2-Methylserine
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
α-methyl-serine | |
| Systematic IUPAC name
2-Amino-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid | |
| Identifiers | |
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3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChEBI |
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| ChEMBL |
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| ChemSpider |
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| ECHA InfoCard | 100.024.150 |
| KEGG |
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| MeSH | 2-methylserine |
PubChem CID |
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| UNII |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C4H9NO3 | |
| Molar mass | 119.120 g·mol−1 |
| soluble | |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Warning | |
| H315, H319, H335 | |
| P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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2-Methylserine is a non-proteinogenic amino acid that is structurally similar to serine. Like serine, it is polar, and therefore soluble in water. It differs structurally from serine by the presence of a methyl group attached to a carbon atom in the backbone.
2-Methylserine is one of the amino acids produced by an unpublished volcanic-spark discharge experiment conducted by Stanley Miller in the early 1950s. However, the presence of this and many other organic compounds was not discovered until Jeffrey Bada et al. re-analyzed the contents of the vials from Miller's experiment in 2008.[1][2]
