1990–91 Arizona gubernatorial election
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The 1990–91 Arizona gubernatorial election took place on November 6, 1990, for the post of Governor of Arizona. Incumbent Democratic Governor Rose Mofford declined to run for a full term. Republican Fife Symington defeated the Democratic nominee and Mayor of Phoenix Terry Goddard. Because no candidate received a majority of votes, a runoff election was held later on February 26, 1991, which Symington also won. This is the only election where Arizona used a runoff election.
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November 6, 1990 (first round)
February 26, 1991 (runoff) | ||||||||||||||||
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  Symington: 50–60% Goddard: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% | ||||||||||||||||
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Evan Mecham, a former governor who was removed from office in 1988 upon being convicted in his impeachment trial, unsuccessfully ran for another term in the Republican primary.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Declared
- Terry Goddard, mayor of Phoenix
- Dave Moss, perennial candidate
Declined
- Rose Mofford, incumbent governor
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Terry Goddard | 212,579 | 84.00% | |
| Democratic | Dave Moss | 40,478 | 16.00% | |
| Total votes | 253,057 | 100.00% | ||
Republican primary
Candidates
Declared
- Bob Barnes, former governor's aide
- Fred Koory, Jr, former State Senator
- Evan Mecham, former governor
- Sam Steiger, former U.S. Representative for Arizona
- Fife Symington, real estate developer
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Fife Symington | 163,010 | 43.78% | |
| Republican | Evan Mecham | 91,136 | 24.48% | |
| Republican | Fred Koory, Jr | 61,487 | 16.51% | |
| Republican | Sam Steiger | 49,019 | 13.17% | |
| Republican | Bob Barnes | 7,672 | 2.06% | |
| Total votes | 372,324 | 100.00% | ||
General election
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Fife Symington | 523,984 | 49.65% | +9.98% | |
| Democratic | Terry Goddard | 519,691 | 49.24% | +14.76% | |
| Stop Abortion | Max Hawkins (write-in) | 10,983 | 1.04% | +1.04% | |
| Libertarian | Ed Yetman (write-in) | 316 | 0.03% | +0.03% | |
| Independent | Rick Lee Campbell (write-in) | 163 | 0.02% | ||
| Independent | Allen Weinstein (write-in) | 76 | 0.01% | ||
| Republican | Patrick P. Castronovo (write-in) | 75 | 0.01% | ||
| Independent | Robert P. Winn (write-in) | 64 | 0.01% | ||
| Independent | Peter J. Cojanis (write-in) | 54 | 0.01% | ||
| Majority | 4,293 | 0.41% | |||
| Total votes | 1,055,406 | 100.00% | |||
Results by county
| County | Fife Symington Republican |
Terry Goddard Democratic |
Max Hawkins Stop Abortion |
Ed Yetman Libertarian |
All others Write-in |
Margin | Total votes cast[2] | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | ||
| Apache | 3,638 | 27.49% | 9,485 | 71.67% | 91 | 0.69% | 6 | 0.05% | 14 | 0.11% | −5,847 | −44.18% | 13,234 |
| Cochise | 11,472 | 47.17% | 12,685 | 52.16% | 136 | 0.56% | 13 | 0.05% | 14 | 0.06% | −1,213 | −4.99% | 24,320 |
| Coconino | 11,330 | 39.72% | 17,050 | 59.78% | 123 | 0.43% | 11 | 0.04% | 8 | 0.03% | −5,720 | −20.05% | 28,522 |
| Gila | 6,283 | 43.88% | 7,893 | 55.13% | 128 | 0.89% | 5 | 0.03% | 8 | 0.06% | −1,610 | −11.25% | 14,317 |
| Graham | 3,614 | 48.47% | 3,699 | 49.61% | 141 | 1.89% | 2 | 0.03% | 0 | 0.00% | −85 | −1.14% | 7,456 |
| Greenlee | 1,071 | 36.70% | 1,836 | 62.92% | 11 | 0.38% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | −765 | −26.22% | 2,918 |
| La Paz | 1,829 | 52.45% | 1,622 | 46.52% | 33 | 0.95% | 1 | 0.03% | 2 | 0.06% | 207 | 5.94% | 3,487 |
| Maricopa | 330,261 | 53.17% | 282,409 | 45.46% | 8,156 | 1.31% | 139 | 0.02% | 234 | 0.04% | 47,852 | 7.70% | 621,199 |
| Mohave | 14,068 | 51.33% | 13,131 | 47.91% | 154 | 0.56% | 11 | 0.04% | 41 | 0.15% | 937 | 3.42% | 27,405 |
| Navajo | 7,708 | 43.31% | 9,867 | 55.44% | 204 | 1.15% | 9 | 0.05% | 11 | 0.06% | −2,159 | −12.13% | 17,799 |
| Pima | 87,701 | 43.53% | 112,572 | 55.87% | 1,028 | 0.51% | 94 | 0.05% | 83 | 0.04% | −24,871 | −12.34% | 201,478 |
| Pinal | 11,762 | 41.13% | 16,562 | 57.92% | 257 | 0.90% | 9 | 0.03% | 7 | 0.02% | −4,800 | −16.78% | 28,597 |
| Santa Cruz | 2,140 | 35.93% | 3,801 | 63.82% | 10 | 0.17% | 2 | 0.03% | 3 | 0.05% | −1,661 | −27.89% | 5,956 |
| Yavapai | 22,682 | 55.69% | 17,567 | 43.13% | 467 | 1.15% | 11 | 0.03% | 4 | 0.01% | 5,115 | 12.56% | 40,731 |
| Yuma | 8,425 | 46.84% | 9,512 | 52.88% | 44 | 0.24% | 3 | 0.02% | 3 | 0.02% | −1,087 | −6.04% | 17,987 |
| Totals | 523,984 | 49.65% | 519,691 | 49.24% | 10,983 | 1.04% | 316 | 0.03% | 432 | 0.04% | 4,293 | 0.41% | 1,055,406 |
Runoff election
Prior to 1992, the Arizona State Constitution required a runoff election for the office of governor if no candidate received a majority of the votes. As a result, a runoff election was held on February 26, 1991.
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Fife Symington | 492,569 | 52.36% | +2.71% | |
| Democratic | Terry Goddard | 448,168 | 47.64% | −1.60% | |
| Majority | 44,401 | 4.72% | |||
| Total votes | 940,737 | 100.00% | |||
| Republican hold | Swing | +4.31% | |||
Results by county
Graham County voted Republican after voting Democratic in the first round.
| County | Fife Symington Republican |
Terry Goddard Democratic |
Margin | Total votes cast[3] | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | % | # | % | # | % | ||
| Apache | 2,982 | 26.45% | 8,294 | 73.55% | −5,312 | −47.11% | 11,276 |
| Cochise | 9,862 | 48.08% | 10,651 | 51.92% | −789 | −3.85% | 20,513 |
| Coconino | 9,444 | 41.88% | 13,107 | 58.12% | −3,663 | −16.24% | 22,551 |
| Gila | 5,670 | 46.09% | 6,632 | 53.91% | −962 | −7.82% | 12,302 |
| Graham | 3,512 | 56.07% | 2,752 | 43.93% | 760 | 12.13% | 6,264 |
| Greenlee | 1,003 | 41.19% | 1,432 | 58.81% | −429 | −17.62% | 2,435 |
| La Paz | 1,558 | 56.45% | 1,202 | 43.55% | 356 | 12.90% | 2,760 |
| Maricopa | 315,811 | 55.95% | 248,691 | 44.05% | 67,120 | 11.89% | 564,502 |
| Mohave | 13,106 | 55.00% | 10,722 | 45.00% | 2,384 | 10,01% | 23,828 |
| Navajo | 7,081 | 44.81% | 8,721 | 55.19% | −1,640 | −10.38% | 15,802 |
| Pima | 82,594 | 45.79% | 97,773 | 54.21% | −15,179 | −8.42% | 180,367 |
| Pinal | 10,562 | 44.01% | 13,435 | 55.99% | −2,873 | −11.97% | 23,997 |
| Santa Cruz | 1,741 | 44.79% | 2,146 | 55.21% | −405 | −10.42% | 3,887 |
| Yavapai | 21,515 | 58.68% | 15,148 | 41.32% | 6,367 | 17.37% | 36,663 |
| Yuma | 6,128 | 45.09% | 7,462 | 54.91% | −1,334 | −9.82% | 13,590 |
| Totals | 492,569 | 52.36% | 448,168 | 47.64% | 44,4013 | 4.72% | 940,737 |