1st Northwest Territories Legislative Council
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1st Legislative Council | |
|---|---|
| Type | |
| Type | |
| History | |
| Established | 1951 |
| Disbanded | 1954 |
| Preceded by | 2nd Council of the Northwest Territories |
| Succeeded by | 2nd Northwest Territories Legislative Council |
| Seats | 8 |
| Elections | |
Last election | 1951 |
| Meeting place | |
| Various communities and Ottawa | |
The 1st Northwest Territories Legislative Council was the 8th assembly of the territorial government, lasting from the election on September 17, 1951 to dissolution in 1954. This council would see elected members returned it for the first time since 1905.
Following the 1951 election, legislation to amend the Northwest Territories Act was introduced in the House of Commons to increase the powers of the council. Provisions in the legislation also allowed them to re-establish a territorial court of law, as well as provide for the appointment of a police magistrate and increase the living allowance for members of the council while it was in session to $25 from $15 a day and to keep the pay per session day at $50.[1] The legislation also increased the number of elected seats to four and provided for a federally managed Reindeer Marketing Board to portion off reindeer herds to Inuit families to encourage establishment of reindeer farms. The federal government passed these initiatives to help assert arctic sovereignty and prevent the United States from taking over the north lands.[2]
Financial situation
In 1953 the territory recorded a budgetary surplus along with the Yukon. The inflow of cash came from government controlled liquor that netted over $150,000 to the treasury along with over $260,000 in federally collected taxes being returned to the territory. Other contributing sources were a 1 cent per gallon tax on all petroleum products, a fur export tax and various licensing fees.[3]