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1996 Serbian local elections

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Local elections were held in Serbia over two rounds on 3 November and 17 November 1996, concurrently with the 1996 Vojvodina provincial election. The first day of voting also coincided with the 1996 Yugoslavian parliamentary election and the 1996 Montenegrin parliamentary election.[1] This was the third local election cycle held while Serbia was a constituent member of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the last time that Serbia oversaw local elections throughout Kosovo and Metohija until its controversial decision to hold elections in 2008.

Delegates to city and municipal assemblies were elected in single-member constituencies. If no candidate secured a majority in the first round of voting, a second round was held.

Campaign and aftermath

The elections took place during the time of Slobodan Milošević's authoritarian rule as president of Serbia. In most major jurisdictions, Milošević's Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS) ran in an alliance with the Yugoslav Left (JUL) and New Democracy (ND).

The main opposition grouping was the Zajedno alliance, which was formed in September 1996 by the Democratic Party (DS), the Serbian Renewal Movement (SPO), and the Civic Alliance of Serbia (GSS).[2] The Democratic Party of Serbia (DSS) participated in the Zajedno alliance in some jurisdictions, including Kragujevac, Pančevo, Smederevo, and Čačak, and contested other areas, such as Belgrade on its own.[3] The far-right Serbian Radical Party (SRS) contested the election on its own, directing its attacks on both Milošević and Zajedno.[4]

The election results were marked by weeks of controversy. Zajedno claimed success in several major jurisdictions, but in most instances the SPS did not accept defeat and the local election commissions (often controlled by allies of Milošević) refused to certify the opposition's victories. In Belgrade, the election commission invalidated the results in thirty-three constituencies won by Zajedno and called a third round of voting for 27 November. The Zajedno parties boycotted the third round, charging abuse of process.[5] These events led to the 1996–1997 protests in Serbia, in which student and opposition groups held a series of non-violent street rallies against the Milošević regime.

Milošević and his allies held a counter-rally in Belgrade on 24 December 1996 that drew only sixty thousand attendees (many of whom had been brought in from rural areas) against three hundred thousand opposition protesters.[6] Three days later, a delegation from the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) ruled that the opposition had indeed won several of the disputed elections, including in Belgrade, Niš, Pančevo, and Zrenjanin.[7] The Serbian government began to soften its position, accepting the opposition's victory in Niš on 8 January 1997.[8] The Belgrade election commission announced on 17 January that Zajedno had won the elections. The government initially refused to accept this ruling, but on 13 February (following police attacks on the opposition demonstrators that were condemned internationally) the Serbian parliament approved a lex specialis that affirmed almost all of the victories claimed by Zajedno.[9] The protests wound down after this time, and the Zajedno coalition took power in Belgrade and several other cities.

Ultimately, the parties in Zajedno were not able to remain united at the republic level, and the coalition fell apart in Belgrade before the year was over. In some jurisdictions, including Novi Sad, the Zajedno parties were able to maintain their alliance until the next local election cycle in 2000.

Results

Unless otherwise noted, vote totals and percentages refer to the results in the first round of voting.

Belgrade

Elections were held at the city level and in all of Belgrade's constituent municipalities. The Zajedno alliance won a majority victory in the city, as well as winning control of most municipal assemblies. The Socialists won a smaller number of victories, mostly in the city's outer suburbs, while the Radicals won control of Zemun.

City of Belgrade

Results of the election for the City Assembly of Belgrade:

More information Party, First round ...
PartyFirst roundSecond roundSeats
Votes%Votes%
Socialist Party of Serbia and Yugoslav Left256,84133.91212,67744.2824
Zajedno (Coalition Together)198,74026.24219,01945.6067
Serbian Radical Party143,42918.9440,0208.3317
Democratic Party of Serbia75,1459.928,5881.792
New Democracy18,4302.43–
Citizens' Group candidates14,7951.95–
United Radical Party of Serbia9,6731.28–
Democratic Party of Serbia and Serb People's Party8,8631.17–
Democratic Centre8,0891.07–
League of Communists of Yugoslavia[10]4,5240.60–
New Communist Party of Yugoslavia3,2340.43–
Serb People's Party2,8520.38–
Workers' Party of Yugoslavia2,6050.34–
Parliamentary People's Party, People's Radical Party, and Serbian Saint Sava Party2,2870.30–
Social Democratic Union2,2580.30–
Serbian Radical Party "Nikola Pašić"1,5970.21–
Universalist Movement of Serbia1,4830.20–
Peasants Party of Serbia6570.09–
Movement for the Protection of Citizens' Property Rights4820.06–
Peasants Party4720.06–
Serbian National Renewal2730.04–
Fatherland Radical Party2610.03–
Movement for the Protection of Human Rights1580.02–
All-Serbian Union1280.02–
Serbian Saint Sava Party850.01–
Total757,361100.00480,304100.00110
Valid votes757,36194.77480,30496.21
Invalid/blank votes41,7925.2318,9163.79
Total votes799,153100.00499,220100.00
Registered voters/turnout1,287,28062.081,239,69540.27
Source: [11]
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DS leader Zoran Đinđić was chosen as mayor on 21 February 1997, by a vote of sixty-eight to twenty-four among the city assembly's delegates. There were sixteen abstentions and one delegate was absent.[12] Zajedno gained another seat shortly after the election, when DSS delegate Aleksandra Joksimović joined the DS.[13]

The SPO left the Zajedno alliance later in the year. Đinđić was dismissed as mayor on 30 September 1997, via an SPO motion that was supported by the SPS and SRS. Sixty-seven of the sixty-eight delegates present voted for Đinđić 's dismissal; the other delegate abstained. The non-SPO members of Zajedno boycotted this sitting of the assembly on the grounds that it had been improperly constituted.[14] Milan Božić of the SPO became the city's acting mayor after this time, and the SPO held all of the major positions in the city government with the informal support of the SPS and SRS. Božić was acting mayor for almost a year and a half before Vojislav Mihailović, also of the SPO, was voted to the position of mayor by the assembly in January 1999.

Municipalities of Belgrade

Barajevo

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Barajevo:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia4,54844.0724
Zajedno (Coalition Together)2,85927.708
Serbian Radical Party1,62815.78–
Yugoslav Left1,0319.991
Citizens' Group candidates2542.46–
Total10,320100.0033
Valid votes10,32098.16
Invalid/blank votes1931.84
Total votes10,513100.00
Registered voters/turnout17,42960.32
Source: [15]
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Milan Damnjanović of the Socialist Party was chosen as mayor after the election.[16]

Čukarica

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Čukarica:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia21,18328.1718
Zajedno (Coalition Together)20,69627.5329
Serbian Radical Party17,70323.546
Yugoslav Left7,66810.20–
Democratic Party of Serbia5,6417.50–
New Democracy1,2131.61–
Democratic Centre7240.96–
Parliamentary People's Party1600.21–
Citizens' Group candidates840.11–
Peasants Party of Serbia610.08–
United Radical Party of Serbia560.07–
Total75,189100.0053
Valid votes75,18994.99
Invalid/blank votes3,9665.01
Total votes79,155100.00
Registered voters/turnout130,56460.63
Source: [17]
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Zoran Alimpić of the Democratic Party was chosen as mayor after the election.[18]

Grocka

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Grocka:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia9,95239.8128
Zajedno (Coalition Together)8,95935.847
Yugoslav Left2,81611.26–
Serbian Radical Party2,3089.233
Citizens' Group candidates9373.75–
Democratic Centre260.10–
Total24,998100.0038
Valid votes24,99893.13
Invalid/blank votes1,8456.87
Total votes26,843100.00
Registered voters/turnout48,90154.89
Source: [19]
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Incumbent mayor Milan Janković of the Socialist Party was confirmed for another term in office after the election.[20]

Lazarevac

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Lazarevac:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia14,44143.6742
Zajedno (Coalition Together)12,00636.3015
Yugoslav Left3,55010.731
Citizens' Group candidates2,7918.443
Serbian Radical Party2820.85–
Total33,070100.0061
Valid votes33,07095.24
Invalid/blank votes1,6524.76
Total votes34,722100.00
Registered voters/turnout44,09478.75
Source: [21]
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Živko Živković of the Socialist Party was chosen as mayor after the election.[22]

Mladenovac

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Mladenovac:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia9,59540.0724
Zajedno (Coalition Together)9,39939.2627
Yugoslav Left3,74915.663
Serbian Radical Party6812.84–
Citizens' Group candidates1540.641
League of Communists of Yugoslavia[10]1480.62–
Parliamentary People's Party1330.56–
Serbian National Renewal840.35–
Total23,943100.0055
Valid votes23,94391.66
Invalid/blank votes2,1788.34
Total votes26,121100.00
Registered voters/turnout41,57762.83
Source: [23]
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Predrag Čokić of the Serbian Renewal Movement was chosen as mayor after the election, by a vote of 28 to 27.[24][25][26] This was one of two municipalities where the lex specialis did not recognize a victory claimed by Zajedno, although in this instance the coalition managed to form government in any event.

Shortly after the vote, three Zajedno representatives became independent (Citizens' Group) members, as did one representative from the Yugoslav Left.[27] The Zajedno administration was unstable during this period, but it ultimately managed to remain in power for the full term.

New Belgrade

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of New Belgrade:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)36,59031.5421
Socialist Party of Serbia34,00429.3128
Serbian Radical Party26,13722.536
Yugoslav Left14,85812.81–
New Democracy3,0732.65–
Citizens' Group candidates3520.30–
United Radical Party of Serbia1970.17–
Parliamentary People's Party1790.15–
Workers' Party of Yugoslavia1690.15–
Social Democratic Union1390.12–
Progressive Party1160.10–
Workers' Party of Serbia1150.10–
League of Communists of Yugoslavia[10]780.07–
Total116,007100.0055
Valid votes116,00795.36
Invalid/blank votes5,6444.64
Total votes121,651100.00
Registered voters/turnout186,79965.12
Source: [23]
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Incumbent mayor Čedomir Ždrnja of the Socialist Party was confirmed for another term in office after the election.[28] This was one of two municipalities where the lex specialis did not recognize a victory claimed by Zajedno.

Obrenovac

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Obrenovac:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)10,71833.8427
Socialist Party of Serbia10,17832.1319
Yugoslav Left5,94318.768
Serbian Radical Party4,02412.701
Citizens' Group candidates5351.69–
Peasants Party of Serbia1270.40–
League of Communists of Yugoslavia[10]1010.32–
Workers' Party of Serbia470.15–
Total31,673100.0055
Valid votes31,67393.28
Invalid/blank votes2,2806.72
Total votes33,953100.00
Registered voters/turnout53,36863.62
Source: [29]
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There were difficulties in establishing a local government after the election.[30]

Palilula

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Palilula:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia19,75127.9714
Zajedno (Coalition Together)18,09425.6329
Serbian Radical Party16,25823.038
Yugoslav Left7,54210.68–
Democratic Party of Serbia5,5057.803
Citizens' Group candidates1,3371.891
Coalition: Parliamentary Opposition5900.84–
United Radical Party of Serbia5650.80–
Workers' Party of Yugoslavia2050.29–
League of Communists of Yugoslavia[10]1780.25–
New Democracy1670.24–
Fatherland Radical Party950.13–
Democratic Centre940.13–
Universalist Movement of Serbia820.12–
Peasants Party of Serbia750.11–
Social Democratic Union700.10–
Total70,608100.0055
Valid votes70,60894.89
Invalid/blank votes3,8015.11
Total votes74,409100.00
Registered voters/turnout121,53761.22
Source: [31]
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Gordana Todić of the Democratic Party was chosen as mayor after the election.[32]

Rakovica

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Rakovica:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)14,44329.8832
Socialist Party of Serbia13,36127.646
Serbian Radical Party11,57723.9512
Yugoslav Left5,41111.19–
Democratic Party of Serbia2,3474.86–
Serbian Radical Party "Nikola Pašić"3130.65–
Parliamentary People's Party2350.49–
United Radical Party of Serbia1850.38–
Democratic Centre1770.37–
League of Communists of Yugoslavia[10]1370.28–
Citizens' Group candidates1090.23–
People's Radical Party420.09–
Total48,337100.0050
Valid votes48,33793.77
Invalid/blank votes3,2106.23
Total votes51,547100.00
Registered voters/turnout83,98061.38
Source: [31]
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Predrag Dokmanović of the Serbian Renewal Movement was chosen as mayor after the election.[33]

Savski Venac

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Savski Venac:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)7,30429.1125
Socialist Party of Serbia6,98727.847
Serbian Radical Party3,74014.901
Yugoslav Left2,96911.83–
Democratic Party of Serbia2,77811.072
Citizens' Group candidates9163.652
Parliamentary People's Party1950.78–
Progressive Party1190.47–
Social Democratic Union660.26–
Liberal Party (Liberalna stranka)200.08–
Total25,094100.0037
Valid votes25,09495.95
Invalid/blank votes1,0584.05
Total votes26,152100.00
Registered voters/turnout39,49366.22
Source: [34]
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Zdravko Krstić of the Serbian Renewal Movement was chosen as mayor after the election.[35]

Sopot

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Sopot:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia4,72751.2229
Zajedno (Coalition Together)3,01032.624
Yugoslav Left1,00210.86–
New Democracy3814.13–
Citizens' Group candidates1081.17–
Total9,228100.0033
Valid votes9,22893.04
Invalid/blank votes6906.96
Total votes9,918100.00
Registered voters/turnout16,21961.15
Source: [17]
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Incumbent mayor Živorad Milosavljević of the Socialist Party was confirmed for another term in office after the election.[36]

Stari Grad

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Stari Grad:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)10,95330.2538
Socialist Party of Serbia9,35025.82–
Democratic Party of Serbia9,14325.2518
Serbian Radical Party3,1778.77–
Yugoslav Left2,4936.88–
Citizens' Group candidates6151.70–
Parliamentary People's Party3290.91–
New Democracy1170.32–
Universalist Movement of Serbia200.06–
United Radical Party of Serbia130.04–
Total36,210100.0056
Valid votes36,21095.40
Invalid/blank votes1,7454.60
Total votes37,955100.00
Registered voters/turnout59,66963.61
Source: [17]
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Incumbent mayor Jovan Kažić of the Serbian Renewal Movement was confirmed for another term in office after the election.[37]

Voždovac

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Voždovac:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)21,63129.5739
Socialist Party of Serbia18,70125.5710
Serbian Radical Party14,41119.705
Yugoslav Left8,80712.042
Democratic Party of Serbia and Parliamentary People's Party8,36311.43–
New Democracy4900.67–
Democratic Centre3160.43–
Citizens' Group candidates1870.26–
Universalist Movement of Serbia860.12–
Serbian Saint Sava Party670.09–
Social Democratic Union600.08–
Liberal Party (Liberalna stranka)220.03–
Total73,141100.0056
Valid votes73,14194.69
Invalid/blank votes4,1045.31
Total votes77,245100.00
Registered voters/turnout131,60258.70
Source: [38]
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Nebojša Atanacković of the Serbian Renewal Movement was chosen as mayor after the election.[39]

Vračar

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Vračar:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)15,97342.8650
Socialist Party of Serbia9,32325.01–
Democratic Party of Serbia5,72415.3610
Yugoslav Left3,6299.74–
Serbian Radical Party1,8725.02–
New Democracy2380.64–
Citizens' Group candidates2070.56–
Democratic Centre1300.35–
Workers' Party of Yugoslavia450.12–
United Radical Party of Serbia420.11–
Serbian Saint Sava Party310.08–
Parliamentary People's Party300.08–
Social Democratic Union270.07–
Total37,271100.0060
Valid votes37,27195.35
Invalid/blank votes1,8194.65
Total votes39,090100.00
Registered voters/turnout62,06162.99
Source: [38]
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Milena Milošević of the Democratic Party was chosen as mayor after the election.[40]

Zemun

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Zemun:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Serbian Radical Party24,53129.6733
Zajedno (Coalition Together)20,45724.7514
Socialist Party of Serbia20,39524.676
Yugoslav Left11,27013.631
Democratic Party of Serbia3,3554.061
New Democracy1,0601.28–
Citizens' Group candidates7350.89–
United Radical Party of Serbia3700.45–
Workers' Party of Yugoslavia2010.24–
Social Democratic Union1560.19–
Serbian Saint Sava Party610.07–
Parliamentary People's Party360.04–
Serbian National Renewal340.04–
Workers' Party of Serbia80.01–
Total82,669100.0055
Valid votes82,66992.98
Invalid/blank votes6,2407.02
Total votes88,909100.00
Registered voters/turnout141,79262.70
Source: [41]
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Radical Party leader Vojislav Šešelj was chosen as mayor after the election.[42] He resigned on 30 March 1998 after being appointed as a minister in the Serbian government and was replaced by Stevo Dragišić, also of the Radicals.[43]

Zvezdara

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Zvezdara:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)17,84028.3140
Socialist Party of Serbia16,10625.567
Serbian Radical Party12,02819.092
Democratic Party of Serbia7,68012.193
Yugoslav Left6,42410.19–
Citizens' Group candidates7241.151
United Radical Party of Serbia4440.70–
Democratic Centre4330.69–
Democratic Party of Serbia and Serbian Saint Sava Party3700.59–
New Democracy3670.58–
Universalist Movement of Serbia3500.56–
Serb Democratic Party, People's Radical Party and Serbian National Renewal960.15–
Social Democratic Union650.10–
Parliamentary People's Party610.10–
Democratic Centre and Democratic Party of Serbia310.05–
Total63,019100.0053
Valid votes63,01995.07
Invalid/blank votes3,2684.93
Total votes66,287100.00
Registered voters/turnout108,57861.05
Source: [41]
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Vučeta Mandić of Zajedno was chosen as mayor after the election.[44]

Vojvodina

North Bačka District

Elections were held in all three municipalities of the North Bačka District. No party won a clear victory in any of the jurisdictions, and all of the new local administrations established afterward included representation from both the Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians (VMSZ) and the Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS), along with other parties.

Subotica

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Subotica:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians14,02320.9224
Citizens' Group candidates9,67414.4310
Socialist Party of Serbia8,48212.6518
Serbian Radical Party7,51511.21–
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians6,3629.492
Alliance of Citizens of Subotica5,6478.426
Democratic Alliance of Croats in Vojvodina4,3886.553
Yugoslav Left3,9175.842
Reformist Democratic Party of Vojvodina2,0533.06–
Zajedno (Coalition Together)1,7852.66–
People's Peasant Party1,1621.731
Bunjevac-Šokac Party8871.321
League of Communists of Yugoslavia[10]4430.66–
League of Social Democrats of Vojvodina – Yugoslavia2730.41–
People's Radical Party1760.26–
Federal Party of Yugoslavs–JUL1520.23–
New Democracy910.14–
Total67,030100.0067
Valid votes67,03092.94
Invalid/blank votes5,0897.06
Total votes72,119100.00
Registered voters/turnout122,53858.85
Source: [45]
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No party or alliance held a working majority of seats, and the Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians ultimately formed a grand coalition government with the rival Socialist Party of Serbia and other parties. Incumbent mayor József Kasza of the Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians was confirmed for another term in office on 3 January 1997, while Veselin Avdalović of the Socialists and Mirko Bajić of the Alliance of Citizens of Subotica were chosen as deputy mayors.[46] After a long and sometimes bitter debate at a follow-up meeting on 21 January 1997, incumbent executive council president Imre Kern of the Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians was confirmed for another term in office, receiving thirty-four votes in a secret ballot against Mitar Nikolić of the Socialists (twenty-four votes), and Blaško Gabrić of the Alliance of Citizens of Subotica (seven votes).[47]

Mirko Bajić left the Alliance of Citizens of Subotica in late 1999 and joined the Democratic Party.[48]

Bačka Topola

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Bačka Topola:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians3,93922.012
Socialist Party of Serbia3,60120.1317
Citizens' Group candidates3,48019.4512
Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians3,06817.1517
Yugoslav Left1,6719.342
Serbian Radical Party1,0826.05–
Zajedno (Coalition Together)9315.20–
New Democracy1210.68–
Total17,893100.0050
Valid votes17,89392.79
Invalid/blank votes1,3917.21
Total votes19,284100.00
Registered voters/turnout32,55559.24
Source: [49]
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The vote and seat totals do not tell the full story. The Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians (VMSZ) ran only twenty-five candidates in the election, while the Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians (VMDK) fielded thirty-eight.[50] Although the VMDK technically received more votes in the first round, this was not obviously reflected in the final results.

The municipal administration established on 2 December 1996 included both the VMSZ and the Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS). Incumbent mayor Zoltán Turuc of the VMSZ was confirmed for another term in office, independent delegate Tibor Gáspár was chosen as deputy mayor, and Željko Stanić of the SPS became president of the executive council. At the time, twenty-two representatives sat with the SPS's assembly group, nineteen with the VMSZ's group, and five with an independent group, while the other four representatives were not yet affiliated with any group.[51]

Endre Balassa of the VMSZ was chosen as a second deputy mayor of the municipality on 27 March 1997.[52] In September 1998, Turuc resigned as mayor and Balassa was chosen as his replacement.[53]

Mali Iđoš

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Mali Iđoš:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia1,93928.629
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians1,67324.704
Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians1,43121.129
Citizens' Group candidates5878.672
Zajedno (Coalition Together)5387.941
Serbian Radical Party5037.43–
Yugoslav Left1031.52–
Total6,774100.0025
Valid votes6,77494.77
Invalid/blank votes3745.23
Total votes7,148100.00
Registered voters/turnout10,61067.37
Source: [54]
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The municipal administration established on 10 December 1996 included representation from the Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians (VMSZ), the Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians (VMDK), and the Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS). Béla Sipos of the VMSZ was chosen as mayor, and the incumbent president of the executive council, Milan Stevović of the SPS, was confirmed for another term in office.[55]

Relations between the Hungarian parties and the SPS had deteriorated significantly by late 1998. The SPS brought two motions of non-confidence against Sipos, which were subsequently withdrawn. On 11 November 1998, the assembly approved a SPS motion to remove Stevović from office, a decision that Stevović accepted. Local SPS leader Borivoje Drakulović then ran for the vacant position of executive council president but was not elected: he initially received the support of twelve delegates, one short of the required majority, and then received the support of only eleven delegates when a repeat vote was held later in the same meeting.[56] These events led to a political impasse that continued until 30 March 1999, when the assembly voted to approve Drakulović in the role.[57]

Another political crisis began later in 1999, when the SPS refused to accept a candidate favoured by the Hungarian parties to head the municipal public utilities corporation. The Hungarian parties temporarily withdrew from the assembly, and on 2 September 1999 Sipos submitted his resignation as mayor.[58] The SPS later won the support of a working majority of delegates, and on 4 November 1999 Péter Tóth was chosen as acting mayor pending a resolution of the situation; Tóth had been elected as an independent delegate supported by the VMSZ, but he had already joined the SPS's assembly group prior to these events.[59][60] The crisis was resolved on 21 February 2000, when János Maronka of the VMDK was chosen as the municipality's new mayor.[61]

South Bačka District

Elections were held in all twelve municipalities of the South Bačka District. The Zajedno alliance won a convincing victory in Novi Sad, while the Socialist Party and Yugoslav Left won a number of the neighbouring jurisdictions. Independent candidates won a majority of seats in Bački Petrovac, and the Radical Party won the greatest number of seats in Temerin.

Novi Sad

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Novi Sad:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)37,06426.6739
Socialist Party of Serbia32,74223.566
Serbian Radical Party30,20321.739
Yugoslav Left11,7458.45–
Citizens' Group candidates7,3345.282
Vojvodina Coalition6,6954.8210
New Democracy3,6632.64–
Reformists – Coalition of the Democratic Center for Vojvodina3,1112.243
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians1,8671.341
Democratic Party of Serbia1,4931.07–
Serbian Democratic Alliance (SNO, NRS, SDS)1,1900.86–
Green Party (Zelena stranka)5550.40–
Serbian Radical Party "Nikola Pašić"3150.23–
Democratic Alliance of Croats in Vojvodina2630.19–
Yugoslav Left and Citizens' Group2230.16–
People's Radical Party1790.13–
New Communist Party of Yugoslavia1540.11–
Natural Law Party1340.10–
Universalist Movement of Serbia560.04–
Total138,986100.0070
Valid votes138,98693.53
Invalid/blank votes9,6146.47
Total votes148,600100.00
Registered voters/turnout233,28163.70
Source: [62]
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Mihajlo Svilar of the Serbian Renewal Movement was chosen as mayor after the election.[63] He was replaced on 18 June 1997 by fellow SPO member Stevan Vrbaški. Gordana Čomić of the Democratic Party served on Novi Sad's executive committee in 1997.[64]

Bač

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Bač:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia3,23138.2512
Zajedno (Coalition Together)2,59430.719
Serbian Radical Party1,05712.51–
Citizens' Group candidates88510.483
Yugoslav Left6798.041
Total8,446100.0025
Valid votes8,44691.70
Invalid/blank votes7648.30
Total votes9,210100.00
Registered voters/turnout13,19469.80
Source: [65]
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Branko Čalić of the Socialist Party of Serbia served as mayor after the election.[66]

Bačka Palanka

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Bačka Palanka:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia12,12238.9928
Zajedno (Coalition Together)9,04629.097
Yugoslav Left4,95215.935
Serbian Radical Party3,49811.25–
Citizens' Group candidates1,2013.861
Serbian Democratic Alliance (SNO, NRS, SDS)2750.88–
Total31,094100.0041
Valid votes31,09493.52
Invalid/blank votes2,1536.48
Total votes33,247100.00
Registered voters/turnout46,80871.03
Source: [65]
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Stevan Panić of the Socialist Party of Serbia served as mayor after the election.[67]

Bački Petrovac

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Bački Petrovac:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Citizens' Group candidates2,78038.2918
Socialist Party of Serbia2,68036.918
Zajedno (Coalition Together)6689.204
Serbian Radical Party5137.071
Yugoslav Left3544.88–
Vojvodina Coalition2663.66–
Total7,261100.0031
Valid votes7,26194.74
Invalid/blank votes4035.26
Total votes7,664100.00
Registered voters/turnout11,99863.88
Source: [65]
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Incumbent mayor Juraj Červenak was confirmed for another term in office after the election.[68]

Bečej

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Bečej:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Citizens' Group candidates6,25831.3110
Socialist Party of Serbia4,99725.0010
Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians4,23821.2012
Zajedno (Coalition Together)2,74913.754
Serbian Radical Party1,5217.61–
Yugoslav Left2271.14–
Total19,990100.0036
Valid votes19,99092.05
Invalid/blank votes1,7267.95
Total votes21,716100.00
Registered voters/turnout32,27467.29
Source: [65]
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Incumbent mayor Endre Huszágh of the Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians was confirmed for another term in office after the election.[69]

Beočin

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Beočin:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia2,46030.8514
Citizens' Group candidates1,58319.857
Serbian Radical Party1,58019.815
Yugoslav Left1,26715.895
Zajedno (Coalition Together)1,04913.154
Serbian Democratic Alliance (SNO, NRS, SDS)360.45–
Total7,975100.0035
Valid votes7,97591.94
Invalid/blank votes6998.06
Total votes8,674100.00
Registered voters/turnout10,97379.05
Source: [65]
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Dragan Tomović of the Socialist Party of Serbia served as mayor after the election.[70][71]

Srbobran

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Srbobran:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia2,61931.349
Zajedno (Coalition Together)2,02324.2110
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians1,12213.434
Serbian Radical Party1,04512.501
Citizens' Group candidates7398.843
Yugoslav Left6457.72–
Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians1641.961
Total8,357100.0028
Valid votes8,35790.02
Invalid/blank votes9269.98
Total votes9,283100.00
Registered voters/turnout13,25470.04
Source: [72]
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When the assembly convened on 20 December 1996, Milan Dunđerski of the Zajedno coalition was chosen as mayor, Dušan Mihajlović from the Turija Citizens' Group as deputy mayor, and Mladenko Kačanski as chair of the executive committee.[73]

Sremski Karlovci

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Sremski Karlovci:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia1,90948.3215
Zajedno (Coalition Together)1,43636.357
Citizens' Group candidates44311.213
Serbian Radical Party1032.61–
Yugoslav Left601.52–
Total3,951100.0025
Valid votes3,95189.88
Invalid/blank votes44510.12
Total votes4,396100.00
Registered voters/turnout6,82464.42
Source: [74]
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Incumbent mayor Miladin Kalinić of the Socialist Party of Serbia served another term in office after the election.[75]

Temerin

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Temerin:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Serbian Radical Party3,75427.5414
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians3,41225.0313
Socialist Party of Serbia2,18416.021
Citizens' Group candidates2,12815.611
Zajedno (Coalition Together)1,75312.862
Yugoslav Left3982.92–
Total13,629100.0031
Valid votes13,62994.17
Invalid/blank votes8435.83
Total votes14,472100.00
Registered voters/turnout18,71277.34
Source: [74]
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Bogoljub Zec of the Serbian Radical Party was chosen as mayor after the election, with support from the Socialist Party delegate and the independent delegate.[76]

Titel

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Titel:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia2,48231.228
Zajedno (Coalition Together)2,14927.038
Serbian Radical Party1,77522.336
Yugoslav Left1,04713.172
Democratic Party of Serbia2703.40–
People's Peasant Party1431.801
Citizens' Group candidates831.04–
Total7,949100.0025
Valid votes7,94993.01
Invalid/blank votes5976.99
Total votes8,546100.00
Registered voters/turnout12,12470.49
Source: [74]
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Following the election, the six elected members of the Serbian Radical Party broke away from that party to form their own Citizens' Group, which joined with Zajedno to form a new coalition government. The People's Peasant Party was also part of the government, and the Yugoslav Left later joined as well. Stevan Marjanov, an ex-Radical, served as president of the executive committee.

On 10 July 1998, the Serbian government controversially dissolved the local government and appointed a nine-member provisional council, overseen by Boško Kojić of the Socialist Party of Serbia. The Socialists, Yugoslav Left, and Radicals were each given three seats on the council.[77]

Vrbas

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Vrbas:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia9,05639.7518
Zajedno (Coalition Together)8,25036.2113
Yugoslav Left2,96513.011
Serbian Radical Party2,0839.142
Citizens' Group candidates4301.891
Total22,784100.0035
Valid votes22,78491.91
Invalid/blank votes2,0068.09
Total votes24,790100.00
Registered voters/turnout35,03870.75
Source: [78]
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Milutin Nikić of the Socialist Party of Serbia served as mayor after the election.[79] Veselin Mijatović served as president of the executive council.[80]

Žabalj

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Žabalj:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)3,80233.9822
Socialist Party of Serbia3,65632.674
Serbian Radical Party2,01818.031
Democratic Party of Serbia9588.563
Citizens' Group candidates5064.521
Yugoslav Left2502.23–
Total11,190100.0031
Valid votes11,19091.16
Invalid/blank votes1,0858.84
Total votes12,275100.00
Registered voters/turnout19,45163.11
Source: [62]
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Đorđe Đukić of the Democratic Party was chosen as mayor after the election.[81]

Central Serbia (excluding Belgrade)

Nišava District

Local elections were held in the one city (Niš) and the six other municipalities of the Nišava District. Following the opposition protests, it was recognized that the Zajedno alliance won a majority of seats in the election for the City Assembly of Niš. The Socialist Party won majority victories in all six of the smaller communities.

Niš

Results of the election for the City Assembly of Niš:

More information Party, Seats ...
PartySeats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)48
Socialist Party of Serbia21
Serbian Radical Party1
Democratic Party of Serbia–
Yugoslav Left–
New Communist Party of Yugoslavia–
Party of Independent Democrats of Serbia–
Citizens' Group candidates–
Total70
Source: [82]
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Zoran Živković of the Democratic Party was chosen as mayor after the election.[83] Future mayor Goran Ćirić, also of the Democratic Party, was elected to the assembly and served as a member of its executive committee for the term that followed.[84][85]

Zoran Krasić was a Radical Party candidate and the party's presumptive nominee for mayor; he was not elected to the assembly.[86][87]

Aleksinac

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Aleksinac:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia12,70840.9729
Zajedno (Coalition Together)6,84422.069
Serbian Radical Party6,80021.929
Yugoslav Left2,5878.341
Citizens' Group candidates1,5655.052
New Democracy3401.10–
Party of Serbian Unity1750.56–
Total31,019100.0050
Valid votes31,01993.19
Invalid/blank votes2,2686.81
Total votes33,287100.00
Registered voters/turnout48,25068.99
Source: [88]
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Slobodan Stevanović of the Socialist Party served as mayor after the election.[89]

Doljevac

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Doljevac:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia5,29542.9227
Citizens' Group candidates2,62621.297
Serbian Radical Party2,23618.121
Zajedno (Coalition Together)1,54712.541
Yugoslav Left6335.131
Total12,337100.0037
Valid votes12,33795.40
Invalid/blank votes5954.60
Total votes12,932100.00
Registered voters/turnout15,47083.59
Source: [88]
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Incumbent mayor Aleksandar Cvetković of the Socialist Party was confirmed for another term in office after the election.[90]

Gadžin Han

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Gadžin Han:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia3,95553.1030
Serbian Radical Party1,22416.433
Zajedno (Coalition Together)1,10714.864
Citizens' Group candidates95512.826
Yugoslav Left2072.78–
Total7,448100.0043
Valid votes7,44892.69
Invalid/blank votes5877.31
Total votes8,035100.00
Registered voters/turnout10,91973.59
Source: [88]
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Incumbent mayor Siniša Stamenković of the Socialist Party was confirmed for another term in office after the election.[91]

Merošina

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Merošina:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia3,91845.4323
Yugoslav Left2,09224.267
Citizens' Group candidates1,50517.456
Zajedno (Coalition Together)5686.591
Serbian Radical Party5426.282
Total8,625100.0039
Valid votes8,62594.44
Invalid/blank votes5085.56
Total votes9,133100.00
Registered voters/turnout12,28974.32
Source: [88]
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Ražanj

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Ražanj:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia3,02142.4119
Yugoslav Left2,29032.146
Citizens' Group candidates1,25417.604
Zajedno (Coalition Together)5597.852
Total7,124100.0031
Valid votes7,12492.50
Invalid/blank votes5787.50
Total votes7,702100.00
Registered voters/turnout10,44073.77
Source: [92]
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Svrljig

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Svrljig:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia5,70948.8721
Zajedno (Coalition Together)3,69531.638
Serbian Radical Party1,0498.981
Citizens' Group candidates5824.98–
Yugoslav Left4013.43–
New Democracy2472.111
Total11,683100.0031
Valid votes11,68392.62
Invalid/blank votes9317.38
Total votes12,614100.00
Registered voters/turnout16,72875.41
Source: [92]
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Šumadija District

Elections were held in all seven municipalities of the Šumadija District. The Zajedno coalition won in the city of Kragujevac and also in the municipality of Lapovo. The Socialist Party won majority victories in four of the other municipalities; in Batočina, the Yugoslav Left formed a minority administration with the support of the Socialists and some independent delegates.

Kragujevac

Results of the election for the City Assembly of Kragujevac:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)32,84536.0641
Socialist Party of Serbia26,81729.4423
Serbian Radical Party12,03313.211
Yugoslav Left7,2767.992
New Democracy5,5506.09–
Citizens' Group candidates2,1052.31–
Movement "Vojvoda Vuk 1903-1993"1,1111.22–
Workers' Party of Yugoslavia8890.98–
Party of Serbian Unity5760.63–
Green Party5450.60–
Parliamentary People's Party5430.60–
"Roma" Serbia and Yugoslavia Democratic Political Party of the Roma Community of Yugoslavia3700.41–
Šumadija Homeland Assembly3530.39–
Serbian National Renewal830.09–
Total91,096100.0067
Valid votes91,09696.66
Invalid/blank votes3,1513.34
Total votes94,247100.00
Registered voters/turnout134,34370.15
Source: [93]
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The Milošević government did not contest the opposition's victory in Kragujevac.[94] Veroljub Stevanović of the Serbian Renewal Movement became mayor after the election.[95] The Zajedno government in the city remained together for the full term that followed.

Aranđelovac

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Aranđelovac:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia8,97137.7232
Zajedno (Coalition Together)6,86928.887
Yugoslav Left3,61815.21–
Citizens' Group candidates2,3179.742
Serbian Radical Party1,8457.76–
Peasants Party of Serbia1640.69–
Total23,784100.0041
Valid votes23,78494.25
Invalid/blank votes1,4515.75
Total votes25,235100.00
Registered voters/turnout36,42769.28
Source: [96]
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Incumbent mayor Milosav Ivović of the Socialist Party of Serbia was confirmed for another term in office after the election.[97][98]

Batočina

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Batočina:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)2,42131.2212
Yugoslav Left1,80123.229
Socialist Party of Serbia1,63421.074
Citizens' Group candidates1,61720.858
New Democracy2713.492
Serbian Radical Party110.14–
Total7,755100.0035
Valid votes7,75595.00
Invalid/blank votes4085.00
Total votes8,163100.00
Registered voters/turnout10,77975.73
Source: [96]
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Slobodan Živulović of the Yugoslav Left served as mayor after the election.[99]

Knić

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Knić:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia3,89839.5119
Zajedno (Coalition Together)3,56136.0911
Yugoslav Left2,14621.752
Citizens' Group candidates2102.131
Serbian Radical Party280.28–
New Communist Party of Yugoslavia240.24–
Total9,867100.0033
Valid votes9,86795.69
Invalid/blank votes4444.31
Total votes10,311100.00
Registered voters/turnout14,47971.21
Source: [96]
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Lapovo

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Lapovo:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)2,44245.5316
Socialist Party of Serbia1,69631.6212
Yugoslav Left4538.451
Citizens' Group candidates3135.84–
New Democracy2594.83–
Serbian Radical Party2003.73–
Total5,363100.0029
Valid votes5,36395.96
Invalid/blank votes2264.04
Total votes5,589100.00
Registered voters/turnout7,36375.91
Source: [100]
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Dragan Zlatković of the Serbian Renewal Movement served as mayor after the election.[101] Future parliamentarian Mirko Čikiriz, also of the Serbian Renewal Movement, served as secretary of the municipal assembly and the municipal administration in 1997–98.[102]

Rača

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Rača:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia3,13337.4216
Zajedno (Coalition Together)3,03236.229
Citizens' Group candidates1,10613.213
Democratic Party of Serbia5456.51–
Serbian Radical Party3474.14–
Yugoslav Left2092.50–
Total8,372100.0028
Valid votes8,37296.45
Invalid/blank votes3083.55
Total votes8,680100.00
Registered voters/turnout11,79973.57
Source: [100]
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Topola

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Topola:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia6,28945.2033
Zajedno (Coalition Together)5,67240.766
Yugoslav Left1,1188.04–
Citizens' Group candidates8356.00–
Total13,914100.0039
Valid votes13,91495.41
Invalid/blank votes6704.59
Total votes14,584100.00
Registered voters/turnout21,57067.61
Source: [100]
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Incumbent mayor Žarko Jovanović of the Socialist Party of Serbia was confirmed for another term in office after the election.[103]

Zlatibor District

Local elections were held in all ten municipalities of the Zlatibor District. The Zajedno coalition won the election in the capital, Užice, and also won in Arilje, Bajina Bašta, and Požega. The Socialists won in Čajetina, Kosjerić, Nova Varoš, Priboj, and Prijepolje. In Sjenica, the List for Sandžak won a majority victory.

Užice

Results of the election for the City Assembly of Užice:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)16,85040.7538
Socialist Party of Serbia13,88633.5829
Serbian Radical Party3,9779.62–
Yugoslav Left3,0457.36–
Democratic Party of Serbia1,8094.37–
New Democracy5441.32–
Parliamentary People's Party5071.23–
Citizens' Group candidates4121.00–
Serbian Radical Party – Nikola Pašić2880.70–
Democratic Centre360.09–
Total41,354100.0067
Valid votes41,35495.96
Invalid/blank votes1,7394.04
Total votes43,093100.00
Registered voters/turnout67,18164.14
Source: [104]
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When the city assembly convened on 14 December 1996, Milan Nikitović of the Serbian Renewal Movement was chosen as mayor, Miroslav Martić of the Democratic Party was chosen as deputy mayor, and Aleksandar Ćirović of the Democratic Party became president of the assembly's executive committee.[105] In late December 1996, Đorđe Mijušković of the Serbian Renewal Movement was chosen as a second deputy mayor.[106]

Ćirović left the Democratic Party to serve as an independent representative in December 1998 but remained executive board president.[107][108]

Bogoljub Zečević of the Serbian Renewal Movement was elected to the city assembly as a Zajedno candidate, and in December 1996 he was appointed to the assembly's executive committee.[109] In 1998, he was one of four elected representatives from the SPO to join the Christian Democratic Party of Serbia (DHSS).[110]

Arilje

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Arilje:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)5,07747.6216
Socialist Party of Serbia3,20430.057
Yugoslav Left1,47213.811
Serbian Radical Party4604.311
New Democracy and Peasants Party of Serbia3393.18–
Citizens' Group candidates1091.02–
Total10,661100.0025
Valid votes10,66194.06
Invalid/blank votes6735.94
Total votes11,334100.00
Registered voters/turnout15,89971.29
Source: [111]
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When the assembly convened, Radojko Mladenović (who later contested the 2004 Serbian local elections as a Democratic Party of Serbia candidate)[112] was chosen as mayor. Zoran Mićović of the Democratic Party served as deputy mayor, and Dragan Radoičić served as president of the assembly's executive committee.[113][114] Mićević succeeded Mladenović as mayor in 1998, after some upheaval in the coalition.[115]

Bajina Bašta

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Bajina Bašta:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)5,14437.5922
Socialist Party of Serbia3,59326.267
Serbian Radical Party2,36417.284
Yugoslav Left2,07515.165
Citizens' Group candidates5073.713
Total13,683100.0041
Valid votes13,68394.58
Invalid/blank votes7845.42
Total votes14,467100.00
Registered voters/turnout22,86163.28
Source: [116]
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Milanka Božić of the Serbian Renewal Movement[117] served as mayor after the election.[118]

Čajetina

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Čajetina:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia3,44641.8418
Zajedno (Coalition Together)2,96035.9412
Yugoslav Left7599.211
Serbian Radical Party6878.34–
Citizens' Group candidates3854.67–
Total8,237100.0031
Valid votes8,23794.78
Invalid/blank votes4545.22
Total votes8,691100.00
Registered voters/turnout12,41470.01
Source: [119]
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Radenko Simović, presumably of the Socialist Party of Serbia, was chosen as mayor after the election. Dragan Novaković served as deputy mayor, and incumbent executive board president Vlado Marjanović was confirmed for another term in office.[120]

Kosjerić

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Kosjerić:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia4,45348.2016
Democratic Blok (SPO, DS, DSS)3,78540.979
Serbian Radical Party4625.00–
Citizens' Group candidates4014.341
Yugoslav Left1381.491
Total9,239100.0027
Valid votes9,23996.60
Invalid/blank votes3253.40
Total votes9,564100.00
Registered voters/turnout12,02179.56
Source: [121]
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Milan Pavlović, presumably of the Socialist Party of Serbia, was chosen as mayor after the elections. Bogdan Marković served as deputy mayor, and Dragan Vujić served as president of the assembly's executive committee.[122]

Nova Varoš

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Nova Varoš:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia3,97741.5715
Zajedno (Coalition Together)3,04731.855
Yugoslav Left1,02210.686
Citizens' Group candidates7037.351
Serbian Radical Party5976.24–
Democratic Party of Serbia2212.31–
Total9,567100.0027
Valid votes9,56794.09
Invalid/blank votes6015.91
Total votes10,168100.00
Registered voters/turnout16,43261.88
Source: [123]
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Požega

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Požega:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Zajedno (Coalition Together)7,84642.3927
Socialist Party of Serbia7,62441.1923
Serbian Radical Party1,8399.941
Yugoslav Left1,0615.73–
Citizens' Group candidates1380.751
Total18,508100.0052
Valid votes18,50895.51
Invalid/blank votes8714.49
Total votes19,379100.00
Registered voters/turnout26,69272.60
Source: [124]
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Tihomir Marjanović of the Serbian Renewal Movement was chosen as mayor after the election, while Milka Marinković of the Democratic Party became deputy mayor and Branimir Stević of the Serbian Renewal Movement[125] became president of the assembly's executive committee.[126]

Priboj

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Priboj:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia5,08133.2822
Zajedno (Coalition Together)3,22621.132
Yugoslav Left2,13714.008
Coalition: List for Sandžak Dr. Sulejman Ugljanin1,86212.204
Serbian Radical Party1,3939.122
New Democracy6834.471
Citizens' Group candidates6274.112
League of Communists of Yugoslavia[10]2571.68–
Total15,266100.0041
Valid votes15,26695.93
Invalid/blank votes6474.07
Total votes15,913100.00
Registered voters/turnout24,23065.67
Source: [127]
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Desimir Ćirković of the Socialists served as mayor after the election.[128]

Prijepolje

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Prijepolje:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia6,81230.4729
Coalition: List for Sandžak Dr. Sulejman Ugljanin6,80130.4217
Zajedno (Coalition Together)2,56211.462
Serbian Radical Party and Democratic Party of Serbia2,52611.302
Citizens' Group candidates2,50411.207
Yugoslav Left1,1265.04–
Serbian National Renewal230.10–
Total22,354100.0057
Valid votes22,35496.06
Invalid/blank votes9173.94
Total votes23,271100.00
Registered voters/turnout33,50069.47
Source: [129]
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Incumbent mayor Stevan Purić of the Socialists was confirmed for another term in office after the election.[130]

Sjenica

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Sjenica:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Coalition: List for Sandžak Dr. Sulejman Ugljanin9,71165.5420
Socialist Party of Serbia2,48016.745
Yugoslav Left1,3359.01–
Citizens' Group candidates5793.913
Serbian Radical Party3842.591
Zajedno (Coalition Together)3282.21–
Total14,817100.0029
Valid votes14,81796.43
Invalid/blank votes5483.57
Total votes15,365100.00
Registered voters/turnout20,60574.57
Source: [131]
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Džemail Suljević of the Party of Democratic Action of Sandžak (SDA) became mayor of Sjenica after the election.[132] In mid-2000, Suljević left the SDA to become the leader of the Sandžak People's Movement.

According to a 2010 article in Danas, Suljević resigned as mayor of Sjenica in early 2000.[133] Assuming this is accurate, he was likely replaced by Fuad Hrnjak.[134]

Kosovo and Metohija

The elections in Kosovo and Metohija were largely boycotted by members of the Kosovo Albanian community, which had set up parallel governing institutions in the province under the name of the Republic of Kosova in 1991.[135]

Kosovska Mitrovica District

Local elections were held in all six municipalities of the Kosovska Mitrovica District. The Socialist Party won majority victories in all jurisdictions except Zvečan, where no party won a majority and an incumbent from the opposition was confirmed in office for another term.

Kosovska Mitrovica

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Kosovska Mitrovica:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia3,81950.2926
Serbian Radical Party1,55120.422
Democratic Party of Serbia1,16615.352
Yugoslav Left87811.56–
Zajedno (Coalition Together)931.22–
Citizens' Group candidates871.15–
Total7,594100.0030
Valid votes7,59494.92
Invalid/blank votes4065.08
Total votes8,000100.00
Registered voters/turnout63,96112.51
Source: [136]
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Nikola Radović, presumably of the Socialist Party of Serbia, served as mayor after the election.[137]

After the Kosovo War, Kosovska Mitrovica became divided between the predominantly Serb north and the predominantly Albanian south. The Serbian government continued to recognize Radović as mayor of the city until 2002, his mandate having been formally extended.[138] In practice, Oliver Ivanović of the Serbian National Council (SNV), a parallel authority within the Serb community, was the de facto leader of northern Kosovska Mitrovica in the immediate post-war period.[139][140]

From 1999 to 2001, Ivanović was both the president of the SNV's executive council and the leader of its municipal board in Kosovska Mitrovica.[141] He was dismissed from the former position by hardline elements in June 2001 and afterward left the SNV entirely.[142] Nebojša Jović succeeded him as the SNV's municipal leader in Kosovska Mitrovica,[143] but Jović did not have the same standing in the community and did not inherit Ivanović's leadership role more generally.

Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) leader Hashim Thaçi's self-styled government of Kosovo appointed Bajram Rexhepi as mayor of the city in mid-1999.[144][140] He was the de facto leader of its predominantly Albanian southern half, which was beyond the control of Serbian authorities.[145][146] Rexhepi was a founding member of the Party for the Democratic Progress of Kosovo (PPDK) in October 1999; this party later became the Democratic Party of Kosovo (PDK).[147]

There was significant turnover among United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) personnel in Kosovska Mitrovica in the immediate post-war period.[148] Onelia Cardettini became the city's first UNMIK municipal administrator in 1999 but had stood down by early 2000.[149][150][151] Online sources do not indicate if the position was filled immediately after her departure, and in practice UNMIK's successive district coordinators seem to have taken the lead role in administering the city.

By 2002, John Rogers had been appointed as UNMIK's municipal administrator for Kosovska Mitrovica. In November of that year, the Serbian government made an agreement for the northern part of the city to be administered directly by UNMIK with assistance from an advisory council composed of local political representatives and chaired by Rogers.[152][153] Nikola Radović, still recognized as mayor of the city by Serbia, gave his support to the initiative.[154] The board held its first meeting on 30 May 2003, by which time Rogers had been replaced by Minna Järvenpää.[155] In August 2003, Serb representatives announced a boycott of the council over what they described as Järvenpää's arbitrary decisions.[156][157] Her term as administrator ended in early 2004.[158]

Online sources do not indicate who, if anyone, chaired the advisory council between 2004 and 2006, when Serb politician Srboljub Milenković of the Democratic Party was appointed to the role.[159]

Leposavić

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Leposavić:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia3,95947.3924
Zajedno (Coalition Together)1,79921.533
Serbian Radical Party1,50217.981
Yugoslav Left6277.512
Citizens' Group candidates4675.591
Total8,354100.0031
Valid votes8,35495.12
Invalid/blank votes4294.88
Total votes8,783100.00
Registered voters/turnout11,01579.74
Source: [160]
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Dragan Jablanović of the Socialist Party was chosen as mayor after the election and served until the beginning of 2001.[161] Leposavić remained under de facto Serbian authority after the Kosovo War.

A branch of the Serbian National Council was established in Leposavić after the Kosovo War as a parallel authority within the Serb community, and Nenad Radosavljević of New Democracy was chosen as its first leader. There is contradictory information as to the length of his tenure: one source indicates that he served from 1999 to 2001, while another claims he was removed from office by hardline elements in July 2000 after expressing a willingness to participate in new municipal elections organized by the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE).[162][163] In any event, Velimir Bojović of the Democratic Party of Serbia had become the leader of the local SNV by 2001.[164]

Online sources do not indicate the name of the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) representative in Leposavić in the immediate post-war period.

Kosovo's Serb community generally boycotted the 2000 Kosovan local elections overseen by UNMIK and the OSCE, and the results in three predominantly Serb northern communities (including Leposavić) were not certified due to low turnout. After the vote, UNMIK directly appointed representatives of the local Serb communities to municipal assemblies in these communities, and these assemblies in turn selected new mayors.[165] Despite objections from some in the community,[138] the assemblies ultimately provided functional local governments. Nenad Radosavljević became mayor in Leposavić but stood down in 2001.[166][162] Online sources do not indicate if anyone was formally appointed as his successor; Nebojša Radulović served as deputy mayor and may also have been acting mayor.[167]

The Serb community of Leposavić generally participated in the 2002 Kosovan local elections overseen by UNMIK and the OSCE.

Srbica

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Srbica:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia52980.8919
Citizens' Group candidates12519.11–
Total654100.0019
Valid votes65496.04
Invalid/blank votes273.96
Total votes681100.00
Registered voters/turnout31,0732.19
Source: [160]
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Sima Simić of the Socialist Party of Serbia was chosen as mayor after the election.[168] Slavica Jeradić was president of the assembly's executive board.[169]

Serbia lost control of Srbica after the Kosovo War, and most of the area's Serb population fled the area (although the villages of Suvo Grlo and Banje ultimately remained as Serb communities).[170][171] Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) leader Hashim Thaçi's self-styled government of Kosovo appointed Ramadan Dobra as mayor in mid-1999. Dobra was a founding member of the Party for the Democratic Progress of Kosovo (PPDK) in October 1999; this party later became the Democratic Party of Kosovo (PDK).[147]

Ken Inoue was appointed by the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) as municipal administrator in August 1999, and in the following month he formally appointed Dobra as president of the municipal board. Due to ongoing complaints about the PPDK's dominance in the local government, Inoue also appointed Fadil Geci of the rival Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK) as second deputy president in February 2000.[172] Inoue served as municipal administrator until 2001.[173]

An August 2000 report in the Christian Science Monitor noted that former KLA soldiers affiliated with the PDK exercised "virtual complete control" over the area.[174]

Vučitrn

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Vučitrn:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia2,00049.0925
Citizens' Group candidates1,86945.888
Serbian Radical Party1774.342
Yugoslav Left280.69–
Total4,074100.0035
Valid votes4,07496.22
Invalid/blank votes1603.78
Total votes4,234100.00
Registered voters/turnout43,0299.84
Source: [175]
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Slobodan Doknić, presumably of the Socialist Party, served as mayor after the election.[176]

Serbia lost control of Vučitrn after the Kosovo War, and many of the municipality's Serbs fled the area. Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) leader Hashim Thaçi's self-styled government of Kosovo appointed Xhemajl Pllana as mayor of the municipality in mid-1999. Pllana was a founding member of the Party for the Democratic Progress of Kosovo (PPDK) in October 1999; this party later became the Democratic Party of Kosovo (PDK).[147]

Denny Lane was appointed as municipal administrator by the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) in October 1999, and after arriving he formalized Pllana's role as interim mayor.[177] Lane served as municipal administrator until 2001.

Zubin Potok

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Zubin Potok:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia1,68243.2715
Citizens' Group candidates1,36034.998
Democratic Party of Serbia48512.483
New Democracy2897.443
Serbian Radical Party711.83–
Total3,887100.0029
Valid votes3,88799.41
Invalid/blank votes230.59
Total votes3,910100.00
Registered voters/turnout5,59869.85
Source: [175]
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Srđan Vulović of the Socialist Party of Serbia served as mayor in the term that followed.[138] Zubin Potok remained under de facto Serbian authority after the Kosovo War.

A branch of the Serbian National Council was established in Zubin Potok following the Kosovo War as a parallel authority within the Serb community. Slaviša Ristić of the Democratic Party of Serbia was its leader.[178]

Guy Sands-Pingot was appointed by the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) as municipal administrator in the immediate post-war period.[179]

Kosovo's Serb community generally boycotted the 2000 Kosovan local elections overseen by UNMIK and the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), and the results in three predominantly Serb northern communities (including Zubin Potok) were not certified due to low turnout. After the vote, UNMIK directly appointed representatives of the local Serb communities to municipal assemblies in these communities, and these assemblies in turn selected new mayors.[165] Despite objections from some in the community,[138] the assemblies ultimately provided functional local governments. Slaviša Ristić was chosen as mayor in Zubin Potok.[180]

The Serb community of Zubin Potok generally participated in the 2002 Kosovan local elections overseen by UNMIK and the OSCE.

Zvečan

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Zvečan:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Citizens' Group candidates1,46234.896
Socialist Party of Serbia1,18828.3512
Serbian Radical Party56313.442
Zajedno (Coalition Together)3999.522
Yugoslav Left1593.791
New Democracy1583.772
Democratic Party of Serbia1533.651
Party of Serbian Unity1082.581
Total4,190100.0027
Valid votes4,19096.68
Invalid/blank votes1443.32
Total votes4,334100.00
Registered voters/turnout6,57765.90
Source: [181]
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Incumbent mayor Desimir Petković, an opponent of Milošević's rule, was confirmed for another term in office after the election.[182][183] He was removed from office in June 2000 and replaced by Miomira Ignjatović.[138] Zvečan remained under de facto Serbian authority after the Kosovo War.

The Serbian National Council emerged as a parallel authority within the Serb community in 1999, and its members included prominent Zvečan residents such as Milan Ivanović.[184][185] Online accounts do not indicate who, if anyone, initially led the council's Zvečan municipal committee. Milan Ivanović ultimately transformed the organization into a political party and became its leader in the municipality.[186]

Online sources do not indicate the name of the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) representative in Zvečan in the immediate post-war period.

Kosovo's Serb community generally boycotted the 2000 Kosovan local elections overseen by UNMIK and the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), and the results in three predominantly Serb northern communities (including Zvečan) were not certified due to low turnout. After the vote, UNMIK directly appointed representatives of the local Serb communities to the local assemblies in these municipalities, and these assemblies in turn selected new mayors.[165] Despite objections from some in the community,[138] this approach ultimately produced functional local governments. Desimir Petković was once again chosen as mayor of Zvečan.[182]

The Serb community of Zvečan generally participated in the 2002 Kosovan local elections overseen by UNMIK and the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE).

Peć District

Local elections were held in all five municipalities of the Peć District. The Socialist Party of Serbia won majority victories in all jurisdictions.

Peć

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Peć:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia16,75196.1543
Zajedno (Coalition Together)6323.63–
Yugoslav Left390.22–
Total17,422100.0043
Valid votes17,42291.21
Invalid/blank votes1,6788.79
Total votes19,100100.00
Registered voters/turnout73,21826.09
Source: [187]
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Note: In the vast majority of Peć's electoral divisions, candidates of the Socialist Party of Serbia were elected without opposition. Only four Zajedno candidates and one Yugoslav Left candidate contested the election.

Miladin Ivanović of the Socialist Party of Serbia served as mayor after the election.[188] He died of natural causes on 13 March 1999, just before the beginning of the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia, and was succeeded by Dragomir Popović, who was presumably also from the Socialist Party.[189][190][191]

Following the Kosovo War, Serbia lost effective control over most of Peć, and most of the Serb population fled the area, although the enclave of Goraždevac remained a predominantly Serb community.[192] The Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) appointed Ethem Çeku as mayor of the municipality in June 1999.[193] Later in 1999, the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) appointed Jose Manuel Sucre as municipal administrator, and Çeku was reassigned as chair of the municipal council.[194] Çeku later joined the Alliance for the Future of Kosovo (AAK). Sucre remained in office as municipal administrator until early 2001.

Dečani

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Dečani:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia86696.9812
Yugoslav Left161.791
Zajedno (Coalition Together)111.23–
Total893100.0013
Valid votes83389.19
Invalid/blank votes10110.81
Total votes934100.00
Registered voters/turnout26,6303.51
Source: [195]
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Only fourteen candidates contested the election. Thirteen were from the Socialist Party of Serbia–Yugoslav Left alliance, and one was from the Zajedno opposition. Milivoje Đurković of the Socialist Party was chosen as mayor after the election.[196]

Serbia lost control over Dečani after the Kosovo War, and almost all of the area's Serbs fled the area.[197] The Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) appointed Ibrahim Selmanaj as mayor of the municipality in June 1999.[198] Later in the year, the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) appointed Helinä Kokkarinen as municipal administrator.[199][200] Online sources do not indicate if Selmanaj also continued to exercise local authority after this time. Selmanaj, in any event, later joined the Alliance for the Future of Kosovo (AAK).

Đakovica

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Đakovica:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia12,24791.8328
Zajedno (Coalition Together)9697.275
Citizens' Group candidates770.58–
Yugoslav Left440.33–
Total13,337100.0033
Valid votes13,33797.60
Invalid/blank votes3282.40
Total votes13,665100.00
Registered voters/turnout67,17020.34
Source: [195]
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Momčilo Stanojević of the Socialist Party of Serbia was chosen as mayor after the election.[196]

Virtually all of Đakovica's formerly significant Serb community fled the municipality after the Kosovo War.[201] In June 1999, the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) appointed Mazllom Kumnova as the municipality's mayor.[193] Kumnova later joined the Alliance for the Future of Kosovo (AAK).[202]

The United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) appointed Zamira Eshmambetova as municipal administrator later in 1999, although in practice she had little authority. More so than in other communities, ex-KLA officials remained in control of the local government in the buildup to the 2000 Kosovan local elections.[203]

Istok

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Istok:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia1,74945.1020
Serbian Radical Party88322.772
Citizens' Group candidates72118.592
Zajedno (Coalition Together)52513.542
Total3,878100.0026
Valid votes3,87898.90
Invalid/blank votes431.10
Total votes3,921100.00
Registered voters/turnout28,46113.78
Source: [195]
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Incumbent mayor Mališa Perović of the Socialist Party of Serbia was confirmed for another term in office after the election.[204][205]

Virtually all of Istok's Serb community fled the municipality after the Kosovo War.[206] In June 1999, the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) appointed Januz Januzaj as the municipality's mayor.[193] He later joined the Alliance for the Future of Kosovo (AAK).[207]

The United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) appointed Martin Dvořák as municipal administrator later in 1999, although Januzaj continued to serve as interim mayor pending new elections.[208][209]

Klina

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Klina:

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats
Socialist Party of Serbia1,93655.7816
Serbian Radical Party58616.881
Citizens' Group candidates43612.566
Yugoslav Left3098.901
Zajedno (Coalition Together)1674.811
Party of Serbian Unity371.07–
Total3,471100.0025
Valid votes3,47192.83
Invalid/blank votes2687.17
Total votes3,739100.00
Registered voters/turnout30,35912.32
Source: [187]
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Sveto Dabižljević, presumably of the Socialist Party of Serbia, served as mayor after the election.[210]

Almost all of Klina's Serb population fled the municipality after the Kosovo War.[211] In June 1999, the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) appointed Gani Veseli as the municipality's mayor.[193] He later joined the Democratic Party of Kosovo (PDK).[212]

The United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) appointed Emilio Castaneda as municipal administrator later in 1999.[213] Ramadan Krasniqi was appointed as chair of the municipal council at around the same time.[214] Online sources do not indicate if Veseli continued in government. Krasniqi also later joined the PDK.[215]

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