprised Britain in a rain-ruined match at Auckland with an uncharacteristically stubborn defensive display and winger Jean-René Ledru, scoring the winning try to qualify for a World Cup final showdown against Australia.
In the final preliminary game in Brisbane, Australia's scrum-half back Billy Smith dropped three goals. French winger Jean-René Ledru and Australia's prop Artie Beetson were both sent off.
Final
The final had been billed a 'debacle' following Great Britain's inexplicable loss to France in Auckland, resulting in France contesting the final against Australia despite having been beaten by Australia seven tries to none two days prior.[4] Nonetheless, it attracted a record crowd of 54,290 for a World Cup final match.
10 June 1968 |
| Australia |
20–2 | France |
|---|---|---|
| Try: Lionel Williamson (2) Ron Coote Johnny Greaves Goals: Eric Simms (4) |
[5] |
Try: Goals: Field Goals: Jean Capdouze (1) |
Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney Attendance: 54,290 Referee: John Percival Player of the Match: John Wittenberg |
          Australia
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    France
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The undefeated Australians went into the tournament decider as favourites.[6] However France offered stern resistance and held the Australians to 0–7 at half-time and with quarter of an hour were only 0–12 down before losing 2–20. It was Australia's second World Cup title.