1991 Indian general election in Andhra Pradesh
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The 1991 Indian general election in Andhra Pradesh were held for 42 seats in the state. The result was a victory for the Indian National Congress which won 25 out of 42 seats.[1]
May–June 1991
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
42 seats | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Parties and alliances
Indian National Congress
| Party | Flag | Symbol | Leader | Seats contested | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress | N. Janardhana Reddy | 42 | |||
Telugu Desam Party led Alliance
| Party | Flag | Symbol | Leader | Seats contested | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Telugu Desam Party | N. T. Rama Rao | 35 | |||
| Janata Dal | V. P. Singh | 2 | |||
| Communist Party of India | Chandra Rajeswara Rao | 2 | |||
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | E. M. S. Namboodiripad | 2 | |||
| Indian Congress (Socialist) – Sarat Chandra Sinha | Kishore Chandra Deo | 1 | |||
| Total | 42 | ||||
Bharatiya Janata Party
| Party | Flag | Symbol | Leader | Seats contested | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bharatiya Janata Party | L. K. Advani | 41 | |||
All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen
| Party | Flag | Symbol | Leader | Seats contested | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen | Sultan Salahuddin Owaisi | 1 | |||
Other Parties and Independents
List of Candidates
List of MPs won
| Constituency | Winner | Runner Up | Margin | % | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | Name | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | ||||
| 1 | Srikakulam | Kanithi Viswanatham | INC | 235,641 | 42.60 | Appayyadora Hanumanthli | TDP | 208,977 | 37.78 | 26,664 | 4.82 | ||
| 2 | Parvathipuram (ST) | Satrucharla Vijaya Rama Raju | INC | 279,415 | 53.01 | Kishore Chandra Deo | IC(S) | 229,903 | 43.61 | 49,512 | 9.40 | ||
| 3 | Bobbili | Pusapati Ananda Gajapati Raju | INC | 280,335 | 49.59 | Kemburi Ramamohan Rao | TDP | 252,211 | 44.62 | 28,124 | 4.97 | ||
| 4 | Visakhapatnam | M. V. V. S. Murthi | TDP | 289,793 | 45.82 | Uma Gajapathi Raju | INC | 284,655 | 45.00 | 5,138 | 0.82 | ||
| 5 | Bhadrachalam (ST) | Kamala Kumari Karredula | INC | 238,956 | 48.23 | Sode Ramaiah | CPI | 194,785 | 39.31 | 44,171 | 8.92 | ||
| 6 | Anakapalli | Konathala Ramakrishna | INC | 261,311 | 44.67 | Pethakamsetti Appala Narasimham | TDP | 250,153 | 42.76 | 11,158 | 1.91 | ||
| 7 | Kakinada | Thota Subbarao | TDP | 287,357 | 48.85 | M. M. Pallam Raju | INC | 252,040 | 42.85 | 35,317 | 6.00 | ||
| 8 | Rajahmundry | K. V. R. Chowdary | TDP | 315,556 | 51.54 | Jamuna | INC | 253,547 | 41.41 | 62,009 | 10.13 | ||
| 9 | Amalapuram (SC) | G. M. C. Balayogi | TDP | 273,490 | 53.19 | Kusuma Murthy | INC | 186,003 | 36.18 | 87,487 | 17.01 | ||
| 10 | Narasapur | Bhupathiraju Vijayakumar Raju | TDP | 317,703 | 51.93 | Krishnam Raju | INC | 259,154 | 42.36 | 58,549 | 9.57 | ||
| 11 | Eluru | Bolla Bulli Ramaiah | TDP | 360,312 | 52.45 | Krishna | INC | 312,657 | 45.51 | 47,655 | 6.94 | ||
| 12 | Machilipatnam | Kolusu Peda Reddaiah | TDP | 298,348 | 49.02 | Sambasiva Rao Kavuri | INC | 271,026 | 44.53 | 27,322 | 4.49 | ||
| 13 | Vijayawada | Vadde Sobhanadreeswara Rao | TDP | 326,890 | 48.89 | Chennupati Vidya | INC | 290,669 | 43.47 | 36,221 | 5.42 | ||
| 14 | Tenali | Ummareddy Venkateswarlu | TDP | 252,900 | 47.74 | Basavapunnaiah Singam | INC | 242,729 | 45.82 | 10,171 | 1.92 | ||
| 15 | Guntur | S. M. Laljan Basha | TDP | 307,073 | 47.55 | N. G. Ranga | INC | 292,329 | 45.27 | 14,744 | 2.28 | ||
| 16 | Bapatla | Daggubati Venkateswara Rao | TDP | 285,778 | 46.82 | Salagala Benjamin | INC | 284,681 | 46.64 | 1,097 | 0.18 | ||
| 17 | Narasaraopet | Kasu Krishna Reddy | INC | 349,041 | 52.14 | Anisetty Padmavathi | TDP | 286,425 | 42.79 | 62,616 | 9.35 | ||
| 18 | Ongole | Magunta Subbarama Reddy | INC | 329,913 | 49.67 | Dega Narasimha Reddy | TDP | 290,583 | 43.75 | 39,330 | 5.92 | ||
| 19 | Nellore (SC) | Padmashree Kudumula | INC | 268,626 | 45.68 | M. Nagabhushanamma | TDP | 223,769 | 38.05 | 44,857 | 7.63 | ||
| 20 | Tirupathi (SC) | Chinta Mohan | INC | 391,534 | 61.98 | P. Subbaiah | TDP | 205,345 | 32.51 | 186,189 | 29.47 | ||
| 21 | Chittoor | M. Gnanendra Reddy | INC | 373,631 | 56.02 | Gurram V. Sreenatha Reddy | TDP | 263,649 | 39.53 | 109,982 | 16.49 | ||
| 22 | Rajampet | Annayyagari Sai Prathap | INC | 325,107 | 57.94 | Palakondrayudu Sugavasi | TDP | 162,813 | 29.02 | 162,294 | 28.92 | ||
| 23 | Cuddapah | Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy | INC | 583,953 | 75.29 | C. Ramachandraiah | TDP | 165,028 | 21.28 | 418,925 | 54.01 | ||
| 24 | Hindupur | S. Gangadhar | INC | 317,078 | 53.14 | K. Ramachandra Reddy | TDP | 217,965 | 36.53 | 99,113 | 16.61 | ||
| 25 | Anantapur | Anantha Venkata Reddy | INC | 362,676 | 59.14 | B. T. L. N. Chowdary | TDP | 200,392 | 32.67 | 162,284 | 26.47 | ||
| 26 | Kurnool | Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy | INC | 302,352 | 51.92 | S. V. Subba Reddy | TDP | 249,885 | 42.91 | 52,467 | 9.01 | ||
| 27 | Nandyal | G. Prathap Reddy | INC | 377,556 | 60.10 | Challa Rama Krishna Reddy | TDP | 190,790 | 30.37 | 186,766 | 29.73 | ||
| 28 | Nagarkurnool (SC) | Mallu Ravi | INC | 259,128 | 44.74 | Mahendranath P. | TDP | 208,888 | 36.06 | 50,240 | 8.68 | ||
| 29 | Mahabubnagar | Mallikarjun Goud | INC | 217,072 | 36.98 | Dyapa Gopal Reddy | TDP | 184,910 | 31.50 | 32,162 | 5.48 | ||
| 30 | Hyderabad | Sultan Salahuddin Owaisi | AIMIM | 454,823 | 46.18 | Baddam Bal Reddy | BJP | 415,299 | 42.17 | 39,524 | 4.01 | ||
| 31 | Secunderabad | Bandaru Dattatraya | BJP | 253,924 | 48.19 | T. Manemma Anjaiah | INC | 168,861 | 32.05 | 85,063 | 16.14 | ||
| 32 | Siddipet (SC) | Nandi Yellaiah | INC | 300,629 | 48.60 | G. Vijaya Rama Rao | TDP | 185,367 | 29.96 | 115,262 | 18.64 | ||
| 33 | Medak | Mogaligundla Baga Reddy | INC | 313,740 | 50.67 | D. Rama Krishna | TDP | 173,590 | 28.04 | 140,150 | 22.63 | ||
| 34 | Nizamabad | Gaddam Ganga Reddy | TDP | 257,297 | 44.41 | T. Aduri Bala Goud | INC | 188,949 | 32.62 | 68,348 | 11.79 | ||
| 35 | Adilabad | Allola Indrakaran Reddy | TDP | 208,792 | 40.96 | P. Narasa Reddy | INC | 168,816 | 33.12 | 39,976 | 7.84 | ||
| 36 | Peddapalli (SC) | Gaddam Venkatswamy | INC | 251,019 | 49.92 | Suddala Devaiah | TDP | 141,054 | 28.05 | 109,965 | 21.87 | ||
| 37 | Karimnagar | J. Chokka Rao | INC | 223,914 | 43.42 | N. V. Krishnaiah | IND | 106,378 | 20.63 | 117,536 | 22.79 | ||
| 38 | Hanamkonda | Kamaluddin Ahmed | INC | 188,278 | 49.28 | Vanga Sundershan Reddy | TDP | 123,815 | 32.41 | 64,463 | 16.87 | ||
| 39 | Warangal | Surendra Reddy | INC | 258,733 | 44.92 | Nemarugommula Yethiraja Rao | TDP | 206,860 | 35.91 | 51,873 | 9.01 | ||
| 40 | Khammam | P. V. Rangayya Naidu | INC | 316,186 | 44.20 | Tammineni Veerabhadram | CPI(M) | 310,268 | 43.37 | 5,918 | 0.83 | ||
| 41 | Nalgonda | Dharma Bhiksham | CPI | 282,904 | 42.30 | Chakilam Srinivasa Rao | INC | 214,327 | 32.05 | 68,577 | 10.25 | ||
| 42 | Miryalguda | Bhimreddy Narasimha Reddy | CPI(M) | 309,249 | 43.52 | B. N. Reddy | INC | 300,986 | 42.36 | 8,263 | 1.16 | ||
By-Elections Held
| Constituency | Winner | Runner Up | Margin | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Name | Year | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |||
| 27 | Nandyal | 1991 | P. V. Narasimha Rao | INC | 626,241 | 89.48 | Bangaru Laxman | BJP | 45,944 | 6.56 | 580,297 | ||
| The 1991 Nandyal Lok Sabha by-election was held after the incumbent MP resigned to allow the Prime Minister-elect to contest the seat and subsequently assume office as Prime Minister. | |||||||||||||
| 26 | Kurnool | 1991 | K. J. P. Reddy | INC | 293,922 | S.V.S. Reddy | TDP | 274,276 | 19,646 | ||||
| Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy vacated the seat after his appointment as Chief Minister and his son became MP | |||||||||||||
Voting and results
Results by Alliance
| Alliance/ Party | Popular vote | Seats | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Contested | Won | +/− | ||||
| INC | 1,16,10,772 | 45.55 | 42 | 25 | |||||
| TDP+ | TDP | 82,23,274 | 32.26 | 35 | 13 | ||||
| CPI(M) | 6,19,517 | 2.43 | 2 | 1 | |||||
| CPI | 4,77,689 | 1.87 | 2 | 1 | |||||
| JD | 1,38,875 | 0.54 | 2 | 0 | |||||
| ICS-SC | 2,29,903 | 0.90 | 1 | 0 | |||||
| Total | 96,89,258 | 38.00 | 42 | 15 | |||||
| BJP | 24,54,665 | 9.63 | 41 | 1 | |||||
| AIMIM | 4,54,823 | 1.78 | 1 | 1 | |||||
| Others | 2,35,120 | 0.94 | 483 | 0 | |||||
| IND | 10,44,005 | 4.10 | 403 | 0 | |||||
| Total | 2,54,88,643 | 100% | - | 609 | 42 | - | |||
Post-election Union Council of Ministers from Andhra Pradesh
| # | Name | Constituency | Designation | Department | From | To | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | P. V. Narasimha Rao | Nandyal (Lok Sabha By-election) |
Prime Minister |
|
21 June 1991 |
16 May 1996 |
INC | |
| 2 | Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy | Kurnool (Lok Sabha) |
Cabinet Minister |
|
21 June 1991 |
9 October 1992 | ||
| 3 | Gaddam Venkatswamy | Peddapalli (SC) (Lok Sabha) |
Minister of State |
|
21 June 1991 |
2 July 1992 | ||
| Minister of State |
|
2 July 1992 |
18 January 1993 | |||||
| MoS(I/C) |
|
18 January 1993 |
10 February 1995 | |||||
| Cabinet Minister |
|
10 February 1995 |
15 September 1995 | |||||
| Cabinet Minister |
|
15 September 1995 |
16 May 1996 | |||||
| Cabinet Minister |
|
20 February 1996 |
16 May 1996 | |||||
| 4 | Chinta Mohan | Tirupathi (SC) (Lok Sabha) |
Minister of State |
|
26 June 1991 |
17 January 1993 | ||
| 5 | Kamaluddin Ahmed | Hanamkonda (Lok Sabha) |
Minister of State |
|
21 June 1991 |
29 September 1994 | ||
| Minister of State |
|
19 January 1993 |
29 September 1994 | |||||
| 6 | P. V. Rangayya Naidu | Khammam (Lok Sabha) |
Deputy Minister |
|
21 June 1991 |
18 January 1993 | ||
| Minister of State |
|
18 January 1993 |
10 February 1995 | |||||
| Minister of State |
|
10 February 1995 |
16 May 1995 | |||||
| 7 | Mallikarjun Goud | Mahabubnagar (Lok Sabha) |
Minister of State |
|
21 June 1991 |
18 January 1993 | ||
|
18 January 1993 |
19 January 1995 | ||||||
|
17 April 1994 |
16 May 1996 | ||||||
|
21 August 1995 |
19 September 1995 | ||||||
|
19 September 1995 |
16 May 1996 | ||||||
|
30 September 1995 |
16 May 1996 | ||||||
| 8 | R. K. Dhawan | Andhra Pradesh (Rajya Sabha) |
MoS(I/C) |
|
15 September 1995 |
21 February 1996 | ||