1998 Lesotho general election

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General elections were held in Lesotho on 24 May 1998, except in the Moyeni constituency, where voting was postponed until 1 August due to the death of one of the candidates.[1] The result was a comprehensive victory for the new Lesotho Congress for Democracy, which claimed 79 of the 80 seats. The party was formed after its leader broke away from the Basutoland Congress Party, which had won the 1993 elections.

Quick facts 80 seats in the National Assembly 41 seats needed for a majority, Majority party ...
1998 Lesotho general election

 1993
24 May 1998
2002 

80 seats in the National Assembly
41 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Pakalitha Mosisili Justin Lekhanya
Party LCD BNP
Last election New 22.66%, 0 seats
Seats won 79 1
Seat change New Increase1
Popular vote 359,764 145,210
Percentage 60.57% 24.45%
Swing New Increase1.79pp

Prime Minister before election

Ntsu Mokhehle
LCD

Elected Prime Minister

Pakalitha Mosisili
LCD

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Of the 1,017,753 registered voters, there were 593,955 valid votes.[2]

Due to the unrepresentative representation in seats, with the second placed party only having a single seat, widespread protests and rioting broke out, with arson, violence, and looting, which led to the government sending a plea for military assistance to the Southern African Development Community. Led by South Africa, Operation Boleas, an "intervention to restore democracy and the rule of law" was launched, which took place from 22 September 1998 – 15 May 1999 (8 months).

Results

More information Party, Votes ...
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Lesotho Congress for Democracy359,76460.5779New
Basotho National Party145,21024.451+1
Basutoland Congress Party62,31310.490–65
Marematlou Freedom Party7,5461.2700
Sefate Democratic Union3,1600.530New
Popular Front for Democracy3,0770.5200
National Progressive Party2,8970.490New
National Independent Party1,6440.2800
Congress for Democracy Party1,1850.200New
United Democratic Party3570.0600
Kopanang Basotho Party1740.0300
Lesotho Education Party920.0200
Independents6,5361.1000
Total593,955100.0080+15
Registered voters/turnout1,017,753
Source: Nohlen et al.
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References

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