1992 Australian Capital Territory election
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Elections to the 1992 Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly was held on Saturday, 15 February, alongside a referendum on electoral change for future elections.
15 February 1992
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All 17 seats in the Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly 9 seats needed for a majority | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Opinion polls | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turnout | 90.3 ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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At-Large electorate results | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The incumbent Labor Party, led by Rosemary Follett, was challenged by the Liberal Party, led by Trevor Kaine. Candidates were elected to fill seats using list proportional representation (the modified d'Hondt electoral system)[1] and a multi-member at-large constituency.
The result was another hung parliament. However, Labor, with the largest representation in the 17-member unicameral Assembly, formed Government with the support of Michael Moore and Helen Szuty. Follett was elected Chief Minister at the first sitting of the second Assembly on 27 March 1992.[2]
The referendum saw a majority vote to move to single transferable voting.
Key dates
Results
| Party | Votes | % | +/– | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labor | 62,155 | 39.92 | 8 | |||
| Liberal | 45,203 | 29.03 | 6 | |||
| Abolish Self Government Coalition | 10,998 | 7.06 | 1 | |||
| Moore Independents | 8,724 | 5.60 | New | 2 | New | |
| Residents Rally | 7,104 | 4.56 | 0 | |||
| Democrats | 6,960 | 4.47 | 0 | |||
| The Better Management An Independent Team | 5,021 | 3.22 | New | 0 | New | |
| Hare-Clark Independence Party | 3,336 | 2.14 | New | 0 | ||
| Independents | 2,271 | 1.46 | 0 | |||
| New Conservative Group | 1,869 | 1.20 | New | 0 | New | |
| Canberra Unity Party | 1,482 | 0.95 | New | 0 | New | |
| Canberra Party | 580 | 0.37 | New | 0 | New | |
| Total | 155,703 | 100.00 | – | 17 | – | |
| Valid votes | 155,703 | 93.53 | ||||
| Invalid/blank votes | 10,764 | 6.47 | ||||
| Total votes | 166,467 | 100.00 | – | |||
| Registered voters/turnout | 184,405 | 90.27 | ||||
Candidates
Sitting members at the time of the election are listed in bold. Tickets that elected at least one MLA are highlighted in the relevant colour. Successful candidates are indicated by an asterisk (*).[4]
Retiring members
Candidates
| Labor candidates | Liberal candidates | Moore candidates | Residents Rally candidates |
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| Democrats candidates | Hare-Clark candidates | ASGC candidates | Canberra Party candidates |
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| Canberra Unity candidates | Better Mgmt Team candidates | New Conservative candidates | Ungrouped candidates |
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Emile Brunoro (Ind) |
Opinion polling
Voting intention
| Date | Firm | Sample size |
Primary vote | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ALP | LIB | ASG | RR | DEM | IND | OTH | UND | INF | |||
| 15 Feb 1992 | 1992 election | 39.9% | 29.0% | 7.1% | 4.6% | 4.5% | 1.5% | 13.5% | — | 6.5% | |
| 14 Feb 1992 | Michael Moore Independent Group[5] | 275 | 28% | 21% | N/a | N/a | N/a | N/a | [a] | 39% | 8% |
| 6−11 Feb 1992 | Datacol[6][7] | 1,333 | 36% | 27% | 3% | 4% | 4% | 5% | 9%[b] | 15% | N/a |
| 29 Jan 1992 | Internal Labor poll[8] | 7 seats | 6 seats | N/a | N/a | N/a | 4 seats[c] | 13% | N/a | ||
| 15−20 Dec 1991 | Datacol[6][9][10][11][12] | 915 | 38.7% | 20.7% | N/a | 0.8% | 2.2% | 10.6% | 2.1% | 19.2% | 2.8% |
| 29 Nov 1991 | Internal Liberal poll[12][13] | 24% | 19% | N/a | N/a | N/a | N/a | N/a | 24% | N/a | |
| 25 Nov 1991 | Internal Labor poll (Morris Guest)[12][13] | 38% | 19% | N/a | <1% | N/a | N/a | N/a | 14% | N/a | |
| 17 Nov 1991 | Internal Canberra Party poll[14] | 521 | 22.20% | 15.06% | N/a | N/a | N/a | 10.23% | N/a | N/a | N/a |
| 6 June 1991 | Labor leader Rosemary Follett returns as chief minister | ||||||||||
| 30 Apr−16 May 1991 | Datacol[15][16][17][18][19] | 808 | 52% | 30% | 2% | 4% | 3% | 6% | 4%[d] | N/a | N/a |
| 18−24 Aug 1990 | Datacol[20][21] | 601 | 38.4% | 18.1% | 0.7% | 1.0% | 2.7% | 7.5% | 11.4%[e] | 17.6% | 7.4% |
| 5 Dec 1989 | Liberal leader Trevor Kaine becomes chief minister and the Alliance government is formed | ||||||||||
| 13−23 Nov 1989 | Datacol[22][23][24][25][26][27] | 625 | 34% | 21% | 1% | 5% | N/a | N/a | 14%[f] | 14% | 10% |
| 10−16 Aug 1989 | Datacol[28][29][30] | 651 | 34% | 19% | 8%[g] | 8% | N/a | 7% | 5%[h] | 14% | 6% |
| 4 Mar 1989 | 1989 election | 22.8% | 14.9% | 7.5% | 9.6% | 1.7% | 11.5% | 20.5% | — | 5.7% | |
Leadership approval ratings
Rosemary Follett (Labor)
| Date | Firm | Sample size |
Approval rating | Performance rating | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Approve | Disapprove | VB | B | M | G | VG | |||
| 17 November 1991 | Internal Canberra Party poll[31] | 521 | 55.56% | N/a | N/a | N/a | N/a | N/a | |
| 30 April−16 May 1991 | Datacol[32] | 808 | N/a | N/a | 10% | 20% | 40% | 23% | 7% |
| 18−24 August 1990 | Datacol[20][33] | 601 | 73% | 28% | 8% | ||||
| 13−23 November 1989 | Datacol[26] | 625 | 13% | 18% | 37% | 25% | 7% | ||
| 10−16 August 1989 | Datacol[28][29] | 651 | 10% | 13% | 39% | 31% | 7% | ||
Trevor Kaine (Liberal)
| Date | Firm | Sample size |
Approval rating | Performance rating | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Approve | Disapprove | VB | B | M | G | VG | |||
| 30 April−16 May 1991 | Datacol[32] | 808 | N/a | N/a | 32% | 29% | 26% | 11% | 2% |
| 18−24 August 1990 | Datacol[20][33] | 601 | 47% | 12% | 3% | ||||
| 13−23 November 1989 | Datacol[26] | 625 | 23% | 32% | 34% | 9% | 1% | ||
| 10−16 August 1989 | Datacol[28][29] | 651 | 16% | 28% | 43% | 11% | 2% | ||
Bernard Collaery (Rally)
| Date | Firm | Sample size |
Approval rating | Performance rating | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Approve | Disapprove | VB | B | M | G | VG | |||
| 30 April−16 May 1991 | Datacol[32] | 808 | N/a | N/a | 38% | 30% | 23% | 7% | 2% |
| 18−24 August 1990 | Datacol[20][33] | 601 | 32% | 1% | |||||
| 13−23 November 1989 | Datacol[26] | 625 | 46% | 27% | 20% | 6% | 1% | ||
| 10−16 August 1989 | Datacol[28][29] | 651 | 29% | 27% | 28% | 13% | 3% | ||
Craig Duby (NSG/IG/HCIP)
| Date | Firm | Sample size |
Approval rating | Performance rating | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Approve | Disapprove | VB | B | M | G | VG | |||
| 30 April−16 May 1991 | Datacol[32] | 808 | N/a | N/a | 57% | 26% | 14% | 3% | 0% |
| 18−24 August 1990 | Datacol[20][33] | 601 | 59% | ||||||
| 13−23 November 1989 | Datacol[26] | 625 | 66% | 19% | 12% | 3% | 0% | ||
| 10−16 August 1989 | Datacol[28][29] | 651 | 40% | 30% | 25% | 4% | 1% | ||
Dennis Stevenson (ASGC)
See also
External links
Notes
- While no specific figures were released for parties other than Labor or the Liberals, the Michael Moore Independent Group was "the closest" to 5%.[5]
- The Michael Moore Independent Group had 3%, specified minor parties (Canberra Unity Party, the Better Management Team, the New Conservative Group and the Hare-Clark Independence Party) had a combined vote of 4%, while unspecified minor parties had 2%.[6] The Canberra Party had 0%.[6]
- Projection for independents and minor parties combined.[8] The Canberra Times wrote that "the poll indicated that, although independent MLA Michael Moore had a good chance of being re-elected, it was probable that the other three independent places would be filled by more conservative candidates.[8]
- The Greens had 2%, the Independents Group had 1% and other parties had 1%.[19]
- The No Self Government Party had 2.1%, the Greens had 1.9% and other parties had 7.4%.[20]
- The No Self Government Party had 4%, the Greens had 2% and "other parties" (including independents) had 8%.[22]
- The Canberra Times wrote: "Almost all respondents who indicated they would vote for a no-self-government party nominated the No Self Government Party. But a small minority indicated the Abolish Self Government Coalition, and it was unclear of some which actual grouping they would support, so they have been linked".[29]