1974 in Japanese music
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Japanese music accounted for sixty percent of record sales in the Japanese music market in 1974 (Shōwa 49), the rest being sales of foreign music.[1] During that year, Japan continued to have the second largest music market in the world.[2]
The 17th Osaka International Festival (Japanese: 大阪国際フェスティバル) was held from 5 April to 24 April 1974.[3] The 7th Yamaha Popular Song Contest was held on 5 May 1974.[4] The 3rd Tokyo Music Festival was held on 30 June 1974.[5] The final of the 1st FNS Music Festival was held on 18 July 1974.[6] The 8th Yamaha Popular Song Contest was held on 13 October 1974.[7] The final of the 5th World Popular Song Festival was held on 17 November 1974.[8][9][10] The final of the 2nd FNS Music Festival was held on 19 December 1975.[11] The 16th Japan Record Awards were held on 31 December 1974.[12] The 25th NHK Kōhaku Uta Gassen was held on 31 December 1974.[13]
The 23rd Otaka prize was won by Akira Miyoshi.[14]
Number one singles
Oricon
The following reached number 1 on the weekly Oricon Singles Chart:[15][16]
| Issue date | Song | Artist(s) |
|---|---|---|
| 7 January | "Koi no Dial 6700" | Finger 5 |
| 14 January | ||
| 21 January | ||
| 28 January | "Anata" | Akiko Kosaka |
| 4 February | ||
| 11 February | ||
| 18 February | ||
| 25 February | ||
| 4 March | ||
| 11 March | ||
| 18 March | "Namida no Misao" | Tonosama Kings |
| 25 March | ||
| 1 April | ||
| 8 April | ||
| 15 April | ||
| 22 April | ||
| 29 April | ||
| 6 May | ||
| 13 May | ||
| 20 May | "Uso" | Kiyoshi Nakajo |
| 27 May | ||
| 3 June | ||
| 10 June | ||
| 17 June | ||
| 24 June | ||
| 1 July | ||
| 8 July | ||
| 15 July | "Meoto Kagami" | Tonosama Kings |
| 22 July | ||
| 29 July | ||
| 5 August | ||
| 12 August | "Tsuioku" | Kenji Sawada |
| 19 August | "Fureai" | Masatoshi Nakamura |
| 26 August | ||
| 2 September | ||
| 9 September | ||
| 16 September | ||
| 23 September | ||
| 30 September | ||
| 7 October | ||
| 14 October | ||
| 21 October | ||
| 28 October | "Yoroshiku Aishū" | Hiromi Go |
| 4 November | ||
| 11 November | ||
| 18 November | "Fuyu no Eki" | Rumiko Koyanagi |
| 25 November | "Amai Seikatsu" | Goro Noguchi |
| 2 December | ||
| 9 December | "Fuyu no Eki" | Rumiko Koyanagi |
| 16 December | "Anata ni Ageru" | Mineko Nishikawa |
| 23 December | "Fuyu no Iro" | Momoe Yamaguchi |
| 30 December |
Number one albums and LPs
Cash Box
The following reached number 1 on the Cash Box LPs chart:
- 5 January, 12 January, 19 January, 26 January, 2 February, 9 February, 16 February, 23 February, 2 March, 9 March, 16 March, 23 March, 30 March, 6 April, 27 April, 4 May, 11 May, 28 September, 5 October, 12 October and 19 October: Kōri no Sekai - Yōsui Inoue[17]
- 20 April: Kaguyahime Vol 4 Sangayidate No Shi - Kaguyahime[18]
- 25 May, 1 June, 8 June, 15 June, 22 June, 29 June, 6 July, 13 July, 20 July, 27 July, 3 August, 10 August, 17 August, 24 August, 31 August, 7 September, 14 September and 21 September: Golden Prize Vol 2 (Japanese: ゴールデン・プライズ第2集) - The Carpenters[19]
- 26 October, 2 November, 9 November, 16 November, 23 November, 7 December, 14 December, 21 December: Nishoku no Koma - Yōsui Inoue[20]
Oricon
The following reached number 1 on the Oricon LP chart:[21]
- 21 January, 28 January, 4 February, 11 February, 18 February, 25 February, 4 March, 11 March, 25 March, 8 April, 15 April, 22 April, 2 September, 9 September, 16 September and 23 September: Kōri no Sekai - Yōsui Inoue
- 18 March and 1 April: Kaguyahime Vol 4 Sangayidate No Shi - Kaguyahime
- 29 April, 6 May, 13 May, 20 May, 27 May, 3 June, 10 June, 17 June, 24 June, 1 July, 8 July, 15 July, 22 July, 29 July, 5 August, 12 August, 19 August and 26 August: Golden Prize Vol 2 (Japanese: ゴールデン・プライズ第2集) - The Carpenters
- 30 September and 7 October: Kaguyahime Live - Kaguyahime
- 14 October, 21 October, 28 October, 4 November, 11 November, 18 November, 25 November, 2 December, 9 December and 16 December: Nishoku no Koma - Yōsui Inoue
- 23 December: Imawa Mada Jinsei Wo Katarazu - Takuro Yoshida
Film and television
The music of Castle of Sand, by Yasushi Akutagawa and Mitsuaki Kanno, won the 29th Mainichi Film Award for Best Music.[22] The music of Great Mazinger is by Chumei Watanabe and includes songs by Mitsuko Horie.[23] The music of Space Battleship Yamato includes songs by Isao Sasaki.[24]
Debuts
Other singles released
- Soyokaze no Kuchizuke, Abunai Doyōbi and Namida no Kisetsu by Candies
- Hajimete no Dekigoto by Junko Sakurada
- Gakuen Tengoku by Finger 5
- 25 February: Bara No Kusari by Hideki Saijo[26]
- 21 March: Koi Wa Jamamono by Kenji Sawada[27]
- 20 April: Himawari Musume by Sakiko Ito[28]
- 10 June: Pocket Ippai No Himitsu by Agnes Chan[29]