1st Submarine Flotilla (Sweden)

Swedish naval unit From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

56.152056°N 15.169556°E / 56.152056; 15.169556

Active1904–present
CountrySweden
Quick facts Active, Country ...
1st Submarine Flotilla
Första ubåtsflottiljen
Active1904–present
CountrySweden
AllegianceSwedish Armed Forces
BranchSwedish Navy
TypeSubmarine
SizeFlotilla (350 personnel)[1]
Part ofSwedish Armed Forces Headquarters[a]
Garrison/HQKarlskrona Naval Base
MottoEsse non videre ("To be without being seen")[b]
March"Fladdrande Fanor" (V. Widqvist)[c]
WebsiteOfficial website
Commanders
Current
commander
Captain (N) Paula Wallenburg
Insignia
Cufflink
Shoulder sleeve insignia
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The 1st Submarine Flotilla (Swedish: Första ubÃ¥tsflottiljen, 1. ubflj) is a submarine unit of the Swedish Fleet, established in 1901 and based at the Karlskrona Naval Base within the Karlskrona Garrison [sv] in Karlskrona, Blekinge County.[4][5] The flotilla shares its location with the 3rd Naval Warfare Flotilla.

History

The first form of the flotilla was established in 1904 as unit subordinate to the Coastal Fleet, following the creation of the Swedish Navy's submarine force with the arrival of its first submarine, Hajen.[6] In 1918 the unit was formally named the 1st Submarine Division (1. undervattensbåtsdivisionen). By 1934, it had expanded into a three-division unit, now named the Submarine Department (Ubåtsavdelningen). In 1951, the unit was assigned its current name, and was part of the Coastal Fleet as the 1st Submarine Flotilla. During the 1970s, the Navy Diving School (Flottans dykarskola) was added to the flotilla, which later formed the Diving Division (Dykdivisionen), which included submarine rescue ships.

On 1 July 1994, the flotilla was organized as the First Submarine Department (Första ubÃ¥tsavdelningen, 1. UbA). This was due to all units within the Swedish Armed Forces being cadre-organized and receiving permanent structures. On 1 January 1998, the flotilla was given its current name, the 1st Submarine Flotilla (Första ubÃ¥tsflottiljen, 1. ubflj). According to the Defence Act of 2004, it was decided that the flotilla and its staff would be relocated from HÃ¥rsfjärden to Karlskrona. As of 1 January 2005, the flotilla has been based at the Karlskrona Naval Base.

Organization

See below the composite of the submarine force at different time points. During the 1930s, the submarine force was included in the Winter Squadron (Vintereskadern), which was the equipped part of the Swedish Navy during winter time. Parts of the submarine force were included in the Gothenburg Squadron and the Karlskrona Department (Karlskronaavdelningen) during World War II.[7]

More information Year, Name ...
YearNameDivisionShips
19181. undervattensbÃ¥tsdivisionenDelfinen, Skäggald, Svärdfisken, Tumlaren
1934UbåtsavdelningenDepådivisionSvea
1934UbÃ¥tsavdelningen1. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenDraken, Gripen, Ulven
1934UbÃ¥tsavdelningen2. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenBävern, Illern, Uttern
1934UbÃ¥tsavdelningen3. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenHajen, Sälen
1940UbåtsavdelningenDepådivisionSvea
1940UbÃ¥tsavdelningen1. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenDraken, Gripen, Ulven
1940UbÃ¥tsavdelningen2. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenSjöbjörnen, Sjöhunden, Sjölejonet
1940UbÃ¥tsavdelningen3. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenDelfinen, Najad, Springaren
1945UbåtsavdelningenSS Patricia, Belos
1945UbÃ¥tsavdelningen1. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenSjöborren, Sjöhästen, Sjöormen
1945UbÃ¥tsavdelningen7. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenNajad, Neptun, Näcken
1945UbÃ¥tsavdelningen12. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenU4, U5, U6
19511. ubÃ¥tsflottiljenSS Patricia, Belos
19511. ubÃ¥tsflottiljen1. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenNeptun, Sjöborren, Sjöhunden
19511. ubÃ¥tsflottiljen2. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenDykaren, Nordkaparen, Näcken, Sjöormen, Tumlaren
19751. ubÃ¥tsflottiljenBelos, Älvsborg
19751. ubÃ¥tsflottiljen1. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenSjöhästen, Vargen
19751. ubÃ¥tsflottiljen3. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenDelfinen, Draken, Gripen, Hajen, Sjöormen
19891. ubÃ¥tsflottiljen1. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenSjöbjörnen, Sjöhästen, Sjölejonet, Sjöormen, Hälsingland, Södermanland, Västergötland, Östergötland
19891. ubÃ¥tsflottiljen2. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenNajad, Neptun, Näcken, Sjöhunden
19891. ubÃ¥tsflottiljenDykdivisionenBelos
19981. ubÃ¥tsflottiljen1. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenGotland, Halland, Uppland, Södermanland, Östergötland, Hälsingland, Västergötland
19981. ubÃ¥tsflottiljen2. ubÃ¥tsdivisionenNajad, Näcken
19981. ubÃ¥tsflottiljenDykdivisionenBelos, URF
19981. ubÃ¥tsflottiljenTorpedbärgningsdivisionenPelikanen, Pingvinen
20131.ubåtsflottiljenGotland, Halland, Uppland, Södermanland, Östergötland
20211.ubåtsflottiljenGotland, Halland, Uppland, Södermanland
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Heraldry and traditions

Coat of arms

Coat of arms in metal mounted on varnished wooden plate.

The coat of arms of the 1st Submarine Division (Första ubåtsavdelningen) 1994–1998 and the 1st Submarine Flotilla since 1998. Blazon: "Or, from a wavy base azure a trident issuant sable".[8]

Flag

The flag is a double swallow-tailed Swedish flag.[9] It was presented to the then 1st Submarine Division by the Supreme Commander, General Owe Wiktorin at the Artillery Yard in Stockholm on 30 April 1996.[4]

Commanding officers

  • 1951–1951: Lieutenant Commander Åke Lindemalm
  • 1951–1952: Lieutenant Commander Gustav Lindgren
  • 1952–1964: ?
  • 1964–1965: Commander Rolf Rheborg
  • 1966–1969: Captain Hans Petrelius
  • 1969–1971: Captain Rolf Skedelius
  • 1971–1972: Captain Bengt Rasin
  • 1973–1976: Captain Jan Enquist
  • 1976–1978: Captain Bror Stefenson
  • 1978–1981: Captain Bertil Daggfeldt
  • 1981–1983: Captain Roderick Klintebo
  • 1983–1987: Captain Sten Swedlund
  • 1987–1994: ?
  • 1994–1997: Captain Bertil Björkman
  • 1997–2000: Captain Curt Lundgren
  • 2000–2003: Captain Bo Rask
  • 2004–2006: Captain Anders Järn
  • 2006–2007: Captain Gunnar Wieslander
  • 2007–2010: Captain Jonas Haggren
  • 2010–2013: Captain Fredrik Norrby
  • 2013–2016: Captain Jens Nykvist
  • 2016–2016: Lieutenant Commander Stefan Östrand (acting)[10]
  • 2016–2020: Captain Mats Agnéus[10]
  • 2020–2023: Captain Fredrik Lindén
  • 2023–present: Captain Paula Wallenburg

Names, designations and locations

More information Name, Translation ...
Name Translation From To
1. undervattensbåtsdivisionen 1918-??-?? – 1934-??-??
Ubåtsavdelningen Submarine Division 1934-??-?? – 1951-??-??
1. ubåtsflottiljen 1st Submarine Flotilla 1951-??-?? – 1994-06-30
1. ubåtsavdelningen 1st Submarine Division 1994-07-01 – 1997-12-31
1. ubåtsflottiljen 1st Submarine Flotilla 1998-01-01 –
Designation From To
1. ubflj 1951-??-?? – 1994-06-30
1. UbA 1994-07-01 – 1997-12-31
1. ubflj 1998-01-01 –
Location From To
Muskö Naval Base 1969-09-30 – 2005-08-31
Karlskrona Naval Base 2005-09-01 –
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Footnotes

  1. The unit has been subordinate to the following commands: Coastal Fleet (1904–1997), Middle Military District (1998–2000), Joint Forces Command (2000–2005), and the Swedish Armed Forces Headquarters (2005–present).
  2. Inherited the motto from the HSwMS Sjöormen (Sor) which used it from 1967 to 1994.[2]
  3. The march was inherited from the Submarine Service (Ubåtsvapnet) and was established on 27 November 2002.[3]

References

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