1977–78 Ekstraklasa
52nd season of top-tier football league in Poland
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The 1977–78 I liga was the 52nd season of the Polish Football Championship and the 44th season of the I liga, the top Polish professional league for association football clubs, since its establishment in 1927. The league was operated by the Polish Football Association (PZPN).
2 May 1978
6th league title
5th Polish title[1][nb 1]
Górnik Zabrze
| Season | 1977–78 |
|---|---|
| Dates | 20 July 1977 – 2 May 1978 |
| Champions | Wisła Kraków 6th league title 5th Polish title[1][nb 1] |
| Relegated | Zawisza Bydgoszcz Górnik Zabrze |
| European Cup | Wisła Kraków |
| Cup Winners' Cup | Zagłębie Sosnowiec |
| UEFA Cup | Śląsk Wrocław Lech Poznań |
| Matches | 240 |
| Goals | 510 (2.13 per match) |
| Top goalscorer | Kazimierz Kmiecik (15 goals) |
| Biggest home win | Górnik 5–0 Pogoń |
| Biggest away win | Pogoń 0–4 Zagłębie |
| Highest scoring | Legia 6–3 Śląsk |
| Highest attendance | 45,000[3] |
| Total attendance | 3,201,360[3] |
| Average attendance | 13,339 |
← 1976–77 1978–79 → | |
The champions were Wisła Kraków, who won their 5th Polish title and 6th Polish league title (in the 1951 season Wisła Kraków finished in the first position and became the league champion, but in that season, the I liga was not a competition for the title of the Polish Champion. Before the season Polish Football Association decided that Champion of Poland title will be awarded to the winner of the Polish Cup, which was later Ruch Chorzów).[1]
Competition modus
The season started on 20 July 1977 and concluded on 2 May 1978 (autumn-spring league). The season was played as a round-robin tournament. The team at the top of the standings won the league title. A total of 16 teams participated, 14 of which competed in the league during the 1976–77 season, while the remaining two were promoted from the 1976–77 II liga. Each team played a total of 30 matches, half at home and half away, two games against each other team. Teams received two points for a win and one point for a draw.
League table
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wisła Kraków (C) | 30 | 13 | 13 | 4 | 35 | 23 | +12 | 39 | Qualification to European Cup first round |
| 2 | Śląsk Wrocław | 30 | 16 | 6 | 8 | 36 | 30 | +6 | 38 | Qualification to UEFA Cup first round |
| 3 | Lech Poznań | 30 | 12 | 13 | 5 | 29 | 25 | +4 | 37 | |
| 4 | ŁKS Łódź | 30 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 29 | 29 | 0 | 31 | |
| 5 | Legia Warsaw | 30 | 12 | 7 | 11 | 44 | 34 | +10 | 31 | |
| 6 | Odra Opole | 30 | 13 | 4 | 13 | 35 | 31 | +4 | 30 | |
| 7 | Arka Gdynia | 30 | 11 | 8 | 11 | 30 | 35 | −5 | 30 | |
| 8 | Stal Mielec | 30 | 11 | 7 | 12 | 31 | 29 | +2 | 29 | |
| 9 | Zagłębie Sosnowiec | 30 | 10 | 8 | 12 | 33 | 33 | 0 | 28 | Qualification to Cup Winners' Cup first round |
| 10 | Widzew Łódź | 30 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 34 | 40 | −6 | 28 | |
| 11 | Pogoń Szczecin | 30 | 11 | 6 | 13 | 36 | 42 | −6 | 28 | |
| 12 | Szombierki Bytom | 30 | 8 | 11 | 11 | 25 | 35 | −10 | 27 | |
| 13 | Polonia Bytom | 30 | 7 | 13 | 10 | 26 | 26 | 0 | 27 | |
| 14 | Ruch Chorzów | 30 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 33 | 36 | −3 | 27 | |
| 15 | Zawisza Bydgoszcz (R) | 30 | 11 | 5 | 14 | 29 | 32 | −3 | 27 | Relegated to II liga |
| 16 | Górnik Zabrze (R) | 30 | 6 | 11 | 13 | 25 | 30 | −5 | 23 |
Results
Top goalscorers
| Rank | Player | Club | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wisła Kraków | 15 | |
| 2 | Stal Mielec | 13 | |
| 3 | Widzew Łódź | 11 | |
| 4 | Legia Warsaw | 10 | |
| Ruch Chorzów | 10 | ||
| 6 | Legia Warsaw | 9 | |
| Pogoń Szczecin | 9 | ||
| Górnik Zabrze | 9 | ||
| 9 | Odra Opole | 8 | |
| Zagłębie Sosnowiec | 8 | ||
| Zagłębie Sosnowiec | 8 | ||
| Arka Gdynia | 8 |
Attendances
| # | Club | Average |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wisła Kraków | 28,200 |
| 2 | Zawisza Bydgoszcz | 26,133 |
| 3 | Lech Poznań | 18,667 |
| 4 | Śląsk Wrocław | 17,867 |
| 5 | Arka Gdynia | 16,800 |
| 6 | Legia Warszawa | 15,600 |
| 7 | Pogoń Szczecin | 12,867 |
| 8 | Widzew Łódź | 11,400 |
| 9 | ŁKS | 11,067 |
| 10 | Ruch Chorzów | 9,800 |
| 11 | Stal Mielec | 9,733 |
| 12 | Odra Opole | 9,267 |
| 13 | Górnik Zabrze | 8,933 |
| 14 | Polonia Bytom | 7,400 |
| 15 | Zagłębie Sosnowiec | 6,600 |
| 16 | Szombierki Bytom | 3,087 |
Source:[4]
Notes
- In 1951, the Polish Football Association decided to give the Champion of Poland title to the winner of the Polish Cup, in order to increase the importance of the re-activated cup competition. Ruch Chorzów was 6th in the league, but won the cup, beating 2-0 Wisła Kraków in the final game.[2] However, in the league, Wisła Kraków was first, Górnik Radlin second and Legia Warsaw third.