1986 Cipel-Marco fur factory explosion
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On 8 October 1986, an explosion occurred at the Cipel-Marco fur factory[1] located on the third floor of Wing Loi Industrial Building on Wing Lap Street, Kwai Chung, Hong Kong. The explosion was followed by a massive fire, which ultimately resulted in 14 deaths and 10 injuries.[2][3] It is one of the most significant industrial accidents in Hong Kong's history.
The factory owner, a foreign national, had established the plant about a year earlier. It occupied two units in the Wing Loi Industrial Building, totaling more than 10,000 square feet. The factory mainly engaged in mink fur processing, including deodorizing and anti-mold treatments. There were over sixty employees working in two shifts—day and night.[2]
Incident
At the time of the incident, workers were operating as usual, placing mink furs into steam ovens for processing. They failed to notice that the bearings of a large drum used for leather treatment had overheated, causing the sawdust attached to the drum to reach high temperatures.
At 7:08 p.m. on 8 October 1986, the high temperature ignited flammable gases in the air, triggering an explosion. The blast caused the fire to spread rapidly. The factory's sprinkler system activated, which helped reduce the flames. At 7:10 p.m., firefighters arrived and began to combat the blaze, which was later upgraded to a three-alarm fire. Ambulances transported the injured to Princess Margaret Hospital for treatment. The fire was extinguished by 8:06 p.m.[2]